"σύστημα" meaning in All languages combined

See σύστημα on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /sýs.tɛː.ma/, /ˈsys.ti.ma/, /ˈsis.ti.ma/, /sýs.tɛː.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈsys.te̝.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈsys.ti.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈsys.ti.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈsis.ti.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From σῠνῐ́στημῐ (sunístēmi, “I place together, associate, unite”) + -μᾰ (-ma). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|σῠνῐ́στημῐ|-μᾰ|t1=I place together, associate, unite}} σῠνῐ́στημῐ (sunístēmi, “I place together, associate, unite”) + -μᾰ (-ma) Head templates: {{grc-noun|συστήμᾰτος|n|third|head=σύστημᾰ}} σύστημᾰ • (sústēma) n (genitive συστήμᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σύστημᾰ|συστήμᾰτος}} Forms: σύστημᾰ [canonical], sústēma [romanization], συστήμᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ σύστημᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ συστήμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ συστήμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ συστήμᾰτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν συστημᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν συστημᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ συστήμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν συστημᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς συστήμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], συστήμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs sustḗmasi [dative, plural], toîs sustḗmasin [dative, plural], τὸ σύστημᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ συστήμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ συστήμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], σύστημᾰ [singular, vocative], συστήμᾰτε [dual, vocative], συστήμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. a whole made of several parts or members, system.
    Sense id: en-σύστημα-grc-noun-Q0HpQw0N Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 35 5 4 5 19 10 10 6 4 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 19 11 8 10 10 13 15 10 5 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 24 9 8 9 13 11 13 9 4 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 28 8 6 7 15 11 12 9 4
  2. an organized government, confederacy
    Sense id: en-σύστημα-grc-noun-jnwI31Z3 Categories (other): Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 19 11 8 10 10 13 15 10 5
  3. a body of soldiers, corps
    Sense id: en-σύστημα-grc-noun-Mi7wq2jk
  4. flock, herd
    Sense id: en-σύστημα-grc-noun-dzsZ4R63 Categories (other): Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 19 11 8 10 10 13 15 10 5
  5. college of priests or magistrates
    Sense id: en-σύστημα-grc-noun-swV0JlYa Categories (other): Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 19 11 8 10 10 13 15 10 5
  6. (music) the combination of several tones Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-σύστημα-grc-noun-eRNphBk2 Categories (other): Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 19 11 8 10 10 13 15 10 5 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  7. the combination of several verses into a whole composition
    Sense id: en-σύστημα-grc-noun-eD3TJBVR Categories (other): Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 19 11 8 10 10 13 15 10 5
  8. the accumulation of sediment
    Sense id: en-σύστημα-grc-noun-Lc7Al67r
  9. machine, apparatus
    Sense id: en-σύστημα-grc-noun-gHxWLlik
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: σύστᾱμᾰ (sústāma) [Doric], σύστεμᾰ (sústema)

Noun [Greek]

IPA: /ˈsis.ti.ma/
Etymology: From Ancient Greek σύστημα (sústēma). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|σύστημα}} Ancient Greek σύστημα (sústēma) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|συστήματα|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} σύστημα • (sýstima) n (plural συστήματα), {{el-noun|n|συστήματα}} σύστημα • (sýstima) n (plural συστήματα) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|σύστημα|συστήματα|συστήματος|συστημάτων|σύστημα|συστήματα|σύστημα|συστήματα|note=}} Forms: sýstima [romanization], συστήματα [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], σύστημα [nominative, singular], συστήματα [nominative, plural], συστήματος [genitive, singular], συστημάτων [genitive, plural], σύστημα [accusative, singular], συστήματα [accusative, plural], σύστημα [singular, vocative], συστήματα [plural, vocative]
  1. system Derived forms: αναπαραγωγικό σύστημα (anaparagogikó sýstima) (english: reproductive system) [neuter], δεκαδικό σύστημα (dekadikó sýstima) (english: decimal system) [neuter], διεθνές σύστημα μονάδων (diethnés sýstima monádon) (english: International System of Units) [neuter], Εθνικό Σύστημα Υγείας (Ethnikó Sýstima Ygeías) (english: National Health Service) [neuter], ηλιακό σύστημα (iliakó sýstima) (english: solar system) [neuter], λειτουργικό σύστημα (leitourgikó sýstima) (english: operating system) [neuter]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for σύστημα meaning in All languages combined (11.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "systēma",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: systēma",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: systēma (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "систе́ма",
            "bor": "yes",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: систе́ма f (sistéma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: систе́ма f (sistéma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "سىستېما",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uyghur: سىستېما (sistëma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uyghur: سىستېما (sistëma)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σῠνῐ́στημῐ",
        "3": "-μᾰ",
        "t1": "I place together, associate, unite"
      },
      "expansion": "σῠνῐ́στημῐ (sunístēmi, “I place together, associate, unite”) + -μᾰ (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σῠνῐ́στημῐ (sunístēmi, “I place together, associate, unite”) + -μᾰ (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σύστημᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sústēma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συστήμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σύστημᾰ",
      "roman": "tò sústēma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ συστήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ sustḗmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ συστήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà sustḗmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ συστήμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû sustḗmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν συστημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sustēmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν συστημᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn sustēmátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ συστήμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi sustḗmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν συστημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sustēmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς συστήμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συστήμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs sustḗmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs sustḗmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σύστημᾰ",
      "roman": "tò sústēma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ συστήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ sustḗmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ συστήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà sustḗmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σύστημᾰ",
      "roman": "sústēma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συστήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "sustḗmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συστήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "sustḗmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "συστήμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "σύστημᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "σύστημᾰ • (sústēma) n (genitive συστήμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σύστημᾰ",
        "2": "συστήμᾰτος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 5 4 5 19 10 10 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 8 10 10 13 15 10 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 9 8 9 13 11 13 9 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 8 6 7 15 11 12 9 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a whole made of several parts or members, system."
