See σκιά on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for σκιά meaning in All languages combined (13.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "áskios",
"word": "ἄσκιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dolikhóskios",
"word": "δολιχόσκιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "eúskios",
"word": "εὔσκιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "skiagráphos",
"word": "σκιαγράφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "skiázō",
"word": "σκιάζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "skiamakhía",
"word": "σκιαμαχία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "skiás",
"word": "σκιάς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "skiaugéō",
"word": "σκιαυγέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "skiáō",
"word": "σκιάω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "skióeis",
"word": "σκιόεις"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gkm",
"2": "ἥσκιος"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek: ἥσκιος (hḗskios)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Byzantine Greek: ἥσκιος (hḗskios)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ίσκιος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: ίσκιος (ískios)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: ίσκιος (ískios)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "σκιά",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: σκιά (skiá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: σκιά (skiá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "щадъ"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek: щадъ (śað)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mariupol Greek: щадъ (śað)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ḱeh₃ih₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃ih₂",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃ih₂.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "σκῐᾱ́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "skiā́",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σκῐᾶς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ σκῐᾱ́",
"roman": "hē skiā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σκῐᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ skiā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ σκῐαί",
"roman": "hai skiaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς σκῐᾶς",
"roman": "tês skiâs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σκῐαῖν",
"roman": "toîn skiaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν σκῐῶν",
"roman": "tôn skiôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ σκῐᾷ",
"roman": "têi skiâi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σκῐαῖν",
"roman": "toîn skiaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς σκῐαῖς",
"roman": "taîs skiaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν σκῐᾱ́ν",
"roman": "tḕn skiā́n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σκῐᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ skiā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς σκῐᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tā̀s skiā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκῐᾱ́",
"roman": "skiā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκῐᾱ́",
"roman": "skiā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκῐαί",
"roman": "skiaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σκῐᾶς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "σκῐᾱ́"
},
"expansion": "σκῐᾱ́ • (skiā́) f (genitive σκῐᾶς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σκῐᾱ́",
"2": "ᾶς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shadow"
],
"id": "en-σκιά-grc-noun-C7CdgGAO",
"links": [
[
"shadow",
"shadow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 47 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 47 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 48 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shade (shelter from the sun)"
],
"id": "en-σκιά-grc-noun-zQ079OUb",
"links": [
[
"shade",
"shade"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 47 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 47 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 48 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shade (spirit of someone dead)"
],
"id": "en-σκιά-grc-noun-FnUVYT8b",
"links": [
[
"shade",
"shade"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ski.ǎː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sciˈa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sciˈa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ski.ǎː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/skiˈa/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/sciˈa/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/sciˈa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/sciˈa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "skíē",
"tags": [
"Epic"
],
"word": "σκίη"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Ionic"
}
],
"word": "σκιά"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σκιά"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σκιά (skiá)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ίσκιος"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ίσκιος (ískios)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σκιά (skiá); Doublet of ίσκιος (ískios).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skiá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σκιές",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-α-ες-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "σκιά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σκιές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκιάς",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σκιών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκιά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σκιές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκιά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκιές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "σκιές",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "σκιά • (skiá) f (plural σκιές)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "σκιές"
},
"expansion": "σκιά • (skiá) f (plural σκιές)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σκιά",
"2": "σκιές",
"3": "σκιάς",
"4": "σκιών",
"5": "σκιά",
"6": "σκιές",
"7": "σκιά",
"8": "σκιές",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "shade",
"roman": "apóskio",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "απόσκιο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "shady",
"roman": "apóskios",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "απόσκιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "unshaded",
