"арга" meaning in All languages combined

See арга on Wiktionary

Noun [Kyrgyz]

Forms: arga [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Mongolic. Etymology templates: {{bor|ky|xgn}} Mongolic Head templates: {{head|ky|noun}} арга • (arga)
  1. power
    Sense id: en-арга-ky-noun-B9cV7baW Categories (other): Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 81 4 5 2 2 4 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 84 4 5 1 1 4 1

Noun [Mongolian]

IPA: /ˈark/
Etymology: From Proto-Mongolic *arga, compare Mangghuer ergha (“power, way”). Further possible cognates include Old Turkic 𐰺 (ar-, “to deceive”), Manchu ᠠᡵᠠᠮᠪᡳ (arambi, “to make”) Etymology templates: {{inh|mn|xgn-pro|*arga}} Proto-Mongolic *arga, {{cog|mjg-mgr|ergha|t=power, way}} Mangghuer ergha (“power, way”), {{cog|otk|𐰺|t=to deceive|tr=ar-}} Old Turkic 𐰺 (ar-, “to deceive”), {{cog|mnc|ᠠᡵᠠᠮᠪᡳ|t=to make}} Manchu ᠠᡵᠠᠮᠪᡳ (arambi, “to make”) Head templates: {{mn-noun|m|ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ|dec=r}} арга • (arga) (Mongolian spelling ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ (arg-a)); (regular declension) Inflection templates: {{mn-decl|арга<r>}} Forms: arga [romanization], ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ [Mongolian], no-table-tags [table-tags], арга [attributive], арга [indefinite, nominative, singular], аргууд [definite, nominative, plural], аргын [genitive, indefinite, singular], аргуудын [definite, genitive, plural], аргыг [accusative, indefinite, singular], аргуудыг [accusative, definite, plural], аргад [dative, indefinite, locative, singular], аргуудад [dative, definite, locative, plural], аргаас [ablative, indefinite, singular], аргуудаас [ablative, definite, plural], аргаар [indefinite, instrumental, singular], аргуудаар [definite, instrumental, plural], аргатай [comitative, indefinite, singular], аргуудтай [comitative, definite, plural], аргагүй [indefinite, privative, singular], аргуудгүй [definite, plural, privative], арга руу [directive, indefinite, singular], аргууд руу [definite, directive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], аргаа [indefinite, nominative, singular], аргуудаа [definite, nominative, plural], аргынхаа [genitive, indefinite, singular], аргуудынхаа [definite, genitive, plural], аргыгаа [accusative, indefinite, singular], аргуудыгаа [accusative, definite, plural], аргадаа [dative, indefinite, locative, singular], аргууддаа [dative, definite, locative, plural], аргаасаа [ablative, indefinite, singular], аргуудаасаа [ablative, definite, plural], аргаараа [indefinite, instrumental, singular], аргуудаараа [definite, instrumental, plural], аргатайгаа [comitative, indefinite, singular], аргуудтайгаа [comitative, definite, plural], аргагүйгээ [indefinite, privative, singular], аргуудгүйгээ [definite, plural, privative], арга руугаа [directive, indefinite, singular], аргууд руугаа [definite, directive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], аргынх [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], аргуудынх [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], аргынхан [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], аргуудынхан [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural]
  1. manner, way, means
    Sense id: en-арга-mn-noun-wGr9-ZJi
  2. ruse, scheme
    Sense id: en-арга-mn-noun-cGMiuqdr Categories (other): Mongolian entries with incorrect language header, Mongolian terms with redundant script codes, Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Mongolian entries with incorrect language header: 30 70 Disambiguation of Mongolian terms with redundant script codes: 26 74 Disambiguation of Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 40 60

Noun [Northern Altai]

