See блат on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for блат meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "de",
"3": "Blatt",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Blatt",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "de",
"3": "Blatt"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Blatt",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "blade"
},
"expansion": "English blade",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Blatt. Cognate with English blade.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "blat",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́тов",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "блат",
"roman": "blat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́тове",
"roman": "blátove",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́тът",
"roman": "blátǎt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́товете",
"roman": "blátovete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́та",
"roman": "bláta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́товете",
"roman": "blátovete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́та",
"roman": "bláta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "блат",
"2": "m",
"adj": "бла́тов"
},
"expansion": "блат • (blat) m (relational adjective бла́тов)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "блат<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "sheet of a torte",
"roman": "blat na tórta",
"text": "блат на то́рта",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sheet, layer (in culinary)"
],
"id": "en-блат-bg-noun-HreIjpD7",
"links": [
[
"sheet",
"sheet"
],
[
"layer",
"layer"
],
[
"culinary",
"culinary"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "пласт"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɫat]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-блат.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "блат"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "pl",
"3": "blat"
},
"expansion": "Polish blat",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "yi",
"3": "בלאַט"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish בלאַט (blat)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Polish blat or Yiddish בלאַט (blat).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "blat",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́та",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́ты",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́тов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "блатно́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́т",
"roman": "blát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́ты",
"roman": "bláty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́та",
"roman": "bláta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́тов",
"roman": "blátov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́ту",
"roman": "blátu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́там",
"roman": "blátam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́т",
"roman": "blát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́ты",
"roman": "bláty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́том",
"roman": "blátom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́тами",
"roman": "blátami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́те",
"roman": "bláte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́тах",
"roman": "blátax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adj": "блатно́й"
},
"expansion": "блат • (blat) m inan (genitive бла́та, nominative plural бла́ты, genitive plural бла́тов, relational adjective блатно́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "blatarʹ",
"word": "блатарь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "blatnjak",
"word": "блатняк"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "blatota",
"word": "блатота"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "blatnój",
"word": "блатно́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "blatovatʹ",
"word": "блатовать"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 12 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "thanks to knowing the \"right\" people",
"roman": "po blátu",
"text": "по бла́ту",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blat, cronyism, pull (useful contacts to help in skirting the red tape and other barriers, usually illegal help or assistance to obtain a good post, job, enter the university, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-блат-ru-noun-6rnoSmG5",
"links": [
[
"blat",
"blat"
],
[
"cronyism",
"cronyism"
],
[
"pull",
"pull"
],
[
"red tape",
"red tape"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bribe"
],
"id": "en-блат-ru-noun-~OBzJODn",
"links": [
[
"bribe",
"bribe"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɫat]"
}
],
"word": "блат"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "blat",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n-in-p",
"g10": "",
"g11": "",
"g12": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"g6": "",
"g7": "",
"g8": "",
"g9": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": "",
"head6": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "блат • (blat) n inan pl",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "n-in-p"
},
"expansion": "блат • (blat) n inan pl",
"name": "ru-noun form"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "bláto",
"word": "бла́то"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of бла́то (bláto)"
],
"id": "en-блат-ru-noun-0rFDjIAu",
"links": [
[
"бла́то",
"блато#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɫat]"
}
],
"word": "блат"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "de",
"3": "Blatt",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Blatt",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "de",
"3": "Blatt"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Blatt",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "blade"
},
"expansion": "English blade",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Blatt. Cognate with English blade.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "blat",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́тов",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "блат",
"roman": "blat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́тове",
"roman": "blátove",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́тът",
"roman": "blátǎt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́товете",
"roman": "blátovete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́та",
"roman": "bláta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́товете",
"roman": "blátovete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́та",
"roman": "bláta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "блат",
"2": "m",
"adj": "бла́тов"
},
"expansion": "блат • (blat) m (relational adjective бла́тов)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "блат<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms borrowed from German",
"Bulgarian terms derived from German",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with audio links",
"Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "sheet of a torte",
"roman": "blat na tórta",
"text": "блат на то́рта",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sheet, layer (in culinary)"
],
"links": [
[
"sheet",
"sheet"
],
[
"layer",
"layer"
],
[
"culinary",
"culinary"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "пласт"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɫat]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-блат.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "блат"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Polish",
"Russian terms derived from Yiddish",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "pl",
"3": "blat"
},
"expansion": "Polish blat",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "yi",
"3": "בלאַט"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish בלאַט (blat)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Polish blat or Yiddish בלאַט (blat).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "blat",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́та",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́ты",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́тов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "блатно́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́т",
"roman": "blát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́ты",
"roman": "bláty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́та",
"roman": "bláta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́тов",
"roman": "blátov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́ту",
"roman": "blátu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́там",
"roman": "blátam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́т",
"roman": "blát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́ты",
"roman": "bláty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́том",
"roman": "blátom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́тами",
"roman": "blátami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́те",
"roman": "bláte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бла́тах",
"roman": "blátax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adj": "блатно́й"
},
"expansion": "блат • (blat) m inan (genitive бла́та, nominative plural бла́ты, genitive plural бла́тов, relational adjective блатно́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "blatarʹ",
"word": "блатарь"
},
{
"roman": "blatnjak",
"word": "блатняк"
},
{
"roman": "blatota",
"word": "блатота"
},
{
"roman": "blatnój",
"word": "блатно́й"
},
{
"roman": "blatovatʹ",
"word": "блатовать"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "thanks to knowing the \"right\" people",
"roman": "po blátu",
"text": "по бла́ту",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blat, cronyism, pull (useful contacts to help in skirting the red tape and other barriers, usually illegal help or assistance to obtain a good post, job, enter the university, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"blat",
"blat"
],
[
"cronyism",
"cronyism"
],
[
"pull",
"pull"
],
[
"red tape",
"red tape"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bribe"
],
"links": [
[
"bribe",
"bribe"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɫat]"
}
],
"word": "блат"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "blat",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n-in-p",
"g10": "",
"g11": "",
"g12": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"g6": "",
"g7": "",
"g8": "",
"g9": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": "",
"head6": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "блат • (blat) n inan pl",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "n-in-p"
},
"expansion": "блат • (blat) n inan pl",
"name": "ru-noun form"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "bláto",
"word": "бла́то"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of бла́то (bláto)"
],
"links": [
[
"бла́то",
"блато#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɫat]"
}
],
"word": "блат"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.