See ψοφάω on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ψοφάω meaning in All languages combined (15.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ψοφώ",
"3": "ψοφ(ώ)"
},
"expansion": "ψοφ(ώ) (psof(ó))",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "-άω"
},
"expansion": "-άω (-áo)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ψοφῶ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ψοφῶ (psophô)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Koine"
},
"expansion": "(Koine)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ψοφέω",
"t": "to make loud noise; (Koine) to die (of an animal)"
},
"expansion": "ψοφέω (psophéō, “to make loud noise; (Koine) to die (of an animal)”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ψόφος",
"3": "",
"gloss": "loud noise"
},
"expansion": "ψόφος (psóphos, “loud noise”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ψοφ(ώ) (psof(ó)) + -άω (-áo). From Ancient Greek ψοφῶ (psophô), contracted form of ψοφέω (psophéō, “to make loud noise; (Koine) to die (of an animal)”), from ψόφος (psóphos, “loud noise”). From the noise made by someone literally dropping dead.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "psofáo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόφησα",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-conjug-2nd-A1-act\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφάω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφήσω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφάς",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφήσεις",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφάει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφά",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφήσει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφάμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφούμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφήσουμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ομε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφάτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφήσετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφάνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφάν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφούν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφούνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφήσουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφήσουνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφούσα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόφαγα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόφησα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφούσες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόφαγες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόφησες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφούσε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόφαγε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόφησε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφούσαμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφάγαμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφήσαμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφούσατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφάγατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφήσατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφούσαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφούσανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόφαγαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφάγανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόφησαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφήσαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφήσανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "θα ψοφάω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα ψοφώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα ψοφήσω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Formed using present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dependent (for simple past)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόφα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόφαγε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόφησε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόφα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφάτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφήστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφώντας",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indeclinable",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "έχοντας ψοφήσει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indeclinable",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφήσει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-aorist"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "verbs",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ψοφάω • (psofáo)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"passive": "-",
"past": "ψόφησα",
"pres2": "ψοφώ"
},
"expansion": "ψοφάω • (psofáo) / ψοφώ (past ψόφησα, passive —)",
"name": "el-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ψο‧φά‧ω"
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "with not sound",
"roman": "apsofití",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"dated"
],
"word": "αψοφητί"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "hard to die",
"roman": "ápsofos",
"word": "άψοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "apsófitos",
"word": "αψόφητος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "apsófistos",
"word": "αψόφιστος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "half dead; half tired",
"roman": "misopsófios",
"word": "μισοψόφιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "psofálogo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ψοφάλογο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "carcass",
"roman": "psofími",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ψοφίμι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "demotic",
"word": "ψοφισμένος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "easily frightened",
"roman": "psofodeḯs",
"word": "ψοφοδεής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "psofozó",
"word": "ψοφοζώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "extreme cold",
"roman": "psofókryo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ψοφόκρυο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "psofolimasménos",
"tags": [
"participle"
],
"word": "ψοφολιμασμένος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "die off; with emphasis",
"roman": "psofologáo",
"word": "ψοφολογάω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "psofológima",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ψοφολόγημα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "death; extreme cold",
"roman": "psófos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ψόφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "noisy",
"roman": "psofódis",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal"