"roman": "askíastos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ασκίαστος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "eye shadow",
"roman": "skiá matión",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σκιά ματιών"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "shady",
"roman": "skierós",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "σκιερός"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 18 18 18 18 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'καρδιά'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Light",
"orig": "el:Light",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "shadow theatre",
"roman": "théatro skión",
"text": "θέατρο σκιών",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shadow, shade",
"dark area cast by light source"
],
"id": "en-σκιά-el-noun-vp674jvL",
"links": [
[
"shadow",
"shadow"
],
[
"shade",
"shade"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"area",
"area"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, literal) shadow, shade",
"dark area cast by light source"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 18 18 18 18 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'καρδιά'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Light",
"orig": "el:Light",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The suspect disappeared into the shadows of the night.",
"roman": "O ýpoptos cháthike mésa stis skiés tis nýchtas.",
"text": "Ο ύποπτος χάθηκε μέσα στις σκιές της νύχτας.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shadow, shade",
"black area"
],
"id": "en-σκιά-el-noun-ohisWlZt",
"links": [
[
"shadow",
"shadow"
],
[
"shade",
"shade"
],
[
"black",
"black"
],
[
"area",
"area"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, literal) shadow, shade",
"black area"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 18 18 18 18 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'καρδιά'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Light",
"orig": "el:Light",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shadow, shade",
"follower, person following another, tail"
],
"id": "en-σκιά-el-noun-3ljJvYWO",
"links": [
[
"shadow",
"shadow"
],
[
"shade",
"shade"
],
[
"follower",
"follower"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"follow",
"follow"
],
[
"tail",
"tail"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, literal) shadow, shade",
"follower, person following another, tail"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 18 18 18 18 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'καρδιά'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Light",
"orig": "el:Light",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "eye shadow",
"roman": "skiá matión",
"text": "σκιά ματιών",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shadow, shade",
"shadow effects (in typography, etc)"
],
"id": "en-σκιά-el-noun--oWkxKz~",
"links": [
[
"shadow",
"shadow"
],
[
"shade",
"shade"
],
[
"effect",
"effect"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, literal) shadow, shade",
"shadow effects (in typography, etc)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 18 18 18 18 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'καρδιά'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Light",
"orig": "el:Light",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "shadow of his former self",
"roman": "skiá tou palioú tou eaftoú",
"text": "σκιά του παλιού του εαυτού",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shadow, shade",
"faded, weakened person"
],
"id": "en-σκιά-el-noun-e8HzUCOJ",
"links": [
[
"shadow",
"shadow"
],
[
"shade",
"shade"
],
[
"faded",
"faded"
],
[
"weaken",
"weaken"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, literal) shadow, shade",
"faded, weakened person"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kaliarda",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 15 15 15 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 15 15 15 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 14 14 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"secret gay life, double life"
],
"id": "en-σκιά-el-noun-4WRY-i4M",
"links": [
[
"double life",
"double life"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kaliarda) secret gay life, double life"
],
"tags": [
"Kaliarda"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ískios",
"word": "ίσκιος"
}
],
"word": "σκιά"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ḱeh₃-",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"el:Light"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "áskios",
"word": "ἄσκιος"
},
{
"roman": "dolikhóskios",
"word": "δολιχόσκιος"
},
{
"roman": "eúskios",
"word": "εὔσκιος"
},
{
"roman": "skiagráphos",
"word": "σκιαγράφος"
},
{
"roman": "skiázō",
"word": "σκιάζω"
},
{
"roman": "skiamakhía",
"word": "σκιαμαχία"
},
{
"roman": "skiás",
"word": "σκιάς"
},
{
"roman": "skiaugéō",
"word": "σκιαυγέω"
},
{
"roman": "skiáō",
"word": "σκιάω"
},
{
"roman": "skióeis",
"word": "σκιόεις"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gkm",
"2": "ἥσκιος"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek: ἥσκιος (hḗskios)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Byzantine Greek: ἥσκιος (hḗskios)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ίσκιος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: ίσκιος (ískios)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: ίσκιος (ískios)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "σκιά",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: σκιά (skiá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: σκιά (skiá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "щадъ"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek: щадъ (śað)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mariupol Greek: щадъ (śað)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ḱeh₃ih₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃ih₂",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃ih₂.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "σκῐᾱ́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "skiā́",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σκῐᾶς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ σκῐᾱ́",
"roman": "hē skiā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σκῐᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ skiā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ σκῐαί",
"roman": "hai skiaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς σκῐᾶς",
"roman": "tês skiâs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σκῐαῖν",
"roman": "toîn skiaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν σκῐῶν",
"roman": "tôn skiôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ σκῐᾷ",
