See πρίσμα on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for πρίσμα meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πρίω",
"t": "I saw, I cut"
},
"expansion": "πρίω (príō, “I saw, I cut”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-μα"
},
"expansion": "-μα (-ma)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From πρίω (príō, “I saw, I cut”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πρίσμᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "prísma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πρίσμᾰτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πρῐ́σμᾰ",
"roman": "tò prísma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πρῐ́σμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ prísmate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πρῐ́σμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà prísmata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πρῐ́σμᾰτος",
"roman": "toû prísmatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πρῐσμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn prismátoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πρῐσμᾰ́των",
"roman": "tôn prismátōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πρῐ́σμᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi prísmati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πρῐσμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn prismátoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πρῐ́σμᾰσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρῐ́σμᾰσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs prísmasi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs prísmasin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πρῐ́σμᾰ",
"roman": "tò prísma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πρῐ́σμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ prísmate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πρῐ́σμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà prísmata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρῐ́σμᾰ",
"roman": "prísma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρῐ́σμᾰτε",
"roman": "prísmate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρῐ́σμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "prísmata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πρίσμᾰτος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"head": "πρίσμᾰ"
},
"expansion": "πρίσμᾰ • (prísma) n (genitive πρίσμᾰτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πρίσμᾰ",
"2": "πρίσμᾰτος",
"form": "N"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Woodworking",
"orig": "grc:Woodworking",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anything sawn, sawdust"
],
"id": "en-πρίσμα-grc-noun-dQM7PTYU",
"links": [
[
"sawn",
"sawn"
],
[
"sawdust",
"sawdust"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Koine Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Woodworking",
"orig": "grc:Woodworking",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prism"
],
"id": "en-πρίσμα-grc-noun-u0yOuStu",
"links": [
[
"prism",
"prism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Koine) prism"
],
"tags": [
"Koine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/príz.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpriz.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpriz.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/príz.ma/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpriz.ma/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpriz.ma/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpriz.ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpriz.ma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πρίσμα"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc-koi",
"3": "πρίσμα",
"t": "prism"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Koine Greek πρίσμα (prísma, “prism”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "fr",
"3": "prisme",
"senseid": "POV"
},
"expansion": "Sense 2 is a semantic loan from French prisme",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Koine Greek πρίσμα (prísma, “prism”). Sense 2 is a semantic loan from French prisme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prísma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πρίσματα",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-μα-ματα-2b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "πρίσμα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρίσματα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρίσματος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρισμάτων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρίσμα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρίσματα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρίσμα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρίσματα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "πρίσματα",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "πρίσμα • (prísma) n (plural πρίσματα)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "πρίσματα"
},
"expansion": "πρίσμα • (prísma) n (plural πρίσματα)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πρίσμα",
"2": "πρίσματα",
"3": "πρίσματος",
"4": "πρισμάτων",
"5": "πρίσμα",
"6": "πρίσματα",
"7": "πρίσμα",
"8": "πρίσματα",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "el:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "el:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'κύμα'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prism"
],
"id": "en-πρίσμα-el-noun-u0yOuStu",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"prism",
"prism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics, mathematics) prism"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"point of view"
],
"id": "en-πρίσμα-el-noun-el:POV",
"links": [
[
"point of view",
"point of view"
]
],
"senseid": [
"el:POV"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "σκοπιά"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɾi.zma/"
}
],
"word": "πρίσμα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"grc:Woodworking"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πρίω",
"t": "I saw, I cut"
},
"expansion": "πρίω (príō, “I saw, I cut”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-μα"
},
"expansion": "-μα (-ma)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From πρίω (príō, “I saw, I cut”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πρίσμᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "prísma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πρίσμᾰτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πρῐ́σμᾰ",
"roman": "tò prísma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πρῐ́σμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ prísmate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πρῐ́σμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà prísmata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πρῐ́σμᾰτος",
"roman": "toû prísmatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πρῐσμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn prismátoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πρῐσμᾰ́των",
"roman": "tôn prismátōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πρῐ́σμᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi prísmati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πρῐσμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn prismátoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πρῐ́σμᾰσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρῐ́σμᾰσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs prísmasi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs prísmasin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πρῐ́σμᾰ",
"roman": "tò prísma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πρῐ́σμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ prísmate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πρῐ́σμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà prísmata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρῐ́σμᾰ",
"roman": "prísma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρῐ́σμᾰτε",
"roman": "prísmate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρῐ́σμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "prísmata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πρίσμᾰτος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"head": "πρίσμᾰ"
},
"expansion": "πρίσμᾰ • (prísma) n (genitive πρίσμᾰτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πρίσμᾰ",
"2": "πρίσμᾰτος",
"form": "N"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"anything sawn, sawdust"
],
"links": [
[
"sawn",
"sawn"
],
[
"sawdust",
"sawdust"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Koine Greek"
],
"glosses": [
"prism"
],
"links": [
[
"prism",
"prism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Koine) prism"
],
"tags": [
"Koine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/príz.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpriz.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpriz.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/príz.ma/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpriz.ma/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpriz.ma/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpriz.ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpriz.ma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πρίσμα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek learned borrowings from Koine Greek",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek neuter nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'κύμα'",
"Greek semantic loans from French",
"Greek terms borrowed from Koine Greek",
"Greek terms derived from French",
"Greek terms derived from Koine Greek",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc-koi",
"3": "πρίσμα",
"t": "prism"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Koine Greek πρίσμα (prísma, “prism”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "fr",
"3": "prisme",
"senseid": "POV"
},
"expansion": "Sense 2 is a semantic loan from French prisme",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Koine Greek πρίσμα (prísma, “prism”). Sense 2 is a semantic loan from French prisme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prísma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πρίσματα",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-μα-ματα-2b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "πρίσμα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρίσματα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρίσματος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρισμάτων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρίσμα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρίσματα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρίσμα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρίσματα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "πρίσματα",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "πρίσμα • (prísma) n (plural πρίσματα)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "πρίσματα"
},
"expansion": "πρίσμα • (prísma) n (plural πρίσματα)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πρίσμα",
"2": "πρίσματα",
"3": "πρίσματος",
"4": "πρισμάτων",
"5": "πρίσμα",
"6": "πρίσματα",
"7": "πρίσμα",
"8": "πρίσματα",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"el:Mathematics",
"el:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"prism"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"prism",
"prism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics, mathematics) prism"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"point of view"
],
"links": [
[
"point of view",
"point of view"
]
],
"senseid": [
"el:POV"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "σκοπιά"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɾi.zma/"
}
],
"word": "πρίσμα"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.