Forms: arga [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *ărka. Cognate to Tuvan арга (arga), etc. Etymology templates: {{inh|atv|trk-pro|*ărka}} Proto-Turkic *ărka, {{cog|tyv|арга}} Tuvan арга (arga) Head templates: {{head|atv|noun|head=|tr=}} арга • (arga), {{atv-noun}} арга • (arga)
  1. back
    Sense id: en-арга-atv-noun-PEgjRvN1 Categories (other): Northern Altai entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Northern Altai entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. ridge of mountain, mountain, hill
    Sense id: en-арга-atv-noun-q1M5xN1X Categories (other): Northern Altai entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Northern Altai entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: арга-сырт (arga-sïrt)

Noun [Tuvan]

IPA: /arˈɣa/ Forms: arga [romanization], арганы [accusative, definite], аргалар [plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *ărka (“back”). Originally referred to the slope behind a mountain. Due to the humidity of the northern side of Tuvan mountains which made them abundant with trees, this word eventually became synonymous with mountainous forests in general. Compare Tofa арha (“northern slope of a mountain”). Semantic development: "back" → "back of a mountain" → "mountainous forest". Etymology templates: {{inh|tyv|trk-pro|*ărka||back}} Proto-Turkic *ărka (“back”), {{cog|kim|арha||northern slope of a mountain}} Tofa арha (“northern slope of a mountain”) Head templates: {{head|tyv|noun|definite accusative|арганы|||plural|аргалар|f1accel-form=def|acc|s|f1request=1|f3accel-form=p|f3request=1|head=|sort=}} арга • (arga) (definite accusative арганы, plural аргалар), {{tyv-noun|ны|лар}} арга • (arga) (definite accusative арганы, plural аргалар)
  1. forest of coniferous trees Related terms: арыг (arıg) (english: forest of broad-leaved trees)
    Sense id: en-арга-tyv-noun-hk2LRu16 Categories (other): Tuvan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Tuvan entries with incorrect language header: 79 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Tuvan]

