See πίτα on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for πίτα meaning in All languages combined (17.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "πίτα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: πίτα (píta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Modern Greek: πίτα (píta)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "pitã",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aromanian: pitã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aromanian: pitã"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "пи́та",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: пи́та (píta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: пи́та (píta)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pită",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: pită",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: pită"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "пи̏та",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: пи̏та",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: пи̏та"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "pȉta",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: pȉta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: pȉta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "pita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ladino: pita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ladino: pita"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "пита",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: пита (pita)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: пита (pita)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "pită",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Megleno-Romanian: pită",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Megleno-Romanian: pită"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "پیته",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "pite"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پیته (pite), پیده (pide)\nTurkish: pide\n→ Azerbaijani: pidə",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پیته (pite), پیده (pide)\nTurkish: pide\n→ Azerbaijani: pidə"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "pizza"
},
"expansion": "pizza",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pinza"
},
"expansion": "pinza",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "pitta"
},
"expansion": "pitta",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "la",
"3": "pīnctus"
},
"expansion": "Latin pīnctus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pictus",
"t": "painted, smeared"
},
"expansion": "pictus (“painted, smeared”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pinso",
"3": "pīnsum"
},
"expansion": "pīnsum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pinso",
"3": "pīnsitum"
},
"expansion": "pīnsitum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pistum",
"t": "pounded"
},
"expansion": "pistum (“pounded”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pinzare",
"t": "to staple"
},
"expansion": "pinzare (“to staple”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "peta"
},
"expansion": "peta",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πηκτή"
},
"expansion": "πηκτή (pēktḗ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πηκτός",
"t": "compacted, congealed"
},
"expansion": "πηκτός (pēktós, “compacted, congealed”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πήτεα",
"t": "bran"
},
"expansion": "πήτεα (pḗtea, “bran”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lng",
"2": "bizzo",
"t": "bit, chunk"
},
"expansion": "Lombardic bizzo (“bit, chunk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "xil",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Illyrian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "sq",
"3": "pite"
},
"expansion": "Albanian pite",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "petë",
"t": "layer"
},
"expansion": "Albanian petë (“layer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pată",
"t": "blotch, stain, macula"
},
"expansion": "Romanian pată (“blotch, stain, macula”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πιττάκιον",
"t": "patch; tablet; ticket"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πιττάκιον (pittákion, “patch; tablet; ticket”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Δεινόλοχος"
},
"expansion": "Δεινόλοχος",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "pite",
"t": "gruel"
},
"expansion": "Albanian pite (“gruel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "arc",
"3": "פִיתָּא",
"t": "piece of bread",
"tr": "pītā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic פִיתָּא (pītā, “piece of bread”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "פַּת",
"t": "bread",
"tr": "paṯ"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew פַּת (paṯ, “bread”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Arabic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ف ت ت",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "ف ت ت (f-t-t)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tig",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tigre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ti",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tigrinya",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "am",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Amharic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ፈተተ",
"t": "to break off to portion, to crumb"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez ፈተተ (fätätä, “to break off to portion, to crumb”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested in the pita or flatbread sense from 1107.\nDialectological maps show that in Central Italy one has pizza while in the North and Tuscany one has pinza. Only in South Apulia and Calabria one has pitta; this suggests a derivation from Latin pīnctus, pictus (“painted, smeared”) or pīnsum, pīnsitum, pistum (“pounded”), however the northern forms in Italy seem to be contaminated with pinzare (“to staple”). A form peta even coexists in some areas, and according to a different theory, the forms could be derived from an Ancient Greek feminine πηκτή (pēktḗ) of πηκτός (pēktós, “compacted, congealed”) or even from πήτεα (pḗtea, “bran”). While a relation to Lombardic bizzo (“bit, chunk”) is phonetically and semantically dubious, another suggested derivation is from Illyrian, Albanian pite, reflected also in Albanian petë (“layer”) and Romanian pată (“blotch, stain, macula”) and possibly Ancient Greek πιττάκιον (pittákion, “patch; tablet; ticket”) — a word only attested from the 5ᵗʰ century, first in the comic Δεινόλοχος — and derived from the Proto-Indo-European root from which Albanian pite (“gruel”) is inherited; but the substrate could also be Jewish Aramaic פִיתָּא (pītā, “piece of bread”), from Proto-Semitic related to crumbs, breaking into tranches, akin to Hebrew פַּת (paṯ, “bread”) and the Arabic forms in the root ف ت ت (f-t-t), also Tigre / Tigrinya / Amharic / Ge'ez ፈተተ (fätätä, “to break off to portion, to crumb”) with a well-developed root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "píta",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πίτας",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πίτας",
"2": "f",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "πίτα • (píta) f (genitive πίτας); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(pítta), Attic form of πίσσα (píssa)",
"word": "πίττα"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Attic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of πίττα (pítta), Attic form of πίσσα (píssa)"
],
"id": "en-πίτα-grc-noun-GtTCpyHq",
"links": [
[
"πίττα",
"πίττα#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"πίσσα",
"πίσσα#Ancient Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Byzantine Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "grc:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pie"
],
"id": "en-πίτα-grc-noun-VYIR7XKy",
"links": [
[
"pie",
"pie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Byzantine) pie"
],
"tags": [
"Byzantine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.ta/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.ta/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πίτα"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "pita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: pita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: pita"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "pita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: pita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: pita"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "pita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: pita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: pita"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "pita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: pita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: pita"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pita"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "pita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: pita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: pita"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: pita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: pita"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Pita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Pita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Pita"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "פִּיתָּה",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "pī́tā"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: פִּיתָּה (pī́tā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: פִּיתָּה (pī́tā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: pita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: pita"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "پیته",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "pite"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پیته (pite), پیده (pide)\nTurkish: pide\n→ Azerbaijani: pidə",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پیته (pite), پیده (pide)\nTurkish: pide\n→ Azerbaijani: pidə"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "پیتا",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "pitâ"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: پیتا (pitâ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: پیتا (pitâ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: pita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: pita"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: pita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: pita"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пи́та",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: пи́та (píta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: пи́та (píta)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "pita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovak: pita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovak: pita"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: pita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: pita"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "pita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: pita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: pita"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "пі́та",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: пі́та (píta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: пі́та (píta)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "πίτα",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek πίτα (píta)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "πίτα"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Byzantine Greek πίτα (píta)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Byzantine Greek πίτα (píta).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "píta",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πίτες",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "πίτα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πίτες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πίτας",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πιτών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πίτα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πίτες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πίτα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πίτες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "πίτες",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "πίτα • (píta) f (plural πίτες)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "πίτες"
},
"expansion": "πίτα • (píta) f (plural πίτες)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"πί‧τα"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πίτα",
"2": "πίτες",
"3": "πίτας",
"4": "πιτών",
"5": "πίτα",
"6": "πίτες",
"7": "πίτα",
"8": "πίτες",
"note": "Plural genitive is rarely used."
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "king cake",
"roman": "vasilópita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "βασιλόπιτα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "courgette pie",
"roman": "kolokythópita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κολοκυθόπιτα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "sausage pie",
"roman": "loukanikópita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λουκανικόπιτα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "cake with squashed phyllo",
"roman": "patsavourópita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πατσαβουρόπιτα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "orange cake",
"roman": "portokalópita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πορτοκαλόπιτα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "spinach pie",
"roman": "spanakópita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σπανακόπιτα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "cheese pie",
"roman": "tyrópita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τυρόπιτα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "greens pie",
"roman": "chortópita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "χορτόπιτα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "sweet, any kind of dessert",
"roman": "glýkisma",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "γλύκισμα"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "85 4 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 5 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek phrasebook",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 10 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "el:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pita, pie (type of pastry, flat unleavened bread usually used for making pies)"
],
"id": "en-πίτα-el-noun-ufvMGqcz",
"links": [
[
"pita",
"pita"
],
[
"pie",
"pie"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a bigger share of the pie of national income",
"roman": "éna megalýtero kommáti apó tin píta tou ethnikoú eisodímatos",
"text": "ένα μεγαλύτερο κομμάτι από την πίτα του εθνικού εισοδήματος",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pie (expressing a whole available for distribution)"
],
"id": "en-πίτα-el-noun-rVVsymYr",
"links": [
[
"pie",
"pie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) pie (expressing a whole available for distribution)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 25 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I become stoned from drinking.",
"roman": "Gínomai píta sto methýsi.",
"text": "Γίνομαι πίτα στο μεθύσι.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"very drunk, stoned"
],
"id": "en-πίτα-el-noun-01jjhITt",
"links": [
[
"drunk",
"drunk"
],
[
"stoned",
"stoned"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) very drunk, stoned"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.ta/"
}
],
"word": "πίτα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"el:Foods",
"grc:Foods"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "πίτα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: πίτα (píta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Modern Greek: πίτα (píta)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "pitã",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aromanian: pitã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aromanian: pitã"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "пи́та",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: пи́та (píta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: пи́та (píta)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pită",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: pită",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: pită"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "пи̏та",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: пи̏та",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: пи̏та"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "pȉta",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: pȉta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: pȉta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "pita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ladino: pita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ladino: pita"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "пита",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: пита (pita)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: пита (pita)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "pită",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Megleno-Romanian: pită",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Megleno-Romanian: pită"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "پیته",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "pite"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پیته (pite), پیده (pide)\nTurkish: pide\n→ Azerbaijani: pidə",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پیته (pite), پیده (pide)\nTurkish: pide\n→ Azerbaijani: pidə"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "pizza"
},
"expansion": "pizza",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pinza"
},
"expansion": "pinza",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "pitta"
},
"expansion": "pitta",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "la",
"3": "pīnctus"
},
"expansion": "Latin pīnctus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pictus",
"t": "painted, smeared"
},
"expansion": "pictus (“painted, smeared”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pinso",
"3": "pīnsum"
},
"expansion": "pīnsum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pinso",
"3": "pīnsitum"
},
"expansion": "pīnsitum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pistum",
"t": "pounded"
},
"expansion": "pistum (“pounded”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pinzare",
"t": "to staple"
},
"expansion": "pinzare (“to staple”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "peta"
},
"expansion": "peta",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πηκτή"
},
"expansion": "πηκτή (pēktḗ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πηκτός",
"t": "compacted, congealed"
},
"expansion": "πηκτός (pēktós, “compacted, congealed”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πήτεα",
"t": "bran"
},
"expansion": "πήτεα (pḗtea, “bran”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lng",
"2": "bizzo",
"t": "bit, chunk"
},
"expansion": "Lombardic bizzo (“bit, chunk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "xil",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Illyrian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "sq",
"3": "pite"
},
"expansion": "Albanian pite",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "petë",
"t": "layer"
},
"expansion": "Albanian petë (“layer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pată",
"t": "blotch, stain, macula"
},
"expansion": "Romanian pată (“blotch, stain, macula”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πιττάκιον",
"t": "patch; tablet; ticket"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πιττάκιον (pittákion, “patch; tablet; ticket”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Δεινόλοχος"
},
"expansion": "Δεινόλοχος",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "pite",
"t": "gruel"
},
"expansion": "Albanian pite (“gruel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "arc",
"3": "פִיתָּא",
"t": "piece of bread",
"tr": "pītā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic פִיתָּא (pītā, “piece of bread”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "פַּת",
"t": "bread",
"tr": "paṯ"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew פַּת (paṯ, “bread”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Arabic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ف ت ت",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "ف ت ت (f-t-t)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tig",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tigre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ti",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tigrinya",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "am",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Amharic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ፈተተ",
"t": "to break off to portion, to crumb"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez ፈተተ (fätätä, “to break off to portion, to crumb”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested in the pita or flatbread sense from 1107.\nDialectological maps show that in Central Italy one has pizza while in the North and Tuscany one has pinza. Only in South Apulia and Calabria one has pitta; this suggests a derivation from Latin pīnctus, pictus (“painted, smeared”) or pīnsum, pīnsitum, pistum (“pounded”), however the northern forms in Italy seem to be contaminated with pinzare (“to staple”). A form peta even coexists in some areas, and according to a different theory, the forms could be derived from an Ancient Greek feminine πηκτή (pēktḗ) of πηκτός (pēktós, “compacted, congealed”) or even from πήτεα (pḗtea, “bran”). While a relation to Lombardic bizzo (“bit, chunk”) is phonetically and semantically dubious, another suggested derivation is from Illyrian, Albanian pite, reflected also in Albanian petë (“layer”) and Romanian pată (“blotch, stain, macula”) and possibly Ancient Greek πιττάκιον (pittákion, “patch; tablet; ticket”) — a word only attested from the 5ᵗʰ century, first in the comic Δεινόλοχος — and derived from the Proto-Indo-European root from which Albanian pite (“gruel”) is inherited; but the substrate could also be Jewish Aramaic פִיתָּא (pītā, “piece of bread”), from Proto-Semitic related to crumbs, breaking into tranches, akin to Hebrew פַּת (paṯ, “bread”) and the Arabic forms in the root ف ت ت (f-t-t), also Tigre / Tigrinya / Amharic / Ge'ez ፈተተ (fätätä, “to break off to portion, to crumb”) with a well-developed root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "píta",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πίτας",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πίτας",
"2": "f",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "πίτα • (píta) f (genitive πίτας); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(pítta), Attic form of πίσσα (píssa)",
"word": "πίττα"
}
],
"categories": [
"Attic Greek"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of πίττα (pítta), Attic form of πίσσα (píssa)"
],
"links": [
[
"πίττα",
"πίττα#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"πίσσα",
"πίσσα#Ancient Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Byzantine Greek"
],
"glosses": [
"pie"
],
"links": [
[
"pie",
"pie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Byzantine) pie"
],
"tags": [
"Byzantine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.ta/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.ta/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πίτα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek feminine nouns",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
"Greek phrasebook",
"Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"el:Foods"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "pita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: pita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: pita"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "pita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: pita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: pita"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "pita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: pita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: pita"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "pita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: pita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: pita"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pita"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "pita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: pita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: pita"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: pita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: pita"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Pita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Pita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Pita"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "פִּיתָּה",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "pī́tā"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: פִּיתָּה (pī́tā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: פִּיתָּה (pī́tā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: pita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: pita"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "پیته",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "pite"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پیته (pite), پیده (pide)\nTurkish: pide\n→ Azerbaijani: pidə",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پیته (pite), پیده (pide)\nTurkish: pide\n→ Azerbaijani: pidə"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "پیتا",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "pitâ"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: پیتا (pitâ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: پیتا (pitâ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: pita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: pita"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: pita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: pita"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пи́та",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: пи́та (píta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: пи́та (píta)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "pita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovak: pita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovak: pita"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: pita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: pita"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "pita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: pita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: pita"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "пі́та",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: пі́та (píta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: пі́та (píta)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "πίτα",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek πίτα (píta)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "πίτα"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Byzantine Greek πίτα (píta)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Byzantine Greek πίτα (píta).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "píta",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πίτες",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "πίτα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πίτες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πίτας",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πιτών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πίτα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πίτες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πίτα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πίτες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "πίτες",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "πίτα • (píta) f (plural πίτες)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "πίτες"
},
"expansion": "πίτα • (píta) f (plural πίτες)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"πί‧τα"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πίτα",
"2": "πίτες",
"3": "πίτας",
"4": "πιτών",
"5": "πίτα",
"6": "πίτες",
"7": "πίτα",
"8": "πίτες",
"note": "Plural genitive is rarely used."
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "king cake",
"roman": "vasilópita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "βασιλόπιτα"
},
{
"english": "courgette pie",
"roman": "kolokythópita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κολοκυθόπιτα"
},
{
"english": "sausage pie",
"roman": "loukanikópita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λουκανικόπιτα"
},
{
"english": "cake with squashed phyllo",
"roman": "patsavourópita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πατσαβουρόπιτα"
},
{
"english": "orange cake",
"roman": "portokalópita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πορτοκαλόπιτα"
},
{
"english": "spinach pie",
"roman": "spanakópita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σπανακόπιτα"
},
{
"english": "cheese pie",
"roman": "tyrópita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τυρόπιτα"
},
{
"english": