"πρωτοστάτης" meaning in All languages combined

See πρωτοστάτης on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /prɔː.tos.tá.tɛːs/, /pro.tosˈta.tis/, /pro.tosˈta.tis/, /prɔː.tos.tá.tɛːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pro.tosˈta.te̝s/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /pro.tosˈta.tis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /pro.tosˈta.tis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /pro.tosˈta.tis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From πρωτο- (prōto-, “first”) + ἵστημι (hístēmi, “to stand”). Head templates: {{grc-noun|πρωτοστᾰ́του|m|first|head=πρωτοστᾰ́της}} πρωτοστᾰ́της • (prōtostátēs) m (genitive πρωτοστᾰ́του); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πρωτοστᾰ́της|ου}} Forms: πρωτοστᾰ́της [canonical], prōtostátēs [romanization], πρωτοστᾰ́του [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ὁ πρωτοστᾰ́της [nominative, singular], τὼ πρωτοστᾰ́τᾱ [dual, nominative], οἱ πρωτοστᾰ́ται [nominative, plural], τοῦ πρωτοστᾰ́του [genitive, singular], τοῖν πρωτοστᾰ́ταιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πρωτοστᾰτῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ πρωτοστᾰ́τῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν πρωτοστᾰ́ταιν [dative, dual], τοῖς πρωτοστᾰ́ταις [dative, plural], τὸν πρωτοστᾰ́την [accusative, singular], τὼ πρωτοστᾰ́τᾱ [accusative, dual], τοὺς πρωτοστᾰ́τᾱς [accusative, plural], πρωτοστᾰ́τᾰ [singular, vocative], πρωτοστᾰ́τᾱ [dual, vocative], πρωτοστᾰ́ται [plural, vocative]
  1. one who stands first, especially the first man on the right of the line; right-hand man
    (in the plural) the front-rank men
    Tags: in-plural Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-πρωτοστάτης-grc-noun-uvG9LvEK Disambiguation of Military: 100 0 0 0 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 2 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension: 31 31 31 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 33 33 33 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 33 33 1
  2. one who stands first, especially the first man on the right of the line; right-hand man
    the lochagos
    Sense id: en-πρωτοστάτης-grc-noun-1DLMCt98 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 2 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension: 31 31 31 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 33 33 33 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 33 33 1
  3. one who stands first, especially the first man on the right of the line; right-hand man
    man in the uneven rows in a lochos, as opposed to the epistates
    Sense id: en-πρωτοστάτης-grc-noun-Qck32tfU Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 2 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension: 31 31 31 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 33 33 33 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 33 33 1
  4. (figurative) the chief or leader of a party Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-πρωτοστάτης-grc-noun-kb8W349C
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ἐπιστάτης (epistátēs), λοχαγός (lokhagós), λόχος (lókhos)

Noun [Greek]

Etymology: From Ancient Greek πρωτοστάτης (prōtostátēs, “man on the right-hand side of a rank”). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|πρωτοστάτης||man on the right-hand side of a rank}} Ancient Greek πρωτοστάτης (prōtostátēs, “man on the right-hand side of a rank”) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|πρωτοστάτες|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} πρωτοστάτης • (protostátis) m (plural πρωτοστάτες), {{el-noun|m|πρωτοστάτες}} πρωτοστάτης • (protostátis) m (plural πρωτοστάτες) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|πρωτοστάτης|πρωτοστάτες|πρωτοστάτη|πρωτοστατών|πρωτοστάτη|πρωτοστάτες|πρωτοστάτη|πρωτοστάτες|note=}} Forms: protostátis [romanization], πρωτοστάτες [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], πρωτοστάτης [nominative, singular], πρωτοστάτες [nominative, plural], πρωτοστάτη [genitive, singular], πρωτοστατών [genitive, plural], πρωτοστάτη [accusative, singular], πρωτοστάτες [accusative, plural], πρωτοστάτη [singular, vocative], πρωτοστάτες [plural, vocative]
  1. ringleader, prime mover Related terms: πρωτοστατώ (protostató) (english: to play a leading part)