IPA: /arˈɣa/ Forms: arga [romanization], арганы [accusative, definite], аргалар [plural]
Etymology: From Classical Mongolian ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ (arg-a). Cognate with Mongolian арга (arga). Etymology templates: {{bor|tyv|cmg|ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ}} Classical Mongolian ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ (arg-a), {{cog|mn|арга}} Mongolian арга (arga) Head templates: {{head|tyv|noun|definite accusative|арганы|||plural|аргалар|f1accel-form=def|acc|s|f1request=1|f3accel-form=p|f3request=1|head=|sort=}} арга • (arga) (definite accusative арганы, plural аргалар), {{tyv-noun|ны|лар}} арга • (arga) (definite accusative арганы, plural аргалар)
  1. method, way
    Sense id: en-арга-tyv-noun-j1cOb0QR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "xgn"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolic",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mongolic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "арга • (arga)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kyrgyz",
  "lang_code": "ky",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 4 5 2 2 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 4 5 1 1 4 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "power"
      ],
      "id": "en-арга-ky-noun-B9cV7baW",
      "links": [
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "арга"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*arga"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *arga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mjg-mgr",
        "2": "ergha",
        "t": "power, way"
      },
      "expansion": "Mangghuer ergha (“power, way”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰺",
        "t": "to deceive",
        "tr": "ar-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰺 (ar-, “to deceive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "ᠠᡵᠠᠮᠪᡳ",
        "t": "to make"
      },
      "expansion": "Manchu ᠠᡵᠠᠮᠪᡳ (arambi, “to make”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *arga, compare Mangghuer ergha (“power, way”).\nFurther possible cognates include Old Turkic 𐰺 (ar-, “to deceive”), Manchu ᠠᡵᠠᠮᠪᡳ (arambi, “to make”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ",
      "roman": "arg-a",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mn-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арга",
      "roman": "arga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арга",
      "roman": "arga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргууд",
      "roman": "arguud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргын",
      "roman": "argyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргуудын",
      "roman": "arguudyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргыг",
      "roman": "argyg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргуудыг",
      "roman": "arguudyg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргад",
      "roman": "argad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргуудад",
      "roman": "arguudad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргаас",
      "roman": "argaas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргуудаас",
      "roman": "arguudaas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргаар",
      "roman": "argaar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргуудаар",
      "roman": "arguudaar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргатай",
      "roman": "argataj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргуудтай",
      "roman": "arguudtaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргагүй",
      "roman": "argagüj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "privative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргуудгүй",
      "roman": "arguudgüj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "privative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арга руу",
      "roman": "arga ruu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргууд руу",
      "roman": "arguud ruu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "directive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mn-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргаа",
      "roman": "argaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргуудаа",
      "roman": "arguudaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргынхаа",
      "roman": "argynxaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргуудынхаа",
      "roman": "arguudynxaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргыгаа",
      "roman": "argygaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргуудыгаа",
      "roman": "arguudygaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргадаа",
      "roman": "argadaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргууддаа",
      "roman": "arguuddaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргаасаа",
      "roman": "argaasaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргуудаасаа",
      "roman": "arguudaasaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргаараа",
      "roman": "argaaraa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргуудаараа",
      "roman": "arguudaaraa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргатайгаа",
      "roman": "argatajgaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргуудтайгаа",
      "roman": "arguudtajgaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргагүйгээ",
      "roman": "argagüjgee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "privative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргуудгүйгээ",
      "roman": "arguudgüjgee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "privative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арга руугаа",
      "roman": "arga ruugaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргууд руугаа",
      "roman": "arguud ruugaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "directive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mn-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргынх",
      "roman": "argynx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргуудынх",
      "roman": "arguudynx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргынхан",
      "roman": "argynxan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргуудынхан",
      "roman": "arguudynxan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ",
        "dec": "r"
      },
      "expansion": "арга • (arga) (Mongolian spelling ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ (arg-a)); (regular declension)",
      "name": "mn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ар‧га"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "арга<r>"
      },
      "name": "mn-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "manner, way, means"
      ],
      "id": "en-арга-mn-noun-wGr9-ZJi",
      "links": [
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "means",
          "means"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ruse, scheme"
      ],
      "id": "en-арга-mn-noun-cGMiuqdr",
      "links": [
        [
          "ruse",
          "ruse"
        ],
        [
          "scheme",
          "scheme"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈark/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "арга"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "arga-sïrt",
      "word": "арга-сырт"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "atv",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ărka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ărka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "арга"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuvan арга (arga)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ărka. Cognate to Tuvan арга (arga), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "atv",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "арга • (arga)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "арга • (arga)",
      "name": "atv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Altai",
  "lang_code": "atv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Altai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "back"
      ],
      "id": "en-арга-atv-noun-PEgjRvN1",
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Altai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ridge of mountain, mountain, hill"
