"σωρός" meaning in All languages combined

See σωρός on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /sɔː.rós/, /soˈros/, /soˈros/, /sɔː.rós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /soˈros/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /soˈros/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /soˈros/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /soˈros/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Within Greek some connect σῶμα (sôma, “body”). Starting from Proto-Indo-European *tuoh₂-ro-, Solmsen seeks connection with σῶς (sôs, “safe, healthy, intact”), also pleading against connection with σορός (sorós, “cup, recipient”). For the root, see Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell”). Compare also Old Armenian թուշ (tʻuš, “cheek”). Etymology templates: {{m|grc|σῶμα||body}} σῶμα (sôma, “body”), {{der|grc|ine-pro|*tuoh₂-ro-}} Proto-Indo-European *tuoh₂-ro-, {{m|grc|σῶς||safe, healthy, intact}} σῶς (sôs, “safe, healthy, intact”), {{m|grc|σορός||cup, recipient}} σορός (sorós, “cup, recipient”), {{cog|ine-pro|*tewh₂-||to swell}} Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell”), {{cog|xcl|թուշ||cheek}} Old Armenian թուշ (tʻuš, “cheek”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|σωροῦ|m|second}} σωρός • (sōrós) m (genitive σωροῦ); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σωρός|οῦ}} Forms: sōrós [romanization], σωροῦ [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ σωρός [nominative, singular], τὼ σωρώ [dual, nominative], οἱ σωροί [nominative, plural], τοῦ σωροῦ [genitive, singular], τοῖν σωροῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν σωρῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ σωρῷ [dative, singular], τοῖν σωροῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς σωροῖς [dative, plural], τὸν σωρόν [accusative, singular], τὼ σωρώ [accusative, dual], τοὺς σωρούς [accusative, plural], σωρέ [singular, vocative], σωρώ [dual, vocative], σωροί [plural, vocative]
  1. heap, pile, mound (especially of corn) Synonyms: θημών, θωμός, κόρθυς
    Sense id: en-σωρός-grc-noun-3-SRrtZK Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 45 55
  2. (in general) heap, quantity Tags: usually
    Sense id: en-σωρός-grc-noun-141e4qIH Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 43 57 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 44 56 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 45 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: πολύσωρος (polúsōros), σώρακος (sṓrakos), σωρεία (sōreía), σώρευμα (sṓreuma), σώρευσις (sṓreusis), σωρευτής (sōreutḗs), σωρευτικός (sōreutikós), σωρευτός (sōreutós), σωρεύω (sōreúō), σωρηδόν (sōrēdón), σωρικός (sōrikós), σωρίτης (sōrítēs), σωρῖτις (sōrîtis), σωροβόλιον (sōrobólion), σωροειδής (sōroeidḗs), σωρότερος (sōróteros)

Noun [Greek]

IPA: /soˈɾos/
Etymology: From Ancient Greek σωρός (sōrós, “heap, mound”). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|σωρός||heap, mound}} Ancient Greek σωρός (sōrós, “heap, mound”) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|σωροί|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} σωρός • (sorós) m (plural σωροί), {{el-noun|m|σωροί}} σωρός • (sorós) m (plural σωροί) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|σωρός|σωροί|σωρού|σωρών|σωρό|σωρούς|σωρέ|σωροί|note=}} Forms: sorós [romanization], σωροί [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], σωρός [nominative, singular], σωροί [nominative, plural], σωρού [genitive, singular], σωρών [genitive, plural], σωρό [accusative, singular], σωρούς [accusative, plural], σωρέ [singular, vocative], σωροί [plural, vocative]
  1. heap, pile Synonyms: στοίβα (stoíva) (english: stack, pile) [feminine] Derived forms: ένα σωρό (éna soró) (english: loads of, lots of, a whole bunch of)
    Sense id: en-σωρός-el-noun-~wJUDqAI Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for σωρός meaning in All languages combined (9.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "polúsōros",
      "word": "πολύσωρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sṓrakos",
      "word": "σώρακος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sōreía",
      "word": "σωρεία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sṓreuma",
      "word": "σώρευμα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sṓreusis",
      "word": "σώρευσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sōreutḗs",
      "word": "σωρευτής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sōreutikós",
      "word": "σωρευτικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sōreutós",
      "word": "σωρευτός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sōreúō",
      "word": "σωρεύω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sōrēdón",
      "word": "σωρηδόν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sōrikós",
      "word": "σωρικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sōrítēs",
      "word": "σωρίτης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sōrîtis",
      "word": "σωρῖτις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sōrobólion",
      "word": "σωροβόλιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sōroeidḗs",
      "word": "σωροειδής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sōróteros",
      "word": "σωρότερος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σωρός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σωρός (sorós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σωρός (sorós)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la-new",
            "2": "sōrus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ New Latin: sōrus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ New Latin: sōrus (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σῶμα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "body"
      },
      "expansion": "σῶμα (sôma, “body”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tuoh₂-ro-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tuoh₂-ro-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σῶς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "safe, healthy, intact"
      },
      "expansion": "σῶς (sôs, “safe, healthy, intact”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σορός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cup, recipient"
      },