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "πρωτοστάτης",
            "g": "m",
            "gloss": "ringleader"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: πρωτοστάτης m (protostátis, “ringleader”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: πρωτοστάτης m (protostátis, “ringleader”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πρωτο- (prōto-, “first”) + ἵστημι (hístēmi, “to stand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πρωτοστᾰ́της",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōtostátēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοστᾰ́του",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πρωτοστᾰ́της",
      "roman": "ho prōtostátēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πρωτοστᾰ́τᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ prōtostátā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πρωτοστᾰ́ται",
      "roman": "hoi prōtostátai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πρωτοστᾰ́του",
      "roman": "toû prōtostátou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πρωτοστᾰ́ταιν",
      "roman": "toîn prōtostátain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πρωτοστᾰτῶν",
      "roman": "tôn prōtostatôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πρωτοστᾰ́τῃ",
      "roman": "tôi prōtostátēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πρωτοστᾰ́ταιν",
      "roman": "toîn prōtostátain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πρωτοστᾰ́ταις",
      "roman": "toîs prōtostátais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πρωτοστᾰ́την",
      "roman": "tòn prōtostátēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πρωτοστᾰ́τᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ prōtostátā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πρωτοστᾰ́τᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs prōtostátās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοστᾰ́τᾰ",
      "roman": "prōtostáta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοστᾰ́τᾱ",
      "roman": "prōtostátā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοστᾰ́ται",
      "roman": "prōtostátai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρωτοστᾰ́του",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "πρωτοστᾰ́της"
      },
      "expansion": "πρωτοστᾰ́της • (prōtostátēs) m (genitive πρωτοστᾰ́του); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρωτοστᾰ́της",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "epistátēs",
      "word": "ἐπιστάτης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lokhagós",
      "word": "λοχαγός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lókhos",
      "word": "λόχος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 31 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "grc:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one who stands first, especially the first man on the right of the line; right-hand man",
        "the front-rank men"
      ],
      "id": "en-πρωτοστάτης-grc-noun-uvG9LvEK",
      "links": [
        [
          "stands",
          "stands"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "right-hand man",
          "right-hand man"
        ],
        [
          "front",
          "front"
        ],
        [
          "rank",
          "rank"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "one who stands first, especially the first man on the right of the line; right-hand man",
        "(in the plural) the front-rank men"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 31 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one who stands first, especially the first man on the right of the line; right-hand man",
        "the lochagos"
      ],
      "id": "en-πρωτοστάτης-grc-noun-1DLMCt98",
      "links": [
        [
          "stands",
          "stands"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "right-hand man",
          "right-hand man"
        ],
        [
          "lochagos",
          "lochagos"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 31 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one who stands first, especially the first man on the right of the line; right-hand man",
        "man in the uneven rows in a lochos, as opposed to the epistates"
      ],
      "id": "en-πρωτοστάτης-grc-noun-Qck32tfU",
      "links": [
        [
          "stands",
          "stands"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "right-hand man",
          "right-hand man"
        ],
        [
          "uneven",
          "uneven"
        ],
        [
          "rows",
          "rows"
        ],
        [
          "lochos",
          "lochos"
        ],
        [
          "epistates",
          "epistates"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the chief or leader of a party"
      ],
      "id": "en-πρωτοστάτης-grc-noun-kb8W349C",
      "links": [
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "party",
          "party"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) the chief or leader of a party"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prɔː.tos.tá.tɛːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.tosˈta.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.tosˈta.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prɔː.tos.tá.tɛːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.tosˈta.te̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.tosˈta.tis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.tosˈta.tis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.tosˈta.tis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πρωτοστάτης"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πρωτοστάτης",
        "4": "",
        "5": "man on the right-hand side of a rank"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πρωτοστάτης (prōtostátēs, “man on the right-hand side of a rank”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πρωτοστάτης (prōtostátēs, “man on the right-hand side of a rank”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "protostátis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοστάτες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ης-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοστάτης",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοστάτες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοστάτη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοστατών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοστάτη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοστάτες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοστάτη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοστάτες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "πρωτοστάτες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "πρωτοστάτης • (protostátis) m (plural πρωτοστάτες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "πρωτοστάτες"
      },
      "expansion": "πρωτοστάτης • (protostátis) m (plural πρωτοστάτες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρωτοστάτης",
        "2": "πρωτοστάτες",
        "3": "πρωτοστάτη",
        "4": "πρωτοστατών",
        "5": "πρωτοστάτη",
        "6": "πρωτοστάτες",
        "7": "πρωτοστάτη",
        "8": "πρωτοστάτες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'κλέφτης'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ringleader, prime mover"
      ],
      "id": "en-πρωτοστάτης-el-noun-F2yBE80r",
      "links": [
        [
          "ringleader",
          "ringleader"
        ],
        [
          "prime mover",
          "prime mover"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "to play a leading part",
