See аб on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ab", "2": "cau-abz-pro", "3": "*abá", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Abkhaz-Abaza *abá", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ab", "2": "cau-abz-pro", "3": "*abá" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Abkhaz-Abaza *abá", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "abq", "2": "аба", "3": "аба́" }, "expansion": "Abaza аба́ (abá)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Abkhaz-Abaza *abá. Cognate with Abaza аба́ (abá).", "forms": [ { "form": "ab", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "абацәа́", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ab", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "абацәа́" }, "expansion": "аб • (ab) (plural абацәа́)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Abkhaz", "lang_code": "ab", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Abaza links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Abkhaz entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "ab", "name": "Male family members", "orig": "ab:Male family members", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "ab", "name": "Parents", "orig": "ab:Parents", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "father" ], "id": "en-аб-ab-noun-iKGIHwAl", "links": [ [ "father", "father" ] ] } ], "word": "аб" } { "forms": [ { "form": "абы", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "аблар", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "аб (definite accusative абы, plural аблар)", "name": "az-noun" } ], "lang": "Azerbaijani", "lang_code": "az", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ab" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Azerbaijani terms in Cyrillic script", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Cyrillic spelling of ab" ], "id": "en-аб-az-noun-wk-5fgLs", "links": [ [ "ab", "ab#Azerbaijani" ] ], "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "alt-of" ] } ], "word": "аб" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ob", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ob", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ob" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ob", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "об" }, "expansion": "Russian об (ob)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "об" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian об (ob)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ob. Compare Russian об (ob) and Ukrainian об (ob).", "forms": [ { "form": "ab", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ab", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "аб • (ab)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Belarusian", "lang_code": "be", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Belarusian prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "about" ], "id": "en-аб-be-prep-pCYuHJvL", "links": [ [ "about", "about" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "пра" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ap]" } ], "word": "аб" } { "forms": [ { "form": "ab", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "noun form", "g": "f-an-p" }, "expansion": "аб • (ab) f anim pl", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(ába):", "word": "а́ба" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of а́ба (ába):", "genitive plural" ], "id": "en-аб-ru-noun-~Uig21oj", "links": [ [ "а́ба", "аба#Russian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(ába):", "word": "а́ба" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of а́ба (ába):", "animate accusative plural" ], "id": "en-аб-ru-noun-P~Jf0Dom", "links": [ [ "а́ба", "аба#Russian" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "animate", "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ap]" }, { "audio": "Ru-аб.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%B1.ogg/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%B1.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%B1.ogg" } ], "word": "аб" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "inh", "3": "fa-cls>اَب>father", "id": "father", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Afroasiatic *ʔab-\nProto-Semitic *ʔabw-\nArabic أَب (ʔab)bor.\nClassical Persian اَب (ab)\nTajik аб (ab)", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "اَب", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Classical Persian اَب (ab)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "اَب" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Classical Persian اَب (ab)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "ar", "3": "أَب" }, "expansion": "Arabic أَب (ʔab)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Afroasiatic *ʔab-\nProto-Semitic *ʔabw-\nArabic أَب (ʔab)bor.\nClassical Persian اَب (ab)\nTajik аб (ab)\nInherited from Classical Persian اَب (ab), from Arabic أَب (ʔab).", "forms": [ { "form": "ab", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "spelling اب", "tags": [ "Persian" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "noun", "3": "Persian spelling", "4": "اب", "5": "", "6": "<small>[Term?]</small>", "f1nolink": "1", "f2nolink": "1\n-->", "head": "" }, "expansion": "аб • (ab) (Persian spelling اب)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "fa": "اب" }, "expansion": "аб • (ab) (Persian spelling اب)", "name": "tg-noun" } ], "lang": "Tajik", "lang_code": "tg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tajik entries with etymology trees", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tajik entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "tg", "name": "Male family members", "orig": "tg:Male family members", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "tg", "name": "Parents", "orig": "tg:Parents", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "father" ], "id": "en-аб-tg-noun-iKGIHwAl", "links": [ [ "father", "father" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary or poetic) father" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "падар" }, { "word": "волид" } ], "tags": [ "literary", "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ab/" }, { "ipa": "[ʔäb]" } ], "word": "аб" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ab", "2": "cau-abz-pro", "3": "*abá", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Abkhaz-Abaza *abá", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ab", "2": "cau-abz-pro", "3": "*abá" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Abkhaz-Abaza *abá", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "abq", "2": "аба", "3": "аба́" }, "expansion": "Abaza аба́ (abá)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Abkhaz-Abaza *abá. Cognate with Abaza аба́ (abá).", "forms": [ { "form": "ab", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "абацәа́", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ab", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "абацәа́" }, "expansion": "аб • (ab) (plural абацәа́)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Abkhaz", "lang_code": "ab", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Abaza links with redundant target parameters", "Abkhaz entries with incorrect language header", "Abkhaz lemmas", "Abkhaz nouns", "Abkhaz terms derived from Proto-Abkhaz-Abaza", "Abkhaz terms inherited from Proto-Abkhaz-Abaza", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "ab:Male family members", "ab:Parents" ], "glosses": [ "father" ], "links": [ [ "father", "father" ] ] } ], "word": "аб" } { "forms": [ { "form": "абы", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "аблар", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "аб (definite accusative абы, plural аблар)", "name": "az-noun" } ], "lang": "Azerbaijani", "lang_code": "az", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ab" } ], "categories": [ "Azerbaijani alternative forms", "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header", "Azerbaijani terms in Cyrillic script", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Cyrillic spelling of ab" ], "links": [ [ "ab", "ab#Azerbaijani" ] ], "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "alt-of" ] } ], "word": "аб" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ob", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ob", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*ob" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ob", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "об" }, "expansion": "Russian об (ob)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "об" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian об (ob)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ob. Compare Russian об (ob) and Ukrainian об (ob).", "forms": [ { "form": "ab", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ab", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "аб • (ab)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Belarusian", "lang_code": "be", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header", "Belarusian lemmas", "Belarusian prepositions", "Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "about" ], "links": [ [ "about", "about" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "пра" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ap]" } ], "word": "аб" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Russian 1-syllable words", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian non-lemma forms", "Russian noun forms", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "forms": [ { "form": "ab", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "noun form", "g": "f-an-p" }, "expansion": "аб • (ab) f anim pl", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "(ába):", "word": "а́ба" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of а́ба (ába):", "genitive plural" ], "links": [ [ "а́ба", "аба#Russian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "extra": "(ába):", "word": "а́ба" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of а́ба (ába):", "animate accusative plural" ], "links": [ [ "а́ба", "аба#Russian" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "animate", "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ap]" }, { "audio": "Ru-аб.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%B1.ogg/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%B1.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Ru-%D0%B0%D0%B1.ogg" } ], "word": "аб" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "inh", "3": "fa-cls>اَب>father", "id": "father", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Afroasiatic *ʔab-\nProto-Semitic *ʔabw-\nArabic أَب (ʔab)bor.\nClassical Persian اَب (ab)\nTajik аб (ab)", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "اَب", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Classical Persian اَب (ab)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "اَب" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Classical Persian اَب (ab)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "ar", "3": "أَب" }, "expansion": "Arabic أَب (ʔab)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Afroasiatic *ʔab-\nProto-Semitic *ʔabw-\nArabic أَب (ʔab)bor.\nClassical Persian اَب (ab)\nTajik аб (ab)\nInherited from Classical Persian اَب (ab), from Arabic أَب (ʔab).", "forms": [ { "form": "ab", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "spelling اب", "tags": [ "Persian" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "noun", "3": "Persian spelling", "4": "اب", "5": "", "6": "<small>[Term?]</small>", "f1nolink": "1", "f2nolink": "1\n-->", "head": "" }, "expansion": "аб • (ab) (Persian spelling اب)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "fa": "اب" }, "expansion": "аб • (ab) (Persian spelling اب)", "name": "tg-noun" } ], "lang": "Tajik", "lang_code": "tg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Tajik entries with etymology trees", "Tajik entries with incorrect language header", "Tajik lemmas", "Tajik literary terms", "Tajik nouns", "Tajik poetic terms", "Tajik terms derived from Arabic", "Tajik terms derived from Classical Persian", "Tajik terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic", "Tajik terms derived from Proto-Semitic", "Tajik terms derived from the Arabic root ء ب و", "Tajik terms inherited from Classical Persian", "Tajik terms with IPA pronunciation", "tg:Male family members", "tg:Parents" ], "glosses": [ "father" ], "links": [ [ "father", "father" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary or poetic) father" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "падар" }, { "word": "волид" } ], "tags": [ "literary", "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ab/" }, { "ipa": "[ʔäb]" } ], "word": "аб" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.