],
"word": "ψοφώδης"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The sheep died from the cold.",
"roman": "Ta próvata psófisan apó to krýo.",
"text": "Τα πρόβατα ψόφησαν από το κρύο.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to die (of an animal)"
],
"id": "en-ψοφάω-el-verb-Wm~iEjA9",
"links": [
[
"die",
"die"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to die (of an animal)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Has that old bastard died yet?",
"roman": "Échei psofísei akóma o paliógeros?",
"text": "Έχει ψοφήσει ακόμα ο παλιόγερος;",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to die (of a person, see below)"
],
"id": "en-ψοφάω-el-verb-yEioMRkQ",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"die",
"die"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, derogatory) to die (of a person, see below)"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Work has killed me.",
"roman": "Écho psofísei apó ti douleiá.",
"text": "Έχω ψοφήσει από τη δουλειά.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be worn out, to die (of the cold, etc)"
],
"id": "en-ψοφάω-el-verb-e29nnr4E",
"links": [
[
"worn out",
"worn out"
],
[
"die",
"die"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figuratively) to be worn out, to die (of the cold, etc)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My sister is crazy about gossip.",
"roman": "I aderfí mou psofáei gia koutsompolió.",
"text": "Η αδερφή μου ψοφάει για κουτσομπολιό.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have a strong desire for, to have a thirst for (of the cold, etc)"
],
"id": "en-ψοφάω-el-verb-s31XCluM",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figuratively) to have a strong desire for, to have a thirst for (of the cold, etc)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She killed her dog by starving it.",
"roman": "Psófise to skylí tis apó tin peína.",
"text": "Ψόφησε το σκυλί της από την πείνα.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to kill (an animal)"
],
"id": "en-ψοφάω-el-verb-faPjW0vV",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to kill (an animal)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 15 18 9 8 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 21 12 11 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'ξεκινάω-ξεκινώ'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 21 12 11 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'ορίζω'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 14 11 13 15 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Death",
"orig": "el:Death",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Life",
"Human",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He's exhausting us with practice, until we learn the entire piece.",
"roman": "Mas échei psofísei stis próves, méchri na máthoume olókliro to kommáti.",
"text": "Μας έχει ψοφήσει στις πρόβες, μέχρι να μάθουμε ολόκληρο το κομμάτι.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wear out, exhaust"
],
"id": "en-ψοφάω-el-verb-H2z4iM0o",
"links": [
[
"wear out",
"wear out"
],
[
"exhaust",
"exhaust"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figuratively) to wear out, exhaust"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/psoˈfa.o/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "a person",
"roman": "pethaíno",
"word": "πεθαίνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "a plant",
"roman": "xeraínomai",
"word": "ξεραίνομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xepsychó",
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "ξεψυχώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "svíno",
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "σβήνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "less frequent variant",
"roman": "psofó",
"word": "ψοφώ"
}
],
"word": "ψοφάω"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Greek verbs",
"Greek verbs conjugating like 'ξεκινάω-ξεκινώ'",
"Greek verbs conjugating like 'ορίζω'",
"el:Death"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ψοφώ",
"3": "ψοφ(ώ)"
},
"expansion": "ψοφ(ώ) (psof(ó))",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "-άω"
},
"expansion": "-άω (-áo)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ψοφῶ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ψοφῶ (psophô)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Koine"
},
"expansion": "(Koine)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ψοφέω",
"t": "to make loud noise; (Koine) to die (of an animal)"
},
"expansion": "ψοφέω (psophéō, “to make loud noise; (Koine) to die (of an animal)”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ψόφος",
"3": "",
"gloss": "loud noise"
},
"expansion": "ψόφος (psóphos, “loud noise”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ψοφ(ώ) (psof(ó)) + -άω (-áo). From Ancient Greek ψοφῶ (psophô), contracted form of ψοφέω (psophéō, “to make loud noise; (Koine) to die (of an animal)”), from ψόφος (psóphos, “loud noise”). From the noise made by someone literally dropping dead.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "psofáo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόφησα",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-conjug-2nd-A1-act\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφάω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφήσω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφάς",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφήσεις",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφάει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφά",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφήσει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφάμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφούμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφήσουμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ομε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφάτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφήσετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφάνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφάν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφούν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφούνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφήσουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφήσουνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφούσα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόφαγα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόφησα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφούσες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόφαγες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόφησες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφούσε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόφαγε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόφησε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφούσαμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφάγαμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφήσαμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφούσατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφάγατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφήσατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφούσαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφούσανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόφαγαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφάγανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόφησαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφήσαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφήσανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "θα