      "expansion": "σορός (sorós, “cup, recipient”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*tewh₂-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to swell"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "թուշ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cheek"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian թուշ (tʻuš, “cheek”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Within Greek some connect σῶμα (sôma, “body”). Starting from Proto-Indo-European *tuoh₂-ro-, Solmsen seeks connection with σῶς (sôs, “safe, healthy, intact”), also pleading against connection with σορός (sorós, “cup, recipient”). For the root, see Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell”). Compare also Old Armenian թուշ (tʻuš, “cheek”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sōrós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωροῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ σωρός",
      "roman": "ho sōrós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σωρώ",
      "roman": "tṑ sōrṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ σωροί",
      "roman": "hoi sōroí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σωροῦ",
      "roman": "toû sōroû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σωροῖν",
      "roman": "toîn sōroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σωρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn sōrôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σωρῷ",
      "roman": "tôi sōrôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σωροῖν",
      "roman": "toîn sōroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σωροῖς",
      "roman": "toîs sōroîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν σωρόν",
      "roman": "tòn sōrón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σωρώ",
      "roman": "tṑ sōrṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς σωρούς",
      "roman": "toùs sōroús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωρέ",
      "roman": "sōré",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωρώ",
      "roman": "sōrṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωροί",
      "roman": "sōroí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σωροῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σωρός • (sōrós) m (genitive σωροῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σωρός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heap, pile, mound (especially of corn)"
      ],
      "id": "en-σωρός-grc-noun-3-SRrtZK",
      "links": [
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ],
        [
          "pile",
          "pile"
        ],
        [
          "mound",
          "mound"
        ],
        [
          "corn",
          "corn"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "θημών"
        },
        {
          "word": "θωμός"
        },
        {
          "word": "κόρθυς"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heap, quantity"
      ],
      "id": "en-σωρός-grc-noun-141e4qIH",
      "links": [
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ],
        [
          "quantity",
          "quantity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) heap, quantity"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔː.rós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔː.rós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σωρός"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σωρός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "heap, mound"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σωρός (sōrós, “heap, mound”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σωρός (sōrós, “heap, mound”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sorós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωροί",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωρός",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωροί",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωρού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωρών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωρό",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωρούς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωρέ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωροί",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "σωροί",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "σωρός • (sorós) m (plural σωροί)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "σωροί"
      },
      "expansion": "σωρός • (sorós) m (plural σωροί)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "σω‧ρός"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σωρός",
        "2": "σωροί",
        "3": "σωρού",
        "4": "σωρών",
        "5": "σωρό",
        "6": "σωρούς",
        "7": "σωρέ",
        "8": "σωροί",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "loads of, lots of, a whole bunch of",
          "roman": "éna soró",
          "word": "ένα σωρό"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heap, pile"
      ],
      "id": "en-σωρός-el-noun-~wJUDqAI",
      "links": [
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ],
        [
          "pile",
          "pile"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "stack, pile",
          "roman": "stoíva",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "στοίβα"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈɾos/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "σορός (sorós) (feminine)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σωρός"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "polúsōros",
      "word": "πολύσωρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sṓrakos",
      "word": "σώρακος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sōreía",
      "word": "σωρεία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sṓreuma",
      "word": "σώρευμα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sṓreusis",
      "word": "σώρευσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sōreutḗs",
      "word": "σωρευτής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sōreutikós",
      "word": "σωρευτικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sōreutós",
      "word": "σωρευτός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sōreúō",
      "word": "σωρεύω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sōrēdón",
      "word": "σωρηδόν"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sōrikós",
      "word": "σωρικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sōrítēs",
      "word": "σωρίτης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sōrîtis",
      "word": "σωρῖτις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sōrobólion",
      "word": "σωροβόλιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sōroeidḗs",
      "word": "σωροειδής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sōróteros",