      ],
      "id": "en-арга-atv-noun-q1M5xN1X",
      "links": [
        [
          "ridge",
          "ridge"
        ],
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ],
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "арга"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ărka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "back"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ărka (“back”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kim",
        "2": "арha",
        "3": "",
        "4": "northern slope of a mountain"
      },
      "expansion": "Tofa арha (“northern slope of a mountain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ărka (“back”). Originally referred to the slope behind a mountain. Due to the humidity of the northern side of Tuvan mountains which made them abundant with trees, this word eventually became synonymous with mountainous forests in general. Compare Tofa арha (“northern slope of a mountain”).\nSemantic development: \"back\" → \"back of a mountain\" → \"mountainous forest\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арганы",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргалар",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "арганы",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "аргалар",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "арга • (arga) (definite accusative арганы, plural аргалар)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ны",
        "2": "лар"
      },
      "expansion": "арга • (arga) (definite accusative арганы, plural аргалар)",
      "name": "tyv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tuvan",
  "lang_code": "tyv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tuvan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forest of coniferous trees"
      ],
      "id": "en-арга-tyv-noun-hk2LRu16",
      "links": [
        [
          "forest",
          "forest"
        ],
        [
          "coniferous",
          "coniferous"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "forest of broad-leaved trees",
          "roman": "arıg",
          "word": "арыг"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/arˈɣa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "арга"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "cmg",
        "3": "ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Mongolian ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ (arg-a)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "арга"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian арга (arga)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Mongolian ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ (arg-a). Cognate with Mongolian арга (arga).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арганы",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргалар",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "арганы",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "аргалар",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "арга • (arga) (definite accusative арганы, plural аргалар)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ны",
        "2": "лар"
      },
      "expansion": "арга • (arga) (definite accusative арганы, plural аргалар)",
      "name": "tyv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tuvan",
  "lang_code": "tyv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "method, way"
      ],
      "id": "en-арга-tyv-noun-j1cOb0QR",
      "links": [
        [
          "method",
          "method"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/arˈɣa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "арга"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "xgn"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolic",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mongolic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "арга • (arga)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kyrgyz",
  "lang_code": "ky",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kyrgyz lemmas",
        "Kyrgyz nouns",
        "Kyrgyz terms borrowed from Mongolic languages",
        "Kyrgyz terms derived from Mongolic languages",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "power"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "арга"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mongolian 2-syllable words",
    "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mongolian lemmas",
    "Mongolian nouns",
    "Mongolian regular declension nouns",
    "Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Mongolic",
    "Mongolian terms inherited from Proto-Mongolic",
    "Mongolian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Mongolian а-harmonic nouns",
    "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*arga"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *arga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mjg-mgr",
        "2": "ergha",
        "t": "power, way"
      },
      "expansion": "Mangghuer ergha (“power, way”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰺",
        "t": "to deceive",
        "tr": "ar-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰺 (ar-, “to deceive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "ᠠᡵᠠᠮᠪᡳ",
        "t": "to make"
      },
      "expansion": "Manchu ᠠᡵᠠᠮᠪᡳ (arambi, “to make”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *arga, compare Mangghuer ergha (“power, way”).\nFurther possible cognates include Old Turkic 𐰺 (ar-, “to deceive”), Manchu ᠠᡵᠠᠮᠪᡳ (arambi, “to make”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ",
      "roman": "arg-a",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mn-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арга",
      "roman": "arga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арга",
      "roman": "arga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргууд",
      "roman": "arguud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргын",
      "roman": "argyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргуудын",
      "roman": "arguudyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргыг",
      "roman": "argyg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргуудыг",
      "roman": "arguudyg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргад",
      "roman": "argad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргуудад",
      "roman": "arguudad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргаас",
      "roman": "argaas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргуудаас",
      "roman": "arguudaas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргаар",
      "roman": "argaar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргуудаар",
      "roman": "arguudaar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргатай",
      "roman": "argataj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргуудтай",
      "roman": "arguudtaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргагүй",
      "roman": "argagüj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "privative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргуудгүй",
      "roman": "arguudgüj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "privative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арга руу",
      "roman": "arga ruu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргууд руу",
      "roman": "arguud ruu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "directive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mn-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргаа",
      "roman": "argaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргуудаа",
      "roman": "arguudaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргынхаа",
      "roman": "argynxaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргуудынхаа",
      "roman": "arguudynxaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргыгаа",
      "roman": "argygaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргуудыгаа",
      "roman": "arguudygaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргадаа",
      "roman": "argadaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргууддаа",
      "roman": "arguuddaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргаасаа",
