"πυρά" meaning in All languages combined

See πυρά on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /py.rǎː/, /pyˈra/, /piˈra/, /py.rǎː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pyˈra/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /pyˈra/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /pyˈra/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /piˈra/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Derived from πῦρ (pûr, “fire”). Etymology templates: {{m|grc|πῦρ|t=fire}} πῦρ (pûr, “fire”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|πῠρᾱ́|πῠρᾶς|f|first}} πῠρᾱ́ • (purā́) f (genitive πῠρᾶς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πῠρᾱ́|ᾶς}} Forms: πῠρᾱ́ [canonical], purā́ [romanization], πῠρᾶς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ πῠρᾱ́ [nominative, singular], τὼ πῠρᾱ́ [dual, nominative], αἱ πῠραί [nominative, plural], τῆς πῠρᾶς [genitive, singular], τοῖν πῠραῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν πῠρῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ πῠρᾷ [dative, singular], τοῖν πῠραῖν [dative, dual], ταῖς πῠραῖς [dative, plural], τὴν πῠρᾱ́ν [accusative, singular], τὼ πῠρᾱ́ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς πῠρᾱ́ς [accusative, plural], πῠρᾱ́ [singular, vocative], πῠρᾱ́ [dual, vocative], πῠραί [plural, vocative]
  1. funeral pyre Related terms: πῦρ (pûr)
    Sense id: en-πυρά-grc-noun-xXmgnC8Z Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 74 26 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 81 19 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 75 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: πυρή (purḗ) [Epic], Ionic
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /py.rá/, /pyˈra/, /piˈra/, /py.rá/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pyˈra/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /pyˈra/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /pyˈra/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /piˈra/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Derived from πῦρ (pûr, “fire”). Originally the plural. Etymology templates: {{m|grc|πῦρ|t=fire}} πῦρ (pûr, “fire”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|πυρῶν|n|second}} πυρά • (purá) n (genitive πυρῶν); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πῠρόν|οῦ|form=plur}}, {{grc-decl|πῠρόν|οῦ|dial=epi|form=plur}} Forms: purá [romanization], πυρῶν [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τᾰ̀ πῠρᾰ́ [nominative, plural], τῶν πῠρῶν [genitive, plural], τοῖς πῠροῖς [dative, plural], τᾰ̀ πῠρᾰ́ [accusative, plural], πῠρᾰ́ [plural, vocative], Epic declension-2 [table-tags], πῠρᾰ́ [nominative, plural], πῠρῶν [genitive, plural], πῠροῖσῐ [dative, plural], πῠροῖσῐν [dative, plural], πῠροῖς [dative, plural], puroîsi [dative, plural], puroîsin [dative, plural], puroîs [dative, plural], πῠρᾰ́ [accusative, plural], πῠρᾰ́ [plural, vocative]
  1. (attested as plural only) watchfires
    Sense id: en-πυρά-grc-noun-55Omxmk0 Categories (other): Ancient Greek pluralia tantum
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: πυρή (purḗ) [Epic], Ionic
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Greek]

IPA: /piˈɾa/
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πυρά (purá). Etymology templates: {{lbor|el|grc|πυρά}} Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πυρά (purá) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|πυρές|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} πυρά • (pyrá) f (plural πυρές), {{el-noun|f|πυρές}} πυρά • (pyrá) f (plural πυρές) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|πυρά|πυρές|πυράς|πυρών|πυρά|πυρές|πυρά|πυρές|note=}} Forms: pyrá [romanization], πυρές [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], πυρά [nominative, singular], πυρές [nominative, plural], πυράς [genitive, singular], πυρών [genitive, plural], πυρά [accusative, singular], πυρές [accusative, plural], πυρά [singular, vocative], πυρές [plural, vocative]
  1. the stake (when used in English with the definite article - a place of execution) Tags: formal
    Sense id: en-πυρά-el-noun-rE3eLPVa Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'καρδιά' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 71 5 24 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'καρδιά': 62 38
  2. pyre Tags: formal
    Sense id: en-πυρά-el-noun-Kn-q9wMz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Greek]

IPA: /piˈɾa/ Forms: pyrá [romanization]
Etymology: Plural of πυρ (pyr) Etymology templates: {{m|el|πυρ}} πυρ (pyr) Head templates: {{head|el|noun form|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} πυρά • (pyrá) n, {{el-noun-form|n}} πυρά • (pyrá) n
  1. (in the plural: military) firing of arms, Nominative, accusative and vocative plural form of πυρ (pyr). Tags: in-plural
    Sense id: en-πυρά-el-noun-LBQZ5i-J
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for πυρά meaning in All languages combined (12.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "πυρά",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: πυρά (pyrá) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: πυρά (pyrá) (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "pyra"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: pyra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: pyra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pyre",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: pyre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: pyre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πῦρ",
        "t": "fire"
      },
      "expansion": "πῦρ (pûr, “fire”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from πῦρ (pûr, “fire”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πῠρᾱ́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purā́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠρᾶς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πῠρᾱ́",
      "roman": "hē purā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πῠρᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ purā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πῠραί",
      "roman": "hai puraí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πῠρᾶς",
      "roman": "tês purâs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πῠραῖν",
      "roman": "toîn puraîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πῠρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn purôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πῠρᾷ",
      "roman": "têi purâi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πῠραῖν",
      "roman": "toîn puraîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πῠραῖς",
      "roman": "taîs puraîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πῠρᾱ́ν",
      "roman": "tḕn purā́n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πῠρᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ purā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πῠρᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s purā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠρᾱ́",
