See τούβλο on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "touvláki",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
],
"word": "τουβλάκι"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "τοῦβλον"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek τοῦβλον (toûblon)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc-koi",
"3": "τούβουλον"
},
"expansion": "Koine Greek τούβουλον (toúboulon)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "la",
"3": "tubulus",
"4": "",
"5": "small tube"
},
"expansion": "Latin tubulus (“small tube”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek τοῦβλον (toûblon), from Koine Greek τούβουλον (toúboulon), from Latin tubulus (“small tube”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toúvlo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τούβλα",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-ο-α-2a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "τούβλο",
"roman": "toúvlo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τούβλα",
"roman": "toúvla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τούβλου",
"roman": "toúvlou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τούβλων",
"roman": "toúvlon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τούβλο",
"roman": "toúvlo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τούβλα",
"roman": "toúvla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τούβλο",
"roman": "toúvlo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τούβλα",
"roman": "toúvla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "τούβλα",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "τούβλο • (toúvlo) n (plural τούβλα)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "τούβλα"
},
"expansion": "τούβλο • (toúvlo) n (plural τούβλα)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"τού‧βλο"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τούβλο",
"2": "τούβλα",
"3": "τούβλου",
"4": "τούβλων",
"5": "τούβλο",
"6": "τούβλα",
"7": "τούβλο",
"8": "τούβλα",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "builder, bricklayer",
"roman": "chtístis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χτίστης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "brickwork",
"roman": "toichopoiía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τοιχοποιία"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "el:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'φύλλο'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He was trying to fix the roof and a brick fell on his head.",
"roman": "Prospathoúse na ftiáxei tin tarátsa kai tou épese to toúvlo sto kefáli.",
"text": "Προσπαθούσε να φτιάξει την ταράτσα και του έπεσε το τούβλο στο κεφάλι.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brick (hardened rectangular block of mud, clay etc., used for building)"
],
"id": "en-τούβλο-el-noun-qbU4FdiB",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"brick",
"brick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) brick (hardened rectangular block of mud, clay etc., used for building)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "plínthos",
"sense": "brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πλίνθος"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "optóplinthos",
"sense": "brick",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare"
],
"word": "οπτόπλινθος"
}
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Good luck figuring anything out with that blockhead!",
"roman": "Ánte na vreis ákri m’ aftó to toúvlo!",
"text": "Άντε να βρεις άκρη μ’ αυτό το τούβλο!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blockhead, dolt, dunce, ignoramus (stupid person)"
],
"id": "en-τούβλο-el-noun-h1CPD3fM",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"blockhead",
"blockhead"
],
[
"dolt",
"dolt"
],
[
"dunce",
"dunce"
],
[
"ignoramus",
"ignoramus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory, figuratively) blockhead, dolt, dunce, ignoramus (stupid person)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"roman": "vlákas",
"sense": "blockhead, dolt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "βλάκας"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"roman": "ilíthios",
"sense": "blockhead, dolt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ηλίθιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"roman": "chazós",
"sense": "blockhead, dolt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χαζός"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"roman": "koútsouro",
"sense": "blockhead, dolt",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κούτσουρο"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"roman": "koumpoúras",
"sense": "blockhead, dolt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κουμπούρας"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuvlo/"
}
],
"word": "τούβλο"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek neuter nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'φύλλο'",
"Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"Greek terms derived from Koine Greek",
"Greek terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "touvláki",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
],
"word": "τουβλάκι"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "τοῦβλον"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek τοῦβλον (toûblon)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc-koi",
"3": "τούβουλον"
},
"expansion": "Koine Greek τούβουλον (toúboulon)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "la",
"3": "tubulus",
"4": "",
"5": "small tube"
},
"expansion": "Latin tubulus (“small tube”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek τοῦβλον (toûblon), from Koine Greek τούβουλον (toúboulon), from Latin tubulus (“small tube”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toúvlo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τούβλα",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-ο-α-2a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "τούβλο",
"roman": "toúvlo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τούβλα",
"roman": "toúvla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τούβλου",
"roman": "toúvlou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τούβλων",
"roman": "toúvlon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τούβλο",
"roman": "toúvlo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τούβλα",
"roman": "toúvla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τούβλο",
"roman": "toúvlo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τούβλα",
"roman": "toúvla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "τούβλα",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "τούβλο • (toúvlo) n (plural τούβλα)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "τούβλα"
},
"expansion": "τούβλο • (toúvlo) n (plural τούβλα)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"τού‧βλο"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τούβλο",
"2": "τούβλα",
"3": "τούβλου",
"4": "τούβλων",
"5": "τούβλο",
"6": "τούβλα",
"7": "τούβλο",
"8": "τούβλα",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "builder, bricklayer",
"roman": "chtístis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χτίστης"
},
{
"english": "brickwork",
"roman": "toichopoiía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τοιχοποιία"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples",
"el:Architecture"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He was trying to fix the roof and a brick fell on his head.",
"roman": "Prospathoúse na ftiáxei tin tarátsa kai tou épese to toúvlo sto kefáli.",
"text": "Προσπαθούσε να φτιάξει την ταράτσα και του έπεσε το τούβλο στο κεφάλι.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brick (hardened rectangular block of mud, clay etc., used for building)"
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"brick",
"brick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) brick (hardened rectangular block of mud, clay etc., used for building)"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek colloquialisms",
"Greek derogatory terms",
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Good luck figuring anything out with that blockhead!",
"roman": "Ánte na vreis ákri m’ aftó to toúvlo!",
"text": "Άντε να βρεις άκρη μ’ αυτό το τούβλο!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blockhead, dolt, dunce, ignoramus (stupid person)"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"blockhead",
"blockhead"
],
[
"dolt",
"dolt"
],
[
"dunce",
"dunce"
],
[
"ignoramus",
"ignoramus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory, figuratively) blockhead, dolt, dunce, ignoramus (stupid person)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtuvlo/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "plínthos",
"sense": "brick",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πλίνθος"
},
{
"roman": "optóplinthos",
"sense": "brick",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare"
],
"word": "οπτόπλινθος"
},
{
"roman": "vlákas",
"sense": "blockhead, dolt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "βλάκας"
},
{
"roman": "ilíthios",
"sense": "blockhead, dolt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ηλίθιος"
},
{
"roman": "chazós",
"sense": "blockhead, dolt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χαζός"
},
{
"roman": "koútsouro",
"sense": "blockhead, dolt",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κούτσουρο"
},
{
"roman": "koumpoúras",
"sense": "blockhead, dolt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κουμπούρας"
}
],
"word": "τούβλο"
}
Download raw JSONL data for τούβλο meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.