"σύστημα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See σύστημα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sýs.tɛː.ma/, /ˈsys.ti.ma/, /ˈsis.ti.ma/, /sýs.tɛː.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈsys.te̝.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈsys.ti.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈsys.ti.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈsis.ti.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From σῠνῐ́στημῐ (sŭnĭ́stēmĭ, “I place together, associate, unite”) + -μᾰ (-mă). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|σῠνῐ́στημῐ|-μᾰ|t1=I place together, associate, unite}} σῠνῐ́στημῐ (sŭnĭ́stēmĭ, “I place together, associate, unite”) + -μᾰ (-mă) Head templates: {{grc-noun|συστήμᾰτος|n|third|head=σύστημᾰ}} σύστημᾰ • (sústēmă) n (genitive συστήμᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σύ˘στημᾰ|συστηματος}} Forms: σύστημᾰ [canonical], sústēmă [romanization], συστήμᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ σῠ́στημᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ σῠστήμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ σῠστήμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ σῠστήμᾰτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν σῠστημᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σῠστημᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ σῠστήμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν σῠστημᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς σῠστήμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], σῠστήμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs sŭstḗmăsĭ [dative, plural], toîs sŭstḗmăsĭn [dative, plural], τὸ σῠ́στημᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ σῠστήμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ σῠστήμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], σῠ́στημᾰ [singular, vocative], σῠστήμᾰτε [dual, vocative], σῠστήμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. a whole made of several parts or members, system.
    Sense id: en-σύστημα-grc-noun-Q0HpQw0N Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 33 5 4 5 17 12 11 9 4 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 19 11 8 10 10 13 15 10 5 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 25 9 7 8 13 11 12 10 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 38 4 4 5 31 6 5 6 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 3 3 4 25 4 4 5 1
  2. an organized government, confederacy
    Sense id: en-σύστημα-grc-noun-jnwI31Z3 Categories (other): Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 19 11 8 10 10 13 15 10 5
  3. a body of soldiers, corps
    Sense id: en-σύστημα-grc-noun-Mi7wq2jk
  4. flock, herd
    Sense id: en-σύστημα-grc-noun-dzsZ4R63 Categories (other): Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 19 11 8 10 10 13 15 10 5
  5. college of priests or magistrates
    Sense id: en-σύστημα-grc-noun-swV0JlYa Categories (other): Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 19 11 8 10 10 13 15 10 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 38 4 4 5 31 6 5 6 2
  6. (music) the combination of several tones Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-σύστημα-grc-noun-eRNphBk2 Categories (other): Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 19 11 8 10 10 13 15 10 5 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  7. the combination of several verses into a whole composition
    Sense id: en-σύστημα-grc-noun-eD3TJBVR Categories (other): Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 19 11 8 10 10 13 15 10 5
  8. the accumulation of sediment
    Sense id: en-σύστημα-grc-noun-Lc7Al67r
  9. machine, apparatus
    Sense id: en-σύστημα-grc-noun-gHxWLlik
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: σύστᾱμᾰ (sústāmă) [Doric], σύστεμᾰ (sústemă) Derived forms: συστηματικός (sustēmatikós)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sustēmatikós",
      "word": "συστηματικός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "systēma",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: systēma",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: systēma (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "систе́ма",
            "bor": "yes",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: систе́ма f (sistéma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: систе́ма f (sistéma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "سىستېما",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uyghur: سىستېما (sistëma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uyghur: سىستېما (sistëma)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σῠνῐ́στημῐ",
        "3": "-μᾰ",
        "t1": "I place together, associate, unite"
      },
      "expansion": "σῠνῐ́στημῐ (sŭnĭ́stēmĭ, “I place together, associate, unite”) + -μᾰ (-mă)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σῠνῐ́στημῐ (sŭnĭ́stēmĭ, “I place together, associate, unite”) + -μᾰ (-mă).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σύστημᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sústēmă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συστήμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σῠ́στημᾰ",
      "roman": "tò sŭ́stēmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῠστήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ sŭstḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σῠστήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ sŭstḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σῠστήμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû sŭstḗmătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῠστημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sŭstēmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σῠστημᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn sŭstēmắtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σῠστήμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi sŭstḗmătĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῠστημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sŭstēmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σῠστήμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠστήμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs sŭstḗmăsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs sŭstḗmăsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σῠ́στημᾰ",
      "roman": "tò sŭ́stēmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῠστήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ sŭstḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σῠστήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ sŭstḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́στημᾰ",
      "roman": "sŭ́stēmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠστήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "sŭstḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠστήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "sŭstḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "συστήμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "σύστημᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "σύστημᾰ • (sústēmă) n (genitive συστήμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σύ˘στημᾰ",
        "2": "συστηματος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 5 4 5 17 12 11 9 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 8 10 10 13 15 10 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 9 7 8 13 11 12 10 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 4 4 5 31 6 5 6 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 3 3 4 25 4 4 5 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a whole made of several parts or members, system."
