"σπόρος" meaning in All languages combined

See σπόρος on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /spó.ros/, /ˈspo.ros/, /ˈspo.ros/, /spó.ros/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈspo.ros/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈspo.ros/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈspo.ros/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈspo.ros/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *spor-, an o-grade of Proto-Indo-European *sper-. Cognate to σπείρω (speírō, “I sow”), σπέρμα (spérma, “semen, sperm”), and Albanian farë. Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*sper-}}, {{der|grc|ine-pro|*spor-}} Proto-Indo-European *spor-, {{der|grc|ine-pro|*sper-}} Proto-Indo-European *sper-, {{m|grc|σπείρω||I sow}} σπείρω (speírō, “I sow”), {{m|grc|σπέρμα||semen, sperm}} σπέρμα (spérma, “semen, sperm”), {{cog|sq|farë}} Albanian farë Head templates: {{grc-noun|σπόρου|m|second}} σπόρος • (spóros) m (genitive σπόρου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σπόρος|ου}} Forms: spóros [romanization], σπόρου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ σπόρος [nominative, singular], τὼ σπόρω [dual, nominative], οἱ σπόροι [nominative, plural], τοῦ σπόρου [genitive, singular], τοῖν σπόροιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σπόρων [genitive, plural], τῷ σπόρῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν σπόροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς σπόροις [dative, plural], τὸν σπόρον [accusative, singular], τὼ σπόρω [accusative, dual], τοὺς σπόρους [accusative, plural], σπόρε [singular, vocative], σπόρω [dual, vocative], σπόροι [plural, vocative]
  1. A sowing
    Sense id: en-σπόρος-grc-noun-Ufw8uebV Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 13 12 7 32 30 7 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 14 12 7 28 32 7 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 13 12 7 29 32 7 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 17 25 3 25 27 3
  2. The time for sowing
    Sense id: en-σπόρος-grc-noun-rmR6sawf Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 13 12 7 32 30 7 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 14 12 7 28 32 7 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 13 12 7 29 32 7 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 17 25 3 25 27 3
  3. seed
    Sense id: en-σπόρος-grc-noun-GbJYVuHB
  4. produce, harvest, crop
    Sense id: en-σπόρος-grc-noun-fplZRYqk Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 13 12 7 32 30 7 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 14 12 7 28 32 7 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 13 12 7 29 32 7 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 17 25 3 25 27 3
  5. offspring Categories (topical): Bodily fluids
    Sense id: en-σπόρος-grc-noun-bPXuCc6h Disambiguation of Bodily fluids: 14 20 3 26 34 3 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 13 12 7 32 30 7 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 14 12 7 28 32 7 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 13 12 7 29 32 7 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 17 25 3 25 27 3
  6. semen
    Sense id: en-σπόρος-grc-noun-LDLBVs8a

Noun [Greek]

IPA: [ˈspo̞ro̞s]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek σπόρος (spóros). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|σπόρος}} Ancient Greek σπόρος (spóros) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|σπόροι|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} σπόρος • (spóros) m (plural σπόροι), {{el-noun|m|σπόροι}} σπόρος • (spóros) m (plural σπόροι) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|σπόρος|σπόροι|σπόρου|σπόρων|σπόρο|σπόρους|σπόρε|σπόροι|note=}} Forms: spóros [romanization], σπόροι [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], σπόρος [nominative, singular], σπόροι [nominative, plural], σπόρου [genitive, singular], σπόρων [genitive, plural], σπόρο [accusative, singular], σπόρους [accusative, plural], σπόρε [singular, vocative], σπόροι [plural, vocative]
  1. (botany) seed (of a plant) Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-σπόρος-el-noun-~xRaXW6t Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 45 49 6 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος': 39 41 20 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  2. (biology) sperm, seed Categories (topical): Biology
    Sense id: en-σπόρος-el-noun-cNO4T0b3 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 45 49 6 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος': 39 41 20 Topics: biology, natural-sciences
  3. (figuratively) seed (of an idea) Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-σπόρος-el-noun-mFeEoMBk Categories (other): Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος' Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος': 39 41 20