      ],
      "id": "en-σύστημα-grc-noun-Q0HpQw0N",
      "links": [
        [
          "whole",
          "whole"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ],
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 8 10 10 13 15 10 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an organized government, confederacy"
      ],
      "id": "en-σύστημα-grc-noun-jnwI31Z3",
      "links": [
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "confederacy",
          "confederacy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a body of soldiers, corps"
      ],
      "id": "en-σύστημα-grc-noun-Mi7wq2jk",
      "links": [
        [
          "corps",
          "corps"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 8 10 10 13 15 10 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flock, herd"
      ],
      "id": "en-σύστημα-grc-noun-dzsZ4R63",
      "links": [
        [
          "flock",
          "flock"
        ],
        [
          "herd",
          "herd"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 8 10 10 13 15 10 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "college of priests or magistrates"
      ],
      "id": "en-σύστημα-grc-noun-swV0JlYa",
      "links": [
        [
          "college",
          "college"
        ],
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ],
        [
          "magistrate",
          "magistrate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "grc:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 8 10 10 13 15 10 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the combination of several tones"
      ],
      "id": "en-σύστημα-grc-noun-eRNphBk2",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "tone",
          "tone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) the combination of several tones"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 8 10 10 13 15 10 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the combination of several verses into a whole composition"
      ],
      "id": "en-σύστημα-grc-noun-eD3TJBVR",
      "links": [
        [
          "verse",
          "verse"
        ],
        [
          "composition",
          "composition"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the accumulation of sediment"
      ],
      "id": "en-σύστημα-grc-noun-Lc7Al67r",
      "links": [
        [
          "accumulation",
          "accumulation"
        ],
        [
          "sediment",
          "sediment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "machine, apparatus"
      ],
      "id": "en-σύστημα-grc-noun-gHxWLlik",
      "links": [
        [
          "machine",
          "machine"
        ],
        [
          "apparatus",
          "apparatus"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sýs.tɛː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsys.ti.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsis.ti.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sýs.tɛː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsys.te̝.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsys.ti.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsys.ti.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsis.ti.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sústāma",
      "tags": [
        "Doric"
      ],
      "word": "σύστᾱμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sústema",
      "word": "σύστεμᾰ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σύστημα"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σύστημα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σύστημα (sústēma)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σύστημα (sústēma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sýstima",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συστήματα",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-μα-ματα-3b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σύστημα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συστήματα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συστήματος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συστημάτων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σύστημα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συστήματα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σύστημα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συστήματα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "συστήματα",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "σύστημα • (sýstima) n (plural συστήματα)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "συστήματα"
      },
      "expansion": "σύστημα • (sýstima) n (plural συστήματα)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "σύσ‧τη‧μα"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σύστημα",
        "2": "συστήματα",
        "3": "συστήματος",
        "4": "συστημάτων",
        "5": "σύστημα",
        "6": "συστήματα",
        "7": "σύστημα",
        "8": "συστήματα",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιδίωμα'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "reproductive system",
          "roman": "anaparagogikó sýstima",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "αναπαραγωγικό σύστημα"
        },
        {
          "english": "decimal system",
          "roman": "dekadikó sýstima",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "δεκαδικό σύστημα"
        },
        {
          "english": "International System of Units",
          "roman": "diethnés sýstima monádon",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "διεθνές σύστημα μονάδων"
        },
        {
          "english": "National Health Service",
          "roman": "Ethnikó Sýstima Ygeías",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Εθνικό Σύστημα Υγείας"
        },
        {
          "english": "solar system",
          "roman": "iliakó sýstima",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ηλιακό σύστημα"
        },
        {
          "english": "operating system",
          "roman": "leitourgikó sýstima",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "λειτουργικό σύστημα"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "system"
      ],
      "id": "en-σύστημα-el-noun-u8XmYeEG",
      "links": [
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsis.ti.ma/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σύστημα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "systēma",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: systēma",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: systēma (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "систе́ма",
            "bor": "yes",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: систе́ма f (sistéma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: систе́ма f (sistéma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "سىستېما",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uyghur: سىستېما (sistëma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uyghur: سىستېما (sistëma)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σῠνῐ́στημῐ",
        "3": "-μᾰ",
        "t1": "I place together, associate, unite"
      },
      "expansion": "σῠνῐ́στημῐ (sunístēmi, “I place together, associate, unite”) + -μᾰ (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σῠνῐ́στημῐ (sunístēmi, “I place together, associate, unite”) + -μᾰ (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σύστημᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sústēma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συστήμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σύστημᾰ",