      ],
      "id": "en-σύστημα-grc-noun-Q0HpQw0N",
      "links": [
        [
          "whole",
          "whole"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ],
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 8 10 10 13 15 10 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an organized government, confederacy"
      ],
      "id": "en-σύστημα-grc-noun-jnwI31Z3",
      "links": [
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "confederacy",
          "confederacy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a body of soldiers, corps"
      ],
      "id": "en-σύστημα-grc-noun-Mi7wq2jk",
      "links": [
        [
          "corps",
          "corps"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 8 10 10 13 15 10 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flock, herd"
      ],
      "id": "en-σύστημα-grc-noun-dzsZ4R63",
      "links": [
        [
          "flock",
          "flock"
        ],
        [
          "herd",
          "herd"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 8 10 10 13 15 10 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 4 4 5 31 6 5 6 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "college of priests or magistrates"
      ],
      "id": "en-σύστημα-grc-noun-swV0JlYa",
      "links": [
        [
          "college",
          "college"
        ],
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ],
        [
          "magistrate",
          "magistrate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "grc:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 8 10 10 13 15 10 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the combination of several tones"
      ],
      "id": "en-σύστημα-grc-noun-eRNphBk2",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "tone",
          "tone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) the combination of several tones"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 8 10 10 13 15 10 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the combination of several verses into a whole composition"
      ],
      "id": "en-σύστημα-grc-noun-eD3TJBVR",
      "links": [
        [
          "verse",
          "verse"
        ],
        [
          "composition",
          "composition"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the accumulation of sediment"
      ],
      "id": "en-σύστημα-grc-noun-Lc7Al67r",
      "links": [
        [
          "accumulation",
          "accumulation"
        ],
        [
          "sediment",
          "sediment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "machine, apparatus"
      ],
      "id": "en-σύστημα-grc-noun-gHxWLlik",
      "links": [
        [
          "machine",
          "machine"
        ],
        [
          "apparatus",
          "apparatus"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sýs.tɛː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsys.ti.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsis.ti.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sýs.tɛː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsys.te̝.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsys.ti.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsys.ti.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsis.ti.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sústāmă",
      "tags": [
        "Doric"
      ],
      "word": "σύστᾱμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sústemă",
      "word": "σύστεμᾰ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σύστημα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sustēmatikós",
      "word": "συστηματικός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "systēma",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: systēma",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: systēma (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "систе́ма",
            "bor": "yes",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: систе́ма f (sistéma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: систе́ма f (sistéma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "سىستېما",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uyghur: سىستېما (sistëma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uyghur: سىستېما (sistëma)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σῠνῐ́στημῐ",
        "3": "-μᾰ",
        "t1": "I place together, associate, unite"
      },
      "expansion": "σῠνῐ́στημῐ (sŭnĭ́stēmĭ, “I place together, associate, unite”) + -μᾰ (-mă)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σῠνῐ́στημῐ (sŭnĭ́stēmĭ, “I place together, associate, unite”) + -μᾰ (-mă).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σύστημᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sústēmă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συστήμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σῠ́στημᾰ",
      "roman": "tò sŭ́stēmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῠστήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ sŭstḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σῠστήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ sŭstḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σῠστήμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû sŭstḗmătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῠστημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sŭstēmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σῠστημᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn sŭstēmắtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σῠστήμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi sŭstḗmătĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῠστημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sŭstēmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σῠστήμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠστήμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs sŭstḗmăsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs sŭstḗmăsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σῠ́στημᾰ",
      "roman": "tò sŭ́stēmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῠστήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ sŭstḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σῠστήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ sŭstḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠ́στημᾰ",
      "roman": "sŭ́stēmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠστήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "sŭstḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠστήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "sŭstḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "συστήμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "σύστημᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "σύστημᾰ • (sústēmă) n (genitive συστήμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σύ˘στημᾰ",
        "2": "συστηματος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a whole made of several parts or members, system."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whole",
          "whole"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ],
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an organized government, confederacy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "confederacy",
          "confederacy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a body of soldiers, corps"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "corps",
          "corps"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flock, herd"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flock",
          "flock"
        ],
        [
          "herd",
          "herd"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "college of priests or magistrates"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "college",
          "college"
        ],
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ],
        [
          "magistrate",
          "magistrate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the combination of several tones"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "tone",
          "tone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) the combination of several tones"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the combination of several verses into a whole composition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "verse",
          "verse"
        ],
        [
          "composition",
          "composition"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the accumulation of sediment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accumulation",
          "accumulation"
        ],
        [
          "sediment",
          "sediment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "machine, apparatus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "machine",
          "machine"
        ],
        [
          "apparatus",
          "apparatus"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sýs.tɛː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsys.ti.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsis.ti.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sýs.tɛː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsys.te̝.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsys.ti.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsys.ti.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsis.ti.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sústāmă",
      "tags": [
        "Doric"
      ],
      "word": "σύστᾱμᾰ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sústemă",
      "word": "σύστεμᾰ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σύστημα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for σύστημα meaning in Ancient Greek (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.