"πλίνθος" meaning in All languages combined

See πλίνθος on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /plín.tʰos/, /ˈplin.θos/, /ˈplin.θos/, /plín.tʰos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈplin.tʰos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈplin.θos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈplin.θos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈplin.θos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: According to Beekes, the semantic field (architecture), as well as the presence of the element "-ινθ-", suggest a loan from Pre-Greek. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|πλίνθου|f|second}} πλίνθος • (plínthos) f (genitive πλίνθου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πλίνθος|ου|form=F-full}} Forms: plínthos [romanization], πλίνθου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ἡ πλῐ́νθος [nominative, singular], τὼ πλῐ́νθω [dual, nominative], αἱ πλῐ́νθοι [nominative, plural], τῆς πλῐ́νθου [genitive, singular], τοῖν πλῐ́νθοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πλῐ́νθων [genitive, plural], τῇ πλῐ́νθῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν πλῐ́νθοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς πλῐ́νθοις [dative, plural], τὴν πλῐ́νθον [accusative, singular], τὼ πλῐ́νθω [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς πλῐ́νθους [accusative, plural], πλῐ́νθε [singular, vocative], πλῐ́νθω [dual, vocative], πλῐ́νθοι [plural, vocative]
  1. A brick, whether sun or fire baked
    Sense id: en-πλίνθος-grc-noun-qk0AZjl- Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 41 29 18 12 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension: 39 30 19 12
  2. A squared stone for building
    Sense id: en-πλίνθος-grc-noun-Ck5os-yv
  3. An ingot of metal
    Sense id: en-πλίνθος-grc-noun-~g5PCSku
  4. (architecture) A plinth of a column Categories (topical): Architecture
    Sense id: en-πλίνθος-grc-noun-AFInk-An Topics: architecture
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: πλίνθον (plínthon)
Derived forms: πλινθάριον (plinthárion), πλινθεία (plintheía), πλινθεῖον (plintheîon), πλίνθευμα (plíntheuma), πλίνθευσις (plíntheusis), πλινθευτής (plintheutḗs), πλινθεύω (plintheúō), πλινθηγέω (plinthēgéō), πλινθηδόν (plinthēdón), πλινθήϊον (plinthḗïon), πλινθιακός (plinthiakós), πλινθίδιον (plinthídion), πλινθικός (plinthikós), πλίνθινος (plínthinos), πλινθίον (plinthíon), πλινθίς (plinthís), πλινθῖτις (plinthîtis), πλινθοβάψ (plinthobáps), πλινθοβόλεω (plinthobóleō), πλινθοβολία (plinthobolía), πλινθοβόλος (plinthobólos), πλινθοειδής (plinthoeidḗs), πλινθόομαι (plinthóomai), πλινθοποιέω (plinthopoiéō), πλινθοποιία (plinthopoiía), πλινθοποιός (plinthopoiós), πλινθοπωλική (plinthopōlikḗ), πλινθουλκέω (plinthoulkéō), πλινθουλκία (plinthoulkía), πλινθούλκιον (plinthoúlkion), πλινθουλκός (plinthoulkós), πλινθουργεῖον (plinthourgeîon), πλινθουργέω (plinthourgéō), πλινθουργία (plinthourgía), πλινθούργιον (plinthoúrgion), πλινθουργός (plinthourgós), πλινθοφορέω (plinthophoréō), πλινθόφορος (plinthóphoros), πλινθυφής (plinthuphḗs), πλινθωτός (plinthōtós)

Noun [Greek]

Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|πλίνθοι|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} πλίνθος • (plínthos) f (plural πλίνθοι), {{el-noun|f|πλίνθοι}} πλίνθος • (plínthos) f (plural πλίνθοι) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|πλίνθος|πλίνθοι|πλίνθου|πλίνθων|πλίνθο|πλίνθους|πλίνθε|πλίνθοι|note=|vs=πλίνθο}} Forms: plínthos [romanization], πλίνθοι [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], πλίνθος [nominative, singular], πλίνθοι [nominative, plural], πλίνθου [genitive, singular], πλίνθων [genitive, plural], πλίνθο [accusative, singular], πλίνθους [accusative, plural], πλίνθε [singular, vocative], πλίνθο [singular, vocative], πλίνθοι [plural, vocative]
  1. (architecture) mudbrick Categories (topical): Architecture Synonyms: οπτόπλινθος
    Sense id: en-πλίνθος-el-noun-~zVJwUjA Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'ψήφος' Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 15 7 7 3 64 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 5 5 2 77 2 Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 92 8 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'ψήφος': 68 32 Topics: architecture
  2. (architecture, by extension) brick Tags: broadly Categories (topical): Architecture Synonyms: τούβλο
    Sense id: en-πλίνθος-el-noun-x2KDB0HB Topics: architecture
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: πλίθος (plíthos), πλιθάρι (plithári), πλίθα (plítha), πλίθρα (plíthra) [colloquial] Related terms: πλίθινος (plíthinos) (english: built of adobe), πλίνθινος (plínthinos) (english: built of adobe), πλινθοδομή (plinthodomí) (english: brick building) [feminine], πλινθοκτίστης (plinthoktístis) (english: bricklayer) [masculine], πλινθόκτιστος (plinthóktistos) (english: built of brick), τοιχοποιία (toichopoiía) (english: brickwork) [feminine], χτίστης (chtístis) (english: builder, bricklayer) [masculine]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plinthárion",
      "word": "πλινθάριον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plintheía",
      "word": "πλινθεία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plintheîon",
      "word": "πλινθεῖον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plíntheuma",
      "word": "πλίνθευμα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plíntheusis",
      "word": "πλίνθευσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plintheutḗs",
      "word": "πλινθευτής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plintheúō",
      "word": "πλινθεύω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plinthēgéō",
      "word": "πλινθηγέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plinthēdón",