      "roman": "tò sústēma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ συστήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ sustḗmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ συστήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà sustḗmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ συστήμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû sustḗmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν συστημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sustēmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν συστημᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn sustēmátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ συστήμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi sustḗmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν συστημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sustēmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς συστήμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συστήμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs sustḗmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs sustḗmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σύστημᾰ",
      "roman": "tò sústēma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ συστήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ sustḗmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ συστήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà sustḗmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σύστημᾰ",
      "roman": "sústēma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συστήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "sustḗmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συστήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "sustḗmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "συστήμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "σύστημᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "σύστημᾰ • (sústēma) n (genitive συστήμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σύστημᾰ",
        "2": "συστήμᾰτος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a whole made of several parts or members, system."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whole",
          "whole"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ],
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an organized government, confederacy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "confederacy",
          "confederacy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a body of soldiers, corps"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "corps",
          "corps"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flock, herd"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flock",
          "flock"
        ],
        [
          "herd",
          "herd"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "college of priests or magistrates"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "college",
          "college"
        ],
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ],
        [
          "magistrate",
          "magistrate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the combination of several tones"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "tone",
          "tone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) the combination of several tones"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the combination of several verses into a whole composition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "verse",
          "verse"
        ],
        [
          "composition",
          "composition"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the accumulation of sediment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accumulation",
          "accumulation"
        ],
        [
          "sediment",
          "sediment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "machine, apparatus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "machine",
          "machine"
        ],
        [
          "apparatus",
          "apparatus"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sýs.tɛː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsys.ti.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsis.ti.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sýs.tɛː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsys.te̝.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsys.ti.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsys.ti.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsis.ti.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sústāma",
      "tags": [
        "Doric"
      ],
      "word": "σύστᾱμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sústema",
      "word": "σύστεμᾰ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σύστημα"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "reproductive system",
      "roman": "anaparagogikó sýstima",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "αναπαραγωγικό σύστημα"
    },
    {
      "english": "decimal system",
      "roman": "dekadikó sýstima",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "δεκαδικό σύστημα"
    },
    {
      "english": "International System of Units",
      "roman": "diethnés sýstima monádon",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "διεθνές σύστημα μονάδων"
    },
    {
      "english": "National Health Service",
      "roman": "Ethnikó Sýstima Ygeías",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Εθνικό Σύστημα Υγείας"
    },
    {
      "english": "solar system",
      "roman": "iliakó sýstima",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ηλιακό σύστημα"
    },
    {
      "english": "operating system",
      "roman": "leitourgikó sýstima",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "λειτουργικό σύστημα"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σύστημα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σύστημα (sústēma)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σύστημα (sústēma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sýstima",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συστήματα",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-μα-ματα-3b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σύστημα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συστήματα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συστήματος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συστημάτων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σύστημα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συστήματα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σύστημα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συστήματα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "συστήματα",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "σύστημα • (sýstima) n (plural συστήματα)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "συστήματα"
      },
      "expansion": "σύστημα • (sýstima) n (plural συστήματα)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "σύσ‧τη‧μα"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σύστημα",
        "2": "συστήματα",
        "3": "συστήματος",
        "4": "συστημάτων",
        "5": "σύστημα",
        "6": "συστήματα",
        "7": "σύστημα",
        "8": "συστήματα",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek neuter nouns",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'ιδίωμα'",
        "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
        "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "system"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsis.ti.ma/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σύστημα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.