ψοφάω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα ψοφώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα ψοφήσω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Formed using present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dependent (for simple past)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόφα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόφαγε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόφησε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ψόφα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφάτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφήστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφώντας",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indeclinable",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "έχοντας ψοφήσει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indeclinable",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ψοφήσει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-aorist"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "verbs",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ψοφάω • (psofáo)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"passive": "-",
"past": "ψόφησα",
"pres2": "ψοφώ"
},
"expansion": "ψοφάω • (psofáo) / ψοφώ (past ψόφησα, passive —)",
"name": "el-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ψο‧φά‧ω"
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "with not sound",
"roman": "apsofití",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"dated"
],
"word": "αψοφητί"
},
{
"english": "hard to die",
"roman": "ápsofos",
"word": "άψοφος"
},
{
"roman": "apsófitos",
"word": "αψόφητος"
},
{
"roman": "apsófistos",
"word": "αψόφιστος"
},
{
"english": "half dead; half tired",
"roman": "misopsófios",
"word": "μισοψόφιος"
},
{
"roman": "psofálogo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ψοφάλογο"
},
{
"english": "carcass",
"roman": "psofími",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ψοφίμι"
},
{
"roman": "demotic",
"word": "ψοφισμένος"
},
{
"english": "easily frightened",
"roman": "psofodeḯs",
"word": "ψοφοδεής"
},
{
"roman": "psofozó",
"word": "ψοφοζώ"
},
{
"english": "extreme cold",
"roman": "psofókryo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ψοφόκρυο"
},
{
"roman": "psofolimasménos",
"tags": [
"participle"
],
"word": "ψοφολιμασμένος"
},
{
"english": "die off; with emphasis",
"roman": "psofologáo",
"word": "ψοφολογάω"
},
{
"roman": "psofológima",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ψοφολόγημα"
},
{
"english": "death; extreme cold",
"roman": "psófos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ψόφος"
},
{
"english": "noisy",
"roman": "psofódis",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal"
],
"word": "ψοφώδης"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek intransitive verbs",
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The sheep died from the cold.",
"roman": "Ta próvata psófisan apó to krýo.",
"text": "Τα πρόβατα ψόφησαν από το κρύο.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to die (of an animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"die",
"die"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to die (of an animal)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek derogatory terms",
"Greek intransitive verbs",
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Has that old bastard died yet?",
"roman": "Échei psofísei akóma o paliógeros?",
"text": "Έχει ψοφήσει ακόμα ο παλιόγερος;",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to die (of a person, see below)"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"die",
"die"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, derogatory) to die (of a person, see below)"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek intransitive verbs",
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Work has killed me.",
"roman": "Écho psofísei apó ti douleiá.",
"text": "Έχω ψοφήσει από τη δουλειά.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be worn out, to die (of the cold, etc)"
],
"links": [
[
"worn out",
"worn out"
],
[
"die",
"die"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figuratively) to be worn out, to die (of the cold, etc)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek intransitive verbs",
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My sister is crazy about gossip.",
"roman": "I aderfí mou psofáei gia koutsompolió.",
"text": "Η αδερφή μου ψοφάει για κουτσομπολιό.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have a strong desire for, to have a thirst for (of the cold, etc)"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figuratively) to have a strong desire for, to have a thirst for (of the cold, etc)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples",
"Greek transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She killed her dog by starving it.",
"roman": "Psófise to skylí tis apó tin peína.",
"text": "Ψόφησε το σκυλί της από την πείνα.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to kill (an animal)"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to kill (an animal)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples",
"Greek transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He's exhausting us with practice, until we learn the entire piece.",
"roman": "Mas échei psofísei stis próves, méchri na máthoume olókliro to kommáti.",
"text": "Μας έχει ψοφήσει στις πρόβες, μέχρι να μάθουμε ολόκληρο το κομμάτι.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wear out, exhaust"
],
"links": [
[
"wear out",
"wear out"
],
[
"exhaust",
"exhaust"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figuratively) to wear out, exhaust"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/psoˈfa.o/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "a person",
"roman": "pethaíno",
"word": "πεθαίνω"
},
{
"english": "a plant",
"roman": "xeraínomai",
"word": "ξεραίνομαι"
},
{
"roman": "xepsychó",
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "ξεψυχώ"
},
{
"roman": "svíno",
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"word": "σβήνω"
},
{
"english": "less frequent variant",
"roman": "psofó",
"word": "ψοφώ"
}
],
"word": "ψοφάω"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.