"φυσικά" meaning in All languages combined

See φυσικά on Wiktionary

Adjective [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /pʰy.si.kǎː/, /ɸy.siˈka/, /fi.siˈka/, /pʰy.si.kǎː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pʰy.siˈka/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ɸy.siˈka/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /fy.siˈka/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /fi.siˈka/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan), /pʰy.si.ká/, /ɸy.siˈka/, /fi.siˈka/, /pʰy.si.ká/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pʰy.siˈka/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ɸy.siˈka/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /fy.siˈka/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /fi.siˈka/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: φῠσῐκᾱ́ [canonical], phŭsĭkā́ [romanization], φῠσῐκᾰ́ [canonical], phŭsĭkắ [romanization]
Head templates: {{grc-adjective form|φῠσῐκᾱ́}} φῠσῐκᾱ́ • (phŭsĭkā́), {{grc-adjective form|φῠσῐκᾰ́}} φῠσῐκᾰ́ • (phŭsĭkắ)
  1. feminine nominative/accusative/vocative dual of φῠσῐκός (phŭsĭkós) Tags: accusative, dual, feminine, form-of, nominative, vocative Form of: φῠσῐκός (extra: phŭsĭkós)
    Sense id: en-φυσικά-grc-adj-amK7R7zT
  2. neuter nominative/accusative/vocative plural of φῠσῐκός (phŭsĭkós) Tags: accusative, form-of, neuter, nominative, plural, vocative Form of: φῠσῐκός (extra: phŭsĭkós)
    Sense id: en-φυσικά-grc-adj-srCgNyq2 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 44 56 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 10 37 21 28 5 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 37 20 28 5 0

Adjective [Greek]

IPA: /fisiˈka/ Forms: fysiká [romanization]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma|el}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|el|adjf}} φυσικά • (fysiká)
  1. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural of φυσικός (fysikós) Tags: accusative, form-of, neuter, nominative, plural, vocative Form of: φυσικός (extra: fysikós)
    Sense id: en-φυσικά-el-adj-zctbdIwj Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 39 44 7 9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Adverb [Greek]