          "roman": "protostató",
          "word": "πρωτοστατώ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "πρωτοστάτης"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Military"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "πρωτοστάτης",
            "g": "m",
            "gloss": "ringleader"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: πρωτοστάτης m (protostátis, “ringleader”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: πρωτοστάτης m (protostátis, “ringleader”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πρωτο- (prōto-, “first”) + ἵστημι (hístēmi, “to stand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πρωτοστᾰ́της",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōtostátēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοστᾰ́του",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πρωτοστᾰ́της",
      "roman": "ho prōtostátēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πρωτοστᾰ́τᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ prōtostátā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πρωτοστᾰ́ται",
      "roman": "hoi prōtostátai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πρωτοστᾰ́του",
      "roman": "toû prōtostátou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πρωτοστᾰ́ταιν",
      "roman": "toîn prōtostátain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πρωτοστᾰτῶν",
      "roman": "tôn prōtostatôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πρωτοστᾰ́τῃ",
      "roman": "tôi prōtostátēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πρωτοστᾰ́ταιν",
      "roman": "toîn prōtostátain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πρωτοστᾰ́ταις",
      "roman": "toîs prōtostátais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πρωτοστᾰ́την",
      "roman": "tòn prōtostátēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πρωτοστᾰ́τᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ prōtostátā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πρωτοστᾰ́τᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs prōtostátās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοστᾰ́τᾰ",
      "roman": "prōtostáta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοστᾰ́τᾱ",
      "roman": "prōtostátā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοστᾰ́ται",
      "roman": "prōtostátai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρωτοστᾰ́του",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "πρωτοστᾰ́της"
      },
      "expansion": "πρωτοστᾰ́της • (prōtostátēs) m (genitive πρωτοστᾰ́του); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρωτοστᾰ́της",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "epistátēs",
      "word": "ἐπιστάτης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lokhagós",
      "word": "λοχαγός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lókhos",
      "word": "λόχος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one who stands first, especially the first man on the right of the line; right-hand man",
        "the front-rank men"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stands",
          "stands"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "right-hand man",
          "right-hand man"
        ],
        [
          "front",
          "front"
        ],
        [
          "rank",
          "rank"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "one who stands first, especially the first man on the right of the line; right-hand man",
        "(in the plural) the front-rank men"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one who stands first, especially the first man on the right of the line; right-hand man",
        "the lochagos"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stands",
          "stands"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "right-hand man",
          "right-hand man"
        ],
        [
          "lochagos",
          "lochagos"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one who stands first, especially the first man on the right of the line; right-hand man",
        "man in the uneven rows in a lochos, as opposed to the epistates"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stands",
          "stands"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "right-hand man",
          "right-hand man"
        ],
        [
          "uneven",
          "uneven"
        ],
        [
          "rows",
          "rows"
        ],
        [
          "lochos",
          "lochos"
        ],
        [
          "epistates",
          "epistates"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the chief or leader of a party"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "party",
          "party"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) the chief or leader of a party"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prɔː.tos.tá.tɛːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.tosˈta.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.tosˈta.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prɔː.tos.tá.tɛːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.tosˈta.te̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.tosˈta.tis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.tosˈta.tis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.tosˈta.tis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πρωτοστάτης"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πρωτοστάτης",
        "4": "",
        "5": "man on the right-hand side of a rank"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πρωτοστάτης (prōtostátēs, “man on the right-hand side of a rank”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πρωτοστάτης (prōtostátēs, “man on the right-hand side of a rank”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "protostátis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοστάτες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ης-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοστάτης",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοστάτες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοστάτη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοστατών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοστάτη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοστάτες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοστάτη",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτοστάτες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "πρωτοστάτες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "πρωτοστάτης • (protostátis) m (plural πρωτοστάτες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "πρωτοστάτες"
      },
      "expansion": "πρωτοστάτης • (protostátis) m (plural πρωτοστάτες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρωτοστάτης",
        "2": "πρωτοστάτες",
        "3": "πρωτοστάτη",
        "4": "πρωτοστατών",
        "5": "πρωτοστάτη",
        "6": "πρωτοστάτες",
        "7": "πρωτοστάτη",
        "8": "πρωτοστάτες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to play a leading part",
      "roman": "protostató",
      "word": "πρωτοστατώ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek masculine nouns",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'κλέφτης'",
        "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ringleader, prime mover"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ringleader",
          "ringleader"
        ],
        [
          "prime mover",
          "prime mover"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "πρωτοστάτης"
}

Download raw JSONL data for πρωτοστάτης meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.