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for σπόρος meaning in All languages combined (11.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σπόρος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σπόρος (spóros)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σπόρος (spóros)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sper-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*spor-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spor-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sper-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sper-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σπείρω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I sow"
      },
      "expansion": "σπείρω (speírō, “I sow”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σπέρμα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "semen, sperm"
      },
      "expansion": "σπέρμα (spérma, “semen, sperm”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "farë"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian farë",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *spor-, an o-grade of Proto-Indo-European *sper-. Cognate to σπείρω (speírō, “I sow”), σπέρμα (spérma, “semen, sperm”), and Albanian farë.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spóros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπόρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ σπόρος",
      "roman": "ho spóros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σπόρω",
      "roman": "tṑ spórō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ σπόροι",
      "roman": "hoi spóroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σπόρου",
      "roman": "toû spórou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σπόροιν",
      "roman": "toîn spóroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σπόρων",
      "roman": "tôn spórōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σπόρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi spórōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σπόροιν",
      "roman": "toîn spóroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σπόροις",
      "roman": "toîs spórois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν σπόρον",
      "roman": "tòn spóron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σπόρω",
      "roman": "tṑ spórō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς σπόρους",
      "roman": "toùs spórous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπόρε",
      "roman": "spóre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπόρω",
      "roman": "spórō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπόροι",
      "roman": "spóroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπόρου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σπόρος • (spóros) m (genitive σπόρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπόρος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 7 32 30 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 12 7 28 32 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 7 29 32 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 25 3 25 27 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sowing"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπόρος-grc-noun-Ufw8uebV",
      "links": [
        [
          "sowing",
          "sowing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 7 32 30 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 12 7 28 32 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 7 29 32 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 25 3 25 27 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The time for sowing"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπόρος-grc-noun-rmR6sawf"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "seed"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπόρος-grc-noun-GbJYVuHB",
      "links": [
        [
          "seed",
          "seed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 7 32 30 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 12 7 28 32 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 7 29 32 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 25 3 25 27 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "produce, harvest, crop"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπόρος-grc-noun-fplZRYqk",
      "links": [
        [
          "produce",
          "produce"
        ],
        [
          "harvest",
          "harvest"
        ],
        [
          "crop",
          "crop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 7 32 30 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 12 7 28 32 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 7 29 32 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 25 3 25 27 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 20 3 26 34 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Bodily fluids",
          "orig": "grc:Bodily fluids",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Liquids",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Matter",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "offspring"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπόρος-grc-noun-bPXuCc6h",
      "links": [
        [
          "offspring",
          "offspring"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "semen"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπόρος-grc-noun-LDLBVs8a",
      "links": [
        [
          "semen",
          "semen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spó.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspo.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspo.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spó.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspo.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspo.ros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspo.ros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspo.ros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σπόρος"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σπόρος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπόρος (spóros)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σπόρος (spóros).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spóros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπόροι",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-2a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπόρος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπόροι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπόρου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπόρων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπόρο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπόρους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπόρε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπόροι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "σπόροι",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "σπόρος • (spóros) m (plural σπόροι)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "σπόροι"
      },
      "expansion": "σπόρος • (spóros) m (plural σπόροι)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπόρος",
        "2": "σπόροι",
        "3": "σπόρου",
        "4": "σπόρων",
        "5": "σπόρο",
        "6": "σπόρους",
        "7": "σπόρε",
        "8": "σπόροι",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "el:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 49 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 41 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "seed (of a plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπόρος-el-noun-~xRaXW6t",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "seed",
          "seed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) seed (of a plant)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "el:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 49 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 41 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sperm, seed"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπόρος-el-noun-cNO4T0b3",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "sperm",
          "sperm"
        ],
        [
          "seed",
          "seed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) sperm, seed"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 41 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "seed (of an idea)"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπόρος-el-noun-mFeEoMBk",
      "links": [
        [
          "seed",
          "seed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) seed (of an idea)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈspo̞ro̞s]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σπόρος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sper-",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "grc:Bodily fluids"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σπόρος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σπόρος (spóros)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σπόρος (spóros)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sper-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*spor-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spor-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sper-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sper-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σπείρω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I sow"
      },
      "expansion": "σπείρω (speírō, “I sow”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σπέρμα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "semen, sperm"
      },
      "expansion": "σπέρμα (spérma, “semen, sperm”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "farë"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian farë",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *spor-, an o-grade of Proto-Indo-European *sper-. Cognate to σπείρω (speírō, “I sow”), σπέρμα (spérma, “semen, sperm”), and Albanian farë.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spóros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπόρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ σπόρος",
      "roman": "ho spóros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σπόρω",
      "roman": "tṑ spórō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ σπόροι",
      "roman": "hoi spóroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σπόρου",
      "roman": "toû spórou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σπόροιν",
      "roman": "toîn spóroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σπόρων",
      "roman": "tôn spórōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σπόρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi spórōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σπόροιν",
      "roman": "toîn spóroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σπόροις",
      "roman": "toîs spórois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν σπόρον",
      "roman": "tòn spóron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σπόρω",
      "roman": "tṑ spórō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς σπόρους",
      "roman": "toùs spórous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπόρε",
      "roman": "spóre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπόρω",
      "roman": "spórō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπόροι",
      "roman": "spóroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπόρου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σπόρος • (spóros) m (genitive σπόρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπόρος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A sowing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sowing",
          "sowing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The time for sowing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "seed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seed",
          "seed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "produce, harvest, crop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "produce",
          "produce"
        ],
        [
          "harvest",
          "harvest"
        ],
        [
          "crop",
          "crop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "offspring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "offspring",
          "offspring"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "semen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "semen",
          "semen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spó.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspo.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspo.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spó.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspo.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspo.ros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspo.ros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspo.ros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σπόρος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek masculine nouns",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σπόρος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπόρος (spóros)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σπόρος (spóros).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spóros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπόροι",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-2a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπόρος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπόροι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπόρου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπόρων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπόρο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπόρους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπόρε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπόροι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "σπόροι",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "σπόρος • (spóros) m (plural σπόροι)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "σπόροι"
      },
      "expansion": "σπόρος • (spóros) m (plural σπόροι)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπόρος",
        "2": "σπόροι",
        "3": "σπόρου",
        "4": "σπόρων",
        "5": "σπόρο",
        "6": "σπόρους",
        "7": "σπόρε",
        "8": "σπόροι",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "el:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "seed (of a plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "seed",
          "seed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) seed (of a plant)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "el:Biology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sperm, seed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "sperm",
          "sperm"
        ],
        [
          "seed",
          "seed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) sperm, seed"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "seed (of an idea)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seed",
          "seed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) seed (of an idea)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈspo̞ro̞s]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σπόρος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.