IPA: /fisiˈka/ Forms: fysiká [romanization]
Etymology: φύση (fýsi, “nature”) + -κά (-ká, “adverbial suffix”) Etymology templates: {{suffix|el|φύση|-κά|t1=nature|t2=adverbial suffix}} φύση (fýsi, “nature”) + -κά (-ká, “adverbial suffix”) Head templates: {{head|el|adverbs|||||head=|sort=}} φυσικά • (fysiká), {{el-adv}} φυσικά • (fysiká)
  1. naturally (by natural means)
    Sense id: en-φυσικά-el-adv-PBqYiHcM Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek terms suffixed with -κά Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 39 44 7 9 Disambiguation of Greek terms suffixed with -κά: 77 19 4
  2. naturally (in a natural manner)
    Sense id: en-φυσικά-el-adv-mmgDkyiV
  3. naturally, of course, certainly
    Sense id: en-φυσικά-el-adv-a7DbBSFK
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: βέβαια (vévaia), βεβαίως (vevaíos), ασφαλώς (asfalós)
Etymology number: 1
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "φῠσῐκᾱ́",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phŭsĭkā́",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῠσῐκᾰ́",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phŭsĭkắ",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "φῠσῐκᾱ́"
      },
      "expansion": "φῠσῐκᾱ́ • (phŭsĭkā́)",
      "name": "grc-adjective form"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φῠσῐκᾰ́"
      },
      "expansion": "φῠσῐκᾰ́ • (phŭsĭkắ)",
      "name": "grc-adjective form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "phŭsĭkós",
          "word": "φῠσῐκός"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine nominative/accusative/vocative dual of φῠσῐκός (phŭsĭkós)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-φυσικά-grc-adj-amK7R7zT",
      "links": [
        [
          "φῠσῐκός",
          "φυσικός#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 37 21 28 5 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 37 20 28 5 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "phŭsĭkós",
          "word": "φῠσῐκός"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neuter nominative/accusative/vocative plural of φῠσῐκός (phŭsĭkós)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-φυσικά-grc-adj-srCgNyq2",
      "links": [
        [
          "φῠσῐκός",
          "φυσικός#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰy.si.kǎː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸy.siˈka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.siˈka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰy.si.kǎː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰy.siˈka/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸy.siˈka/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fy.siˈka/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.siˈka/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰy.si.ká/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸy.siˈka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.siˈka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰy.si.ká/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰy.siˈka/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸy.siˈka/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fy.siˈka/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.siˈka/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φυσικά"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "φύση",
        "3": "-κά",
        "t1": "nature",
        "t2": "adverbial suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "φύση (fýsi, “nature”) + -κά (-ká, “adverbial suffix”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "φύση (fýsi, “nature”) + -κά (-ká, “adverbial suffix”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fysiká",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "φυσικά • (fysiká)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "φυσικά • (fysiká)",
      "name": "el-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 44 7 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 19 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek terms suffixed with -κά",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Soap is not produced naturally.",
          "roman": "To sapoúni den parágetai fysiká.",
          "text": "Το σαπούνι δεν παράγεται φυσικά.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "naturally (by natural means)"
      ],
      "id": "en-φυσικά-el-adv-PBqYiHcM",
      "links": [
        [
          "naturally",
          "naturally"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He replied very naturally, as if nothing had happened.",
          "roman": "Apántise polý fysiká san na min égine típota.",
          "text": "Απάντησε πολύ φυσικά σαν να μην έγινε τίποτα.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "naturally (in a natural manner)"
      ],
      "id": "en-φυσικά-el-adv-mmgDkyiV",
      "links": [
        [
          "naturally",
          "naturally"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Of course you can come.",
          "roman": "Fysiká kai boreís ná ’rtheis.",
          "text": "Φυσικά και μπορείς νά ’ρθεις.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "naturally, of course, certainly"
      ],
      "id": "en-φυσικά-el-adv-a7DbBSFK",
      "links": [
        [
          "naturally",
          "naturally"
        ],
        [
          "of course",
          "of course"
        ],
        [
          "certainly",
          "certainly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fisiˈka/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vévaia",
      "word": "βέβαια"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vevaíos",
      "word": "βεβαίως"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "asfalós",
      "word": "ασφαλώς"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φυσικά"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el"
      },
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fysiká",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "adjf"
      },
      "expansion": "φυσικά • (fysiká)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 44 7 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "fysikós",
          "word": "φυσικός"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural of φυσικός (fysikós)"
      ],
      "id": "en-φυσικά-el-adj-zctbdIwj",
      "links": [
        [
          "φυσικός",
          "φυσικός#Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fisiˈka/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φυσικά"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjective forms",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "φῠσῐκᾱ́",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phŭsĭkā́",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φῠσῐκᾰ́",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phŭsĭkắ",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φῠσῐκᾱ́"
      },
      "expansion": "φῠσῐκᾱ́ • (phŭsĭkā́)",
      "name": "grc-adjective form"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φῠσῐκᾰ́"
      },
      "expansion": "φῠσῐκᾰ́ • (phŭsĭkắ)",
      "name": "grc-adjective form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "phŭsĭkós",
          "word": "φῠσῐκός"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine nominative/accusative/vocative dual of φῠσῐκός (phŭsĭkós)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "φῠσῐκός",
          "φυσικός#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "phŭsĭkós",
          "word": "φῠσῐκός"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neuter nominative/accusative/vocative plural of φῠσῐκός (phŭsĭkós)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "φῠσῐκός",
          "φυσικός#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰy.si.kǎː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸy.siˈka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.siˈka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰy.si.kǎː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰy.siˈka/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸy.siˈka/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fy.siˈka/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.siˈka/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰy.si.ká/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸy.siˈka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.siˈka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰy.si.ká/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰy.siˈka/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸy.siˈka/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fy.siˈka/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.siˈka/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φυσικά"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek adjective forms",
    "Greek adverbs",
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek non-lemma forms",
    "Greek terms suffixed with -κά",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "φύση",
        "3": "-κά",
        "t1": "nature",
        "t2": "adverbial suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "φύση (fýsi, “nature”) + -κά (-ká, “adverbial suffix”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "φύση (fýsi, “nature”) + -κά (-ká, “adverbial suffix”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fysiká",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "φυσικά • (fysiká)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "φυσικά • (fysiká)",
      "name": "el-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Soap is not produced naturally.",
          "roman": "To sapoúni den parágetai fysiká.",
          "text": "Το σαπούνι δεν παράγεται φυσικά.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "naturally (by natural means)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "naturally",
          "naturally"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He replied very naturally, as if nothing had happened.",
          "roman": "Apántise polý fysiká san na min égine típota.",
          "text": "Απάντησε πολύ φυσικά σαν να μην έγινε τίποτα.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "naturally (in a natural manner)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "naturally",
          "naturally"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Of course you can come.",
          "roman": "Fysiká kai boreís ná ’rtheis.",
          "text": "Φυσικά και μπορείς νά ’ρθεις.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "naturally, of course, certainly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "naturally",
          "naturally"
        ],
        [
          "of course",
          "of course"
        ],
        [
          "certainly",
          "certainly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fisiˈka/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "vévaia",
      "word": "βέβαια"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vevaíos",
      "word": "βεβαίως"
    },
    {
      "roman": "asfalós",
      "word": "ασφαλώς"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φυσικά"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek adjective forms",
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek non-lemma forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el"
      },
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fysiká",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "adjf"
      },
      "expansion": "φυσικά • (fysiká)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "fysikós",
          "word": "φυσικός"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural of φυσικός (fysikós)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "φυσικός",
          "φυσικός#Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fisiˈka/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φυσικά"
}

Download raw JSONL data for φυσικά meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.