      "word": "σωρότερος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σωρός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σωρός (sorós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σωρός (sorós)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la-new",
            "2": "sōrus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ New Latin: sōrus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ New Latin: sōrus (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σῶμα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "body"
      },
      "expansion": "σῶμα (sôma, “body”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tuoh₂-ro-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tuoh₂-ro-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σῶς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "safe, healthy, intact"
      },
      "expansion": "σῶς (sôs, “safe, healthy, intact”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σορός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cup, recipient"
      },
      "expansion": "σορός (sorós, “cup, recipient”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*tewh₂-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to swell"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "թուշ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cheek"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian թուշ (tʻuš, “cheek”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Within Greek some connect σῶμα (sôma, “body”). Starting from Proto-Indo-European *tuoh₂-ro-, Solmsen seeks connection with σῶς (sôs, “safe, healthy, intact”), also pleading against connection with σορός (sorós, “cup, recipient”). For the root, see Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell”). Compare also Old Armenian թուշ (tʻuš, “cheek”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sōrós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωροῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ σωρός",
      "roman": "ho sōrós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σωρώ",
      "roman": "tṑ sōrṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ σωροί",
      "roman": "hoi sōroí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σωροῦ",
      "roman": "toû sōroû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σωροῖν",
      "roman": "toîn sōroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σωρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn sōrôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σωρῷ",
      "roman": "tôi sōrôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σωροῖν",
      "roman": "toîn sōroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σωροῖς",
      "roman": "toîs sōroîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν σωρόν",
      "roman": "tòn sōrón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σωρώ",
      "roman": "tṑ sōrṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς σωρούς",
      "roman": "toùs sōroús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωρέ",
      "roman": "sōré",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωρώ",
      "roman": "sōrṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωροί",
      "roman": "sōroí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σωροῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σωρός • (sōrós) m (genitive σωροῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σωρός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heap, pile, mound (especially of corn)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ],
        [
          "pile",
          "pile"
        ],
        [
          "mound",
          "mound"
        ],
        [
          "corn",
          "corn"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "θημών"
        },
        {
          "word": "θωμός"
        },
        {
          "word": "κόρθυς"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heap, quantity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ],
        [
          "quantity",
          "quantity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) heap, quantity"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔː.rós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔː.rós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σωρός"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "loads of, lots of, a whole bunch of",
      "roman": "éna soró",
      "word": "ένα σωρό"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σωρός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "heap, mound"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σωρός (sōrós, “heap, mound”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σωρός (sōrós, “heap, mound”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sorós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωροί",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωρός",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωροί",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωρού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωρών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωρό",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωρούς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωρέ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωροί",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "σωροί",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "σωρός • (sorós) m (plural σωροί)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "σωροί"
      },
      "expansion": "σωρός • (sorós) m (plural σωροί)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "σω‧ρός"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σωρός",
        "2": "σωροί",
        "3": "σωρού",
        "4": "σωρών",
        "5": "σωρό",
        "6": "σωρούς",
        "7": "σωρέ",
        "8": "σωροί",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek masculine nouns",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'",
        "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Greek terms with homophones"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heap, pile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ],
        [
          "pile",
          "pile"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈɾos/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "σορός (sorós) (feminine)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "stack, pile",
      "roman": "stoíva",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "στοίβα"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σωρός"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.