      "word": "πλινθηδόν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plinthḗïon",
      "word": "πλινθήϊον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plinthiakós",
      "word": "πλινθιακός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plinthídion",
      "word": "πλινθίδιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plinthikós",
      "word": "πλινθικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plínthinos",
      "word": "πλίνθινος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plinthíon",
      "word": "πλινθίον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plinthís",
      "word": "πλινθίς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plinthîtis",
      "word": "πλινθῖτις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plinthobáps",
      "word": "πλινθοβάψ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plinthobóleō",
      "word": "πλινθοβόλεω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plinthobolía",
      "word": "πλινθοβολία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plinthobólos",
      "word": "πλινθοβόλος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plinthoeidḗs",
      "word": "πλινθοειδής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plinthóomai",
      "word": "πλινθόομαι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plinthopoiéō",
      "word": "πλινθοποιέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plinthopoiía",
      "word": "πλινθοποιία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plinthopoiós",
      "word": "πλινθοποιός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plinthopōlikḗ",
      "word": "πλινθοπωλική"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plinthoulkéō",
      "word": "πλινθουλκέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plinthoulkía",
      "word": "πλινθουλκία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plinthoúlkion",
      "word": "πλινθούλκιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plinthoulkós",
      "word": "πλινθουλκός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plinthourgeîon",
      "word": "πλινθουργεῖον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plinthourgéō",
      "word": "πλινθουργέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plinthourgía",
      "word": "πλινθουργία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plinthoúrgion",
      "word": "πλινθούργιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plinthourgós",
      "word": "πλινθουργός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plinthophoréō",
      "word": "πλινθοφορέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plinthóphoros",
      "word": "πλινθόφορος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plinthuphḗs",
      "word": "πλινθυφής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plinthōtós",
      "word": "πλινθωτός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "plinthus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: plinthus\nItalian: plinto\nMiddle French: plinte\nFrench: plinthe\n→ Dutch: plint\n→ English: plinth\nPortuguese: plinto\n→ Russian: пли́нтус (plíntus)\n→ Ukrainian: плі́нтус (plíntus)\nSpanish: plinto",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: plinthus\nItalian: plinto\nMiddle French: plinte\nFrench: plinthe\n→ Dutch: plint\n→ English: plinth\nPortuguese: plinto\n→ Russian: пли́нтус (plíntus)\n→ Ukrainian: плі́нтус (plíntus)\nSpanish: plinto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "плинѳа",
            "3": "плинѳъ",
            "4": "плинтъ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old East Slavic: плинѳа (plinθa), плинѳъ (plinθŭ), плинтъ (plintŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old East Slavic: плинѳа (plinθa), плинѳъ (plinθŭ), плинтъ (plintŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "пли́нфа",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: пли́нфа (plínfa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: пли́нфа (plínfa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "плі́нфа",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: плі́нфа (plínfa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: плі́нфа (plínfa)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, the semantic field (architecture), as well as the presence of the element \"-ινθ-\", suggest a loan from Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plínthos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλίνθου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πλῐ́νθος",
      "roman": "hē plínthos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πλῐ́νθω",
      "roman": "tṑ plínthō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πλῐ́νθοι",
      "roman": "hai plínthoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πλῐ́νθου",
      "roman": "tês plínthou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πλῐ́νθοιν",
      "roman": "toîn plínthoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πλῐ́νθων",
      "roman": "tôn plínthōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πλῐ́νθῳ",
      "roman": "têi plínthōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πλῐ́νθοιν",
      "roman": "toîn plínthoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πλῐ́νθοις",
      "roman": "taîs plínthois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πλῐ́νθον",
      "roman": "tḕn plínthon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πλῐ́νθω",
      "roman": "tṑ plínthō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πλῐ́νθους",
      "roman": "tā̀s plínthous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλῐ́νθε",
      "roman": "plínthe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλῐ́νθω",
      "roman": "plínthō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλῐ́νθοι",