"roman": "têi skiâi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σκῐαῖν",
"roman": "toîn skiaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς σκῐαῖς",
"roman": "taîs skiaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν σκῐᾱ́ν",
"roman": "tḕn skiā́n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σκῐᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ skiā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς σκῐᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tā̀s skiā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκῐᾱ́",
"roman": "skiā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκῐᾱ́",
"roman": "skiā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκῐαί",
"roman": "skiaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σκῐᾶς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "σκῐᾱ́"
},
"expansion": "σκῐᾱ́ • (skiā́) f (genitive σκῐᾶς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σκῐᾱ́",
"2": "ᾶς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shadow"
],
"links": [
[
"shadow",
"shadow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shade (shelter from the sun)"
],
"links": [
[
"shade",
"shade"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shade (spirit of someone dead)"
],
"links": [
[
"shade",
"shade"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ski.ǎː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sciˈa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sciˈa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ski.ǎː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/skiˈa/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/sciˈa/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/sciˈa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/sciˈa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "skíē",
"tags": [
"Epic"
],
"word": "σκίη"
},
{
"word": "Ionic"
}
],
"word": "σκιά"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek doublets",
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Greek feminine nouns",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'καρδιά'",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"el:Light"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σκιά"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σκιά (skiá)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ίσκιος"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ίσκιος (ískios)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σκιά (skiá); Doublet of ίσκιος (ískios).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skiá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σκιές",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-α-ες-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "σκιά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σκιές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκιάς",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σκιών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκιά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σκιές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκιά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκιές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "σκιές",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "σκιά • (skiá) f (plural σκιές)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "σκιές"
},
"expansion": "σκιά • (skiá) f (plural σκιές)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σκιά",
"2": "σκιές",
"3": "σκιάς",
"4": "σκιών",
"5": "σκιά",
"6": "σκιές",
"7": "σκιά",
"8": "σκιές",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "shade",
"roman": "apóskio",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "απόσκιο"
},
{
"english": "shady",
"roman": "apóskios",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "απόσκιος"
},
{
"english": "unshaded",
"roman": "askíastos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ασκίαστος"
},
{
"english": "eye shadow",
"roman": "skiá matión",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σκιά ματιών"
},
{
"english": "shady",
"roman": "skierós",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "σκιερός"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "shadow theatre",
"roman": "théatro skión",
"text": "θέατρο σκιών",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shadow, shade",
"dark area cast by light source"
],
"links": [
[
"shadow",
"shadow"
],
[
"shade",
"shade"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"area",
"area"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, literal) shadow, shade",
"dark area cast by light source"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The suspect disappeared into the shadows of the night.",
"roman": "O ýpoptos cháthike mésa stis skiés tis nýchtas.",
"text": "Ο ύποπτος χάθηκε μέσα στις σκιές της νύχτας.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shadow, shade",
"black area"
],
"links": [
[
"shadow",
"shadow"
],
[
"shade",
"shade"
],
[
"black",
"black"
],
[
"area",
"area"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, literal) shadow, shade",
"black area"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shadow, shade",
"follower, person following another, tail"
],
"links": [
[
"shadow",
"shadow"
],
[
"shade",
"shade"
],
[
"follower",
"follower"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"follow",
"follow"
],
[
"tail",
"tail"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, literal) shadow, shade",
"follower, person following another, tail"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "eye shadow",
"roman": "skiá matión",
"text": "σκιά ματιών",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shadow, shade",
"shadow effects (in typography, etc)"
],
"links": [
[
"shadow",
"shadow"
],
[
"shade",
"shade"
],
[
"effect",
"effect"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, literal) shadow, shade",
"shadow effects (in typography, etc)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "shadow of his former self",
"roman": "skiá tou palioú tou eaftoú",
"text": "σκιά του παλιού του εαυτού",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shadow, shade",
"faded, weakened person"
],
"links": [
[
"shadow",
"shadow"
],
[
"shade",
"shade"
],
[
"faded",
"faded"
],
[
"weaken",
"weaken"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, literal) shadow, shade",
"faded, weakened person"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Kaliarda"
],
"glosses": [
"secret gay life, double life"
],
"links": [
[
"double life",
"double life"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kaliarda) secret gay life, double life"
],
"tags": [
"Kaliarda"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ískios",
"word": "ίσκιος"
}
],
"word": "σκιά"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.