      "roman": "argaasaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргуудаасаа",
      "roman": "arguudaasaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргаараа",
      "roman": "argaaraa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргуудаараа",
      "roman": "arguudaaraa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргатайгаа",
      "roman": "argatajgaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргуудтайгаа",
      "roman": "arguudtajgaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргагүйгээ",
      "roman": "argagüjgee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "privative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргуудгүйгээ",
      "roman": "arguudgüjgee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "privative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арга руугаа",
      "roman": "arga ruugaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргууд руугаа",
      "roman": "arguud ruugaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "directive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mn-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргынх",
      "roman": "argynx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргуудынх",
      "roman": "arguudynx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргынхан",
      "roman": "argynxan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргуудынхан",
      "roman": "arguudynxan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ",
        "dec": "r"
      },
      "expansion": "арга • (arga) (Mongolian spelling ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ (arg-a)); (regular declension)",
      "name": "mn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ар‧га"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "арга<r>"
      },
      "name": "mn-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "manner, way, means"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "means",
          "means"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ruse, scheme"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ruse",
          "ruse"
        ],
        [
          "scheme",
          "scheme"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈark/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "арга"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Northern Altai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Northern Altai lemmas",
    "Northern Altai nouns",
    "Northern Altai terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Northern Altai terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "arga-sïrt",
      "word": "арга-сырт"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "atv",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ărka"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ărka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "арга"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuvan арга (arga)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ărka. Cognate to Tuvan арга (arga), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "atv",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "арга • (arga)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "арга • (arga)",
      "name": "atv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Altai",
  "lang_code": "atv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "back"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ridge of mountain, mountain, hill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ridge",
          "ridge"
        ],
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ],
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "арга"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tuvan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tuvan lemmas",
    "Tuvan nouns",
    "Tuvan terms borrowed from Classical Mongolian",
    "Tuvan terms derived from Classical Mongolian",
    "Tuvan terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Tuvan terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ărka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "back"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ărka (“back”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kim",
        "2": "арha",
        "3": "",
        "4": "northern slope of a mountain"
      },
      "expansion": "Tofa арha (“northern slope of a mountain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ărka (“back”). Originally referred to the slope behind a mountain. Due to the humidity of the northern side of Tuvan mountains which made them abundant with trees, this word eventually became synonymous with mountainous forests in general. Compare Tofa арha (“northern slope of a mountain”).\nSemantic development: \"back\" → \"back of a mountain\" → \"mountainous forest\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арганы",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргалар",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "арганы",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "аргалар",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "арга • (arga) (definite accusative арганы, plural аргалар)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ны",
        "2": "лар"
      },
      "expansion": "арга • (arga) (definite accusative арганы, plural аргалар)",
      "name": "tyv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tuvan",
  "lang_code": "tyv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "forest of broad-leaved trees",
      "roman": "arıg",
      "word": "арыг"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forest of coniferous trees"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forest",
          "forest"
        ],
        [
          "coniferous",
          "coniferous"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/arˈɣa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "арга"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tuvan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tuvan lemmas",
    "Tuvan nouns",
    "Tuvan terms borrowed from Classical Mongolian",
    "Tuvan terms derived from Classical Mongolian"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "cmg",
        "3": "ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Mongolian ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ (arg-a)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "арга"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian арга (arga)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Mongolian ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ (arg-a). Cognate with Mongolian арга (arga).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арганы",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аргалар",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "арганы",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "аргалар",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "арга • (arga) (definite accusative арганы, plural аргалар)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ны",
        "2": "лар"
      },
      "expansion": "арга • (arga) (definite accusative арганы, plural аргалар)",
      "name": "tyv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tuvan",
  "lang_code": "tyv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "method, way"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "method",
          "method"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/arˈɣa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "арга"
}

Download raw JSONL data for арга meaning in All languages combined (12.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: regular declension",
  "path": [
    "арга"
  ],
  "section": "Mongolian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "арга",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'independent genitive'",
  "path": [
    "арга"
  ],
  "section": "Mongolian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "арга",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'singular possession'",
  "path": [
    "арга"
  ],
  "section": "Mongolian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "арга",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'collective possession'",
  "path": [
    "арга"
  ],
  "section": "Mongolian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "арга",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.