      "roman": "purā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠρᾱ́",
      "roman": "purā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠραί",
      "roman": "puraí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῠρᾱ́",
        "2": "πῠρᾶς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "πῠρᾱ́ • (purā́) f (genitive πῠρᾶς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῠρᾱ́",
        "2": "ᾶς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "funeral pyre"
      ],
      "id": "en-πυρά-grc-noun-xXmgnC8Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "funeral",
          "funeral"
        ],
        [
          "pyre",
          "pyre"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "pûr",
          "word": "πῦρ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/py.rǎː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyˈra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/py.rǎː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyˈra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyˈra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyˈra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "purḗ",
      "tags": [
        "Epic"
      ],
      "word": "πυρή"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Ionic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πυρά"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πῦρ",
        "t": "fire"
      },
      "expansion": "πῦρ (pûr, “fire”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from πῦρ (pûr, “fire”). Originally the plural.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "purá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πυρῶν",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πῠρᾰ́",
      "roman": "tà purá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πῠρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn purôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πῠροῖς",
      "roman": "toîs puroîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πῠρᾰ́",
      "roman": "tà purá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠρᾰ́",
      "roman": "purá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠρᾰ́",
      "roman": "purá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠρῶν",
      "roman": "purôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠροῖσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠροῖσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠροῖς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puroîsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puroîsin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puroîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠρᾰ́",
      "roman": "purá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠρᾰ́",
      "roman": "purá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πυρῶν",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "πυρά • (purá) n (genitive πυρῶν); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῠρόν",
        "2": "οῦ",
        "form": "plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῠρόν",
        "2": "οῦ",
        "dial": "epi",
        "form": "plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "watchfires"
      ],
      "id": "en-πυρά-grc-noun-55Omxmk0",
      "links": [
        [
          "watchfire",
          "watchfire"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested as plural only",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested as plural only) watchfires"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/py.rá/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyˈra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/py.rá/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyˈra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyˈra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyˈra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "purḗ",
      "tags": [
        "Epic"
      ],
      "word": "πυρή"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Ionic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πυρά"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πυρά"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πυρά (purá)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πυρά (purá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pyrá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πυρές",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πυρά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πυρές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πυράς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πυρών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πυρά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πυρές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πυρά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πυρές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "πυρές",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "πυρά • (pyrá) f (plural πυρές)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "πυρές"
      },
      "expansion": "πυρά • (pyrá) f (plural πυρές)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "πυ‧ρά"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πυρά",
        "2": "πυρές",
        "3": "πυράς",
        "4": "πυρών",
        "5": "πυρά",
        "6": "πυρές",
        "7": "πυρά",
        "8": "πυρές",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 5 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'καρδιά'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "death at the stake",
          "roman": "thánatos epí tis pyrás",
          "text": "θάνατος επί της πυράς",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the stake (when used in English with the definite article - a place of execution)"
      ],
      "id": "en-πυρά-el-noun-rE3eLPVa",
      "links": [
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ],
        [
          "stake",
          "stake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the pyre of the altar",
          "roman": "i pyrá tou vomoú",
          "text": "η πυρά του βωμού",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pyre"
      ],
      "id": "en-πυρά-el-noun-Kn-q9wMz",
      "links": [
        [
          "pyre",
          "pyre"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈɾa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πυρά"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "πυρ"
      },
      "expansion": "πυρ (pyr)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Plural of πυρ (pyr)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pyrá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "πυρά • (pyrá) n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "πυρά • (pyrá) n",
      "name": "el-noun-form"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "πυ‧ρά"
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the firing of arms",
          "roman": "ta pyrá ton óplon",
          "text": "τα πυρά των όπλων",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "firing of arms, Nominative, accusative and vocative plural form of πυρ (pyr)."
      ],
      "id": "en-πυρά-el-noun-LBQZ5i-J",
      "links": [
        [
          "firing",
          "firing"
        ],
        [
          "Nominative",
          "nominative"
        ],
        [
          "accusative",
          "accusative"
        ],
        [
          "vocative",
          "vocative"
        ],
        [
          "plural",
          "plural"
        ],
        [
          "πυρ",
          "πυρ#Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural: military) firing of arms, Nominative, accusative and vocative plural form of πυρ (pyr)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈɾa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πυρά"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "πυρά",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: πυρά (pyrá) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: πυρά (pyrá) (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "pyra"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: pyra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: pyra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pyre",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: pyre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: pyre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πῦρ",
        "t": "fire"
      },
      "expansion": "πῦρ (pûr, “fire”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from πῦρ (pûr, “fire”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πῠρᾱ́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "purā́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠρᾶς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πῠρᾱ́",
      "roman": "hē purā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πῠρᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ purā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πῠραί",
      "roman": "hai puraí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πῠρᾶς",
      "roman": "tês purâs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πῠραῖν",
      "roman": "toîn puraîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πῠρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn purôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πῠρᾷ",
      "roman": "têi purâi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πῠραῖν",
      "roman": "toîn puraîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πῠραῖς",
      "roman": "taîs puraîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πῠρᾱ́ν",
      "roman": "tḕn purā́n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πῠρᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ purā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πῠρᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s purā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠρᾱ́",
      "roman": "purā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠρᾱ́",
      "roman": "purā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠραί",
      "roman": "puraí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῠρᾱ́",
        "2": "πῠρᾶς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "πῠρᾱ́ • (purā́) f (genitive πῠρᾶς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῠρᾱ́",
        "2": "ᾶς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pûr",
      "word": "πῦρ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "funeral pyre"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "funeral",
          "funeral"
        ],
        [
          "pyre",
          "pyre"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/py.rǎː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyˈra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/py.rǎː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyˈra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyˈra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyˈra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "purḗ",
      "tags": [
        "Epic"
      ],
      "word": "πυρή"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ionic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πυρά"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πῦρ",
        "t": "fire"
      },
      "expansion": "πῦρ (pûr, “fire”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from πῦρ (pûr, “fire”). Originally the plural.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "purá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πυρῶν",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πῠρᾰ́",
      "roman": "tà purá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πῠρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn purôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πῠροῖς",
      "roman": "toîs puroîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πῠρᾰ́",
      "roman": "tà purá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠρᾰ́",
      "roman": "purá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠρᾰ́",
      "roman": "purá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠρῶν",
      "roman": "purôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠροῖσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠροῖσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠροῖς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puroîsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puroîsin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puroîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠρᾰ́",
      "roman": "purá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠρᾰ́",
      "roman": "purá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πυρῶν",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "πυρά • (purá) n (genitive πυρῶν); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῠρόν",
        "2": "οῦ",
        "form": "plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῠρόν",
        "2": "οῦ",
        "dial": "epi",
        "form": "plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek pluralia tantum"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "watchfires"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "watchfire",
          "watchfire"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested as plural only",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested as plural only) watchfires"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/py.rá/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyˈra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/py.rá/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyˈra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyˈra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pyˈra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "purḗ",
      "tags": [
        "Epic"
      ],
      "word": "πυρή"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ionic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πυρά"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek feminine nouns",
    "Greek formal terms",
    "Greek learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek non-lemma forms",
    "Greek noun forms",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'καρδιά'",
    "Greek terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πυρά"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πυρά (purá)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πυρά (purá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pyrá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πυρές",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πυρά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πυρές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πυράς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πυρών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πυρά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πυρές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πυρά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πυρές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "πυρές",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "πυρά • (pyrá) f (plural πυρές)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "πυρές"
      },
      "expansion": "πυρά • (pyrá) f (plural πυρές)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "πυ‧ρά"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πυρά",
        "2": "πυρές",
        "3": "πυράς",
        "4": "πυρών",
        "5": "πυρά",
        "6": "πυρές",
        "7": "πυρά",
        "8": "πυρές",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "death at the stake",
          "roman": "thánatos epí tis pyrás",
          "text": "θάνατος επί της πυράς",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the stake (when used in English with the definite article - a place of execution)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ],
        [
          "stake",
          "stake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the pyre of the altar",
          "roman": "i pyrá tou vomoú",
          "text": "η πυρά του βωμού",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pyre"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pyre",
          "pyre"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈɾa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πυρά"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek non-lemma forms",
    "Greek noun forms",
    "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "πυρ"
      },
      "expansion": "πυρ (pyr)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Plural of πυρ (pyr)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pyrá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "πυρά • (pyrá) n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "πυρά • (pyrá) n",
      "name": "el-noun-form"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "πυ‧ρά"
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the firing of arms",
          "roman": "ta pyrá ton óplon",
          "text": "τα πυρά των όπλων",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "firing of arms, Nominative, accusative and vocative plural form of πυρ (pyr)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "firing",
          "firing"
        ],
        [
          "Nominative",
          "nominative"
        ],
        [
          "accusative",
          "accusative"
        ],
        [
          "vocative",
          "vocative"
        ],
        [
          "plural",
          "plural"
        ],
        [
          "πυρ",
          "πυρ#Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural: military) firing of arms, Nominative, accusative and vocative plural form of πυρ (pyr)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈɾa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πυρά"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.