See σάκος on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "grc:Military",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Eurusákēs",
"word": "Εὐρυσάκης"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*twek-",
"4": "",
"5": "shield, skin; to cover"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *twek- (“shield, skin; to cover”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "त्वच्",
"t": "hide, bag",
"tr": "tvác"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit त्वच् (tvác, “hide, bag”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "",
"t": "body",
"tr": "tuekkaš"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (tuekkaš, “body”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σάκκος",
"notext": "1",
"t1": "sack"
},
"expansion": "σάκκος (sákkos, “sack”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *twek- (“shield, skin; to cover”). Cognate with Sanskrit त्वच् (tvác, “hide, bag”), Hittite [script needed] (tuekkaš, “body”).\nAlternatively, Beekes suggests a Semitic origin, from the same root as σάκκος (sákkos, “sack”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "σᾰ́κος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sắkos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κεος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κους",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ σᾰ́κος",
"roman": "tò sắkos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κει",
"roman": "sắkei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ σᾰ́κη",
"roman": "tằ sắkē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ σᾰ́κους",
"roman": "toû sắkous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰκοῖν",
"roman": "săkoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰκῶν",
"roman": "săkôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ σᾰ́κει",
"roman": "tôi sắkei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰκοῖν",
"roman": "săkoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς σᾰ́κεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs sắkesĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs sắkesĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ σᾰ́κος",
"roman": "tò sắkos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κει",
"roman": "sắkei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ σᾰ́κη",
"roman": "tằ sắkē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κος",
"roman": "sắkos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κει",
"roman": "sắkei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κη",
"roman": "sắkē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κος",
"roman": "sắkos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κει",
"roman": "sắkei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κεε",
"roman": "sắkee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κεᾰ",
"roman": "sắkeă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κεος",
"roman": "sắkeos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κευς",
"roman": "sắkeus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰκέοιν",
"roman": "săkéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰκέων",
"roman": "săkéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κει",
"roman": "sắkei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κεῐ̈",
"roman": "sắkeĭ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰκέοιν",
"roman": "săkéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σάκεσσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σάκεσσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σακέεσσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σακέεσσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sắkesĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sắkesĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sákessĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sákessĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakéessĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakéessĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κος",
"roman": "sắkos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κει",
"roman": "sắkei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κεε",
"roman": "sắkee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κεᾰ",
"roman": "sắkeă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κος",
"roman": "sắkos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κει",
"roman": "sắkei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κεε",
"roman": "sắkee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κεᾰ",
"roman": "sắkeă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σᾰ́κος",
"2": "σᾰ́κεος",
"3": "n",
"4": "third",
"gen2": "σᾰ́κους"
},
"expansion": "σᾰ́κος • (sắkos) n (genitive σᾰ́κεος or σᾰ́κους); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σᾰ́κος",
"2": "σᾰ́κους",
"dial": "att"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "σᾰ́κος",
"2": "σᾰ́κεος",
"DP": "σᾰ́κεσῐ(ν), σάκεσσῐ(ν), σακέεσσῐ(ν)",
"dial": "epi"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a shield"
],
"id": "en-σάκος-grc-noun-jPArCX6l",
"links": [
[
"shield",
"shield"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shield, defense"
],
"id": "en-σάκος-grc-noun-SFS-7FnZ",
"links": [
[
"defense",
"defense"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) shield, defense"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sá.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sá.kos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.kos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.kos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.kos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.kos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "σάκος"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σάκκος",
"4": "",
"5": "sack, bag; sackcloth"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σάκκος (sákkos, “sack, bag; sackcloth”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σάκκος (sákkos, “sack, bag; sackcloth”), most likely from Semitic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sákos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σάκοι",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ος-οι-2a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "σάκος",
"roman": "sákos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σάκοι",
"roman": "sákoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σάκου",
"roman": "sákou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σάκων",
"roman": "sákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σάκο",
"roman": "sáko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σάκους",
"roman": "sákous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σάκε",
"roman": "sáke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σάκοι",
"roman": "sákoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "σάκοι",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "σάκος • (sákos) m (plural σάκοι)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "σάκοι"
},
"expansion": "σάκος • (sákos) m (plural σάκοι)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σάκος",
"2": "σάκοι",
"3": "σάκου",
"4": "σάκων",
"5": "σάκο",
"6": "σάκους",
"7": "σάκε",
"8": "σάκοι",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "amniotic sac",
"roman": "amniakós sákos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αμνιακός σάκος"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 18 31 24",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Bags",
"orig": "el:Bags",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bag (of paper or plastic; for shopping, etc)"
],
"id": "en-σάκος-el-noun-9JUk5nyC",
"links": [
[
"bag",
"bag"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 18 31 24",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Bags",
"orig": "el:Bags",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sack (of paper or plastic; for storing/packing loose materials)"
],
"id": "en-σάκος-el-noun-CQTAAWtv",
"links": [
[
"sack",
"sack"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 5 5 77 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 3 3 88 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 9 69 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 43 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 18 31 24",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Bags",
"orig": "el:Bags",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bin bag, waste bag"
],
"id": "en-σάκος-el-noun-uzAIfJ-r",
"links": [
[
"bin",
"bin"
],
[
"bag",
"bag"
],
[
"waste",
"waste"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 25 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 18 31 24",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Bags",
"orig": "el:Bags",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pouch, wallet (for documents)"
],
"id": "en-σάκος-el-noun-L~FMGoE-",
"links": [
[
"pouch",
"pouch"
],
[
"wallet",
"wallet"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.kos/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "bag",
"roman": "sakoúla",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σακούλα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "handbag, bag",
"roman": "tsánta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τσάντα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "sac, bag",
"roman": "sakí",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σακί"
}
],
"word": "σάκος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek doublets",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Semitic languages",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Semitic languages",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Hittite terms",
"el:Bags",
"grc:Military"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Eurusákēs",
"word": "Εὐρυσάκης"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*twek-",
"4": "",
"5": "shield, skin; to cover"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *twek- (“shield, skin; to cover”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "त्वच्",
"t": "hide, bag",
"tr": "tvác"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit त्वच् (tvác, “hide, bag”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "",
"t": "body",
"tr": "tuekkaš"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (tuekkaš, “body”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σάκκος",
"notext": "1",
"t1": "sack"
},
"expansion": "σάκκος (sákkos, “sack”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *twek- (“shield, skin; to cover”). Cognate with Sanskrit त्वच् (tvác, “hide, bag”), Hittite [script needed] (tuekkaš, “body”).\nAlternatively, Beekes suggests a Semitic origin, from the same root as σάκκος (sákkos, “sack”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "σᾰ́κος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sắkos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κεος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κους",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ σᾰ́κος",
"roman": "tò sắkos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κει",
"roman": "sắkei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ σᾰ́κη",
"roman": "tằ sắkē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ σᾰ́κους",
"roman": "toû sắkous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰκοῖν",
"roman": "săkoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰκῶν",
"roman": "săkôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ σᾰ́κει",
"roman": "tôi sắkei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰκοῖν",
"roman": "săkoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς σᾰ́κεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs sắkesĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs sắkesĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ σᾰ́κος",
"roman": "tò sắkos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κει",
"roman": "sắkei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ σᾰ́κη",
"roman": "tằ sắkē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κος",
"roman": "sắkos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κει",
"roman": "sắkei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κη",
"roman": "sắkē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κος",
"roman": "sắkos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κει",
"roman": "sắkei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κεε",
"roman": "sắkee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κεᾰ",
"roman": "sắkeă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κεος",
"roman": "sắkeos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κευς",
"roman": "sắkeus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰκέοιν",
"roman": "săkéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰκέων",
"roman": "săkéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κει",
"roman": "sắkei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κεῐ̈",
"roman": "sắkeĭ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰκέοιν",
"roman": "săkéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σάκεσσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σάκεσσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σακέεσσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σακέεσσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sắkesĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sắkesĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sákessĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sákessĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakéessĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakéessĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κος",
"roman": "sắkos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κει",
"roman": "sắkei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κεε",
"roman": "sắkee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κεᾰ",
"roman": "sắkeă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κος",
"roman": "sắkos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κει",
"roman": "sắkei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κεε",
"roman": "sắkee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́κεᾰ",
"roman": "sắkeă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σᾰ́κος",
"2": "σᾰ́κεος",
"3": "n",
"4": "third",
"gen2": "σᾰ́κους"
},
"expansion": "σᾰ́κος • (sắkos) n (genitive σᾰ́κεος or σᾰ́κους); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σᾰ́κος",
"2": "σᾰ́κους",
"dial": "att"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "σᾰ́κος",
"2": "σᾰ́κεος",
"DP": "σᾰ́κεσῐ(ν), σάκεσσῐ(ν), σακέεσσῐ(ν)",
"dial": "epi"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a shield"
],
"links": [
[
"shield",
"shield"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shield, defense"
],
"links": [
[
"defense",
"defense"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) shield, defense"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sá.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sá.kos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.kos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.kos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.kos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.kos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "σάκος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek masculine nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms derived from Semitic languages",
"Greek undefined derivations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"el:Bags"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σάκκος",
"4": "",
"5": "sack, bag; sackcloth"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σάκκος (sákkos, “sack, bag; sackcloth”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σάκκος (sákkos, “sack, bag; sackcloth”), most likely from Semitic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sákos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σάκοι",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ος-οι-2a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "σάκος",
"roman": "sákos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σάκοι",
"roman": "sákoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σάκου",
"roman": "sákou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σάκων",
"roman": "sákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σάκο",
"roman": "sáko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σάκους",
"roman": "sákous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σάκε",
"roman": "sáke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σάκοι",
"roman": "sákoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "σάκοι",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "σάκος • (sákos) m (plural σάκοι)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "σάκοι"
},
"expansion": "σάκος • (sákos) m (plural σάκοι)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σάκος",
"2": "σάκοι",
"3": "σάκου",
"4": "σάκων",
"5": "σάκο",
"6": "σάκους",
"7": "σάκε",
"8": "σάκοι",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "amniotic sac",
"roman": "amniakós sákos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αμνιακός σάκος"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bag (of paper or plastic; for shopping, etc)"
],
"links": [
[
"bag",
"bag"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sack (of paper or plastic; for storing/packing loose materials)"
],
"links": [
[
"sack",
"sack"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bin bag, waste bag"
],
"links": [
[
"bin",
"bin"
],
[
"bag",
"bag"
],
[
"waste",
"waste"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pouch, wallet (for documents)"
],
"links": [
[
"pouch",
"pouch"
],
[
"wallet",
"wallet"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.kos/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "bag",
"roman": "sakoúla",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σακούλα"
},
{
"english": "handbag, bag",
"roman": "tsánta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τσάντα"
},
{
"english": "sac, bag",
"roman": "sakí",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σακί"
}
],
"word": "σάκος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for σάκος meaning in All languages combined (11.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.