      "roman": "plínthoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πλίνθου",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "πλίνθος • (plínthos) f (genitive πλίνθου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πλίνθος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "F-full"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 29 18 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 30 19 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A brick, whether sun or fire baked"
      ],
      "id": "en-πλίνθος-grc-noun-qk0AZjl-",
      "links": [
        [
          "brick",
          "brick"
        ],
        [
          "sun",
          "sun"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A squared stone for building"
      ],
      "id": "en-πλίνθος-grc-noun-Ck5os-yv",
      "links": [
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An ingot of metal"
      ],
      "id": "en-πλίνθος-grc-noun-~g5PCSku",
      "links": [
        [
          "ingot",
          "ingot"
        ],
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "grc:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A plinth of a column"
      ],
      "id": "en-πλίνθος-grc-noun-AFInk-An",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "plinth",
          "plinth"
        ],
        [
          "column",
          "column"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) A plinth of a column"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/plín.tʰos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplin.θos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplin.θos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plín.tʰos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplin.tʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplin.θos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplin.θos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplin.θos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plínthon",
      "word": "πλίνθον"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πλίνθος"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plínthos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλίνθοι",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-ος-οι-2a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλίνθος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλίνθοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλίνθου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλίνθων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλίνθο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλίνθους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλίνθε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλίνθο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλίνθοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "πλίνθοι",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "πλίνθος • (plínthos) f (plural πλίνθοι)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "πλίνθοι"
      },
      "expansion": "πλίνθος • (plínthos) f (plural πλίνθοι)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πλίνθος",
        "2": "πλίνθοι",
        "3": "πλίνθου",
        "4": "πλίνθων",
        "5": "πλίνθο",
        "6": "πλίνθους",
        "7": "πλίνθε",
        "8": "πλίνθοι",
        "note": "",
        "vs": "πλίνθο"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "built of adobe",
      "roman": "plíthinos",
      "word": "πλίθινος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "built of adobe",
      "roman": "plínthinos",
      "word": "πλίνθινος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "brick building",
      "roman": "plinthodomí",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "πλινθοδομή"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "bricklayer",
      "roman": "plinthoktístis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "πλινθοκτίστης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "built of brick",
      "roman": "plinthóktistos",
      "word": "πλινθόκτιστος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "brickwork",
      "roman": "toichopoiía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "τοιχοποιία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "builder, bricklayer",
      "roman": "chtístis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "χτίστης"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "el:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 7 7 3 64 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 5 5 2 77 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ψήφος'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mudbrick"
      ],
      "id": "en-πλίνθος-el-noun-~zVJwUjA",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "mudbrick",
          "mudbrick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) mudbrick"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "οπτόπλινθος"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "el:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brick"
      ],
      "id": "en-πλίνθος-el-noun-x2KDB0HB",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "brick",
          "brick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture, by extension) brick"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "τούβλο"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "plíthos",
      "word": "πλίθος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "plithári",
      "word": "πλιθάρι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "plítha",
      "word": "πλίθα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "plíthra",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "πλίθρα"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πλίνθος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "plinthárion",
      "word": "πλινθάριον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plintheía",
      "word": "πλινθεία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plintheîon",
      "word": "πλινθεῖον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plíntheuma",
      "word": "πλίνθευμα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plíntheusis",
      "word": "πλίνθευσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plintheutḗs",
      "word": "πλινθευτής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plintheúō",
      "word": "πλινθεύω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plinthēgéō",
      "word": "πλινθηγέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plinthēdón",
      "word": "πλινθηδόν"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plinthḗïon",
      "word": "πλινθήϊον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plinthiakós",
      "word": "πλινθιακός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plinthídion",
      "word": "πλινθίδιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plinthikós",
      "word": "πλινθικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plínthinos",
      "word": "πλίνθινος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plinthíon",
      "word": "πλινθίον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plinthís",
      "word": "πλινθίς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plinthîtis",
      "word": "πλινθῖτις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plinthobáps",
      "word": "πλινθοβάψ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plinthobóleō",
      "word": "πλινθοβόλεω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plinthobolía",
      "word": "πλινθοβολία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plinthobólos",
      "word": "πλινθοβόλος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plinthoeidḗs",
      "word": "πλινθοειδής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plinthóomai",
      "word": "πλινθόομαι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plinthopoiéō",
      "word": "πλινθοποιέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plinthopoiía",
      "word": "πλινθοποιία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plinthopoiós",
      "word": "πλινθοποιός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plinthopōlikḗ",
      "word": "πλινθοπωλική"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plinthoulkéō",
      "word": "πλινθουλκέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plinthoulkía",
      "word": "πλινθουλκία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plinthoúlkion",
      "word": "πλινθούλκιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plinthoulkós",
      "word": "πλινθουλκός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plinthourgeîon",
      "word": "πλινθουργεῖον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plinthourgéō",
      "word": "πλινθουργέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plinthourgía",
      "word": "πλινθουργία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plinthoúrgion",
      "word": "πλινθούργιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plinthourgós",
      "word": "πλινθουργός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plinthophoréō",
      "word": "πλινθοφορέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plinthóphoros",
      "word": "πλινθόφορος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plinthuphḗs",
      "word": "πλινθυφής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plinthōtós",
      "word": "πλινθωτός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "plinthus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: plinthus\nItalian: plinto\nMiddle French: plinte\nFrench: plinthe\n→ Dutch: plint\n→ English: plinth\nPortuguese: plinto\n→ Russian: пли́нтус (plíntus)\n→ Ukrainian: плі́нтус (plíntus)\nSpanish: plinto",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: plinthus\nItalian: plinto\nMiddle French: plinte\nFrench: plinthe\n→ Dutch: plint\n→ English: plinth\nPortuguese: plinto\n→ Russian: пли́нтус (plíntus)\n→ Ukrainian: плі́нтус (plíntus)\nSpanish: plinto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "плинѳа",
            "3": "плинѳъ",
            "4": "плинтъ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old East Slavic: плинѳа (plinθa), плинѳъ (plinθŭ), плинтъ (plintŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old East Slavic: плинѳа (plinθa), плинѳъ (plinθŭ), плинтъ (plintŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "пли́нфа",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: пли́нфа (plínfa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: пли́нфа (plínfa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "плі́нфа",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: плі́нфа (plínfa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: плі́нфа (plínfa)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, the semantic field (architecture), as well as the presence of the element \"-ινθ-\", suggest a loan from Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plínthos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλίνθου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πλῐ́νθος",
      "roman": "hē plínthos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πλῐ́νθω",
      "roman": "tṑ plínthō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πλῐ́νθοι",
      "roman": "hai plínthoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πλῐ́νθου",
      "roman": "tês plínthou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πλῐ́νθοιν",
      "roman": "toîn plínthoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πλῐ́νθων",
      "roman": "tôn plínthōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πλῐ́νθῳ",
      "roman": "têi plínthōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πλῐ́νθοιν",
      "roman": "toîn plínthoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πλῐ́νθοις",
      "roman": "taîs plínthois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πλῐ́νθον",
      "roman": "tḕn plínthon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πλῐ́νθω",
      "roman": "tṑ plínthō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πλῐ́νθους",
      "roman": "tā̀s plínthous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλῐ́νθε",
      "roman": "plínthe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλῐ́νθω",
      "roman": "plínthō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλῐ́νθοι",
      "roman": "plínthoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πλίνθου",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "πλίνθος • (plínthos) f (genitive πλίνθου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πλίνθος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "F-full"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A brick, whether sun or fire baked"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brick",
          "brick"
        ],
        [
          "sun",
          "sun"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A squared stone for building"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An ingot of metal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ingot",
          "ingot"
        ],
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A plinth of a column"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "plinth",
          "plinth"
        ],
        [
          "column",
          "column"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) A plinth of a column"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/plín.tʰos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplin.θos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplin.θos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plín.tʰos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplin.tʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplin.θos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplin.θos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplin.θos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "plínthon",
      "word": "πλίνθον"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πλίνθος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek feminine nouns",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'ψήφος'",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plínthos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλίνθοι",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-ος-οι-2a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλίνθος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλίνθοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλίνθου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλίνθων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλίνθο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλίνθους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλίνθε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλίνθο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλίνθοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "πλίνθοι",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "πλίνθος • (plínthos) f (plural πλίνθοι)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "πλίνθοι"
      },
      "expansion": "πλίνθος • (plínthos) f (plural πλίνθοι)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πλίνθος",
        "2": "πλίνθοι",
        "3": "πλίνθου",
        "4": "πλίνθων",
        "5": "πλίνθο",
        "6": "πλίνθους",
        "7": "πλίνθε",
        "8": "πλίνθοι",
        "note": "",
        "vs": "πλίνθο"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "built of adobe",
      "roman": "plíthinos",
      "word": "πλίθινος"
    },
    {
      "english": "built of adobe",
      "roman": "plínthinos",
      "word": "πλίνθινος"
    },
    {
      "english": "brick building",
      "roman": "plinthodomí",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "πλινθοδομή"
    },
    {
      "english": "bricklayer",
      "roman": "plinthoktístis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "πλινθοκτίστης"
    },
    {
      "english": "built of brick",
      "roman": "plinthóktistos",
      "word": "πλινθόκτιστος"
    },
    {
      "english": "brickwork",
      "roman": "toichopoiía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "τοιχοποιία"
    },
    {
      "english": "builder, bricklayer",
      "roman": "chtístis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "χτίστης"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "el:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mudbrick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "mudbrick",
          "mudbrick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) mudbrick"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "οπτόπλινθος"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "el:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "brick",
          "brick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture, by extension) brick"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "τούβλο"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "plíthos",
      "word": "πλίθος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plithári",
      "word": "πλιθάρι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plítha",
      "word": "πλίθα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plíthra",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "πλίθρα"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πλίνθος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for πλίνθος meaning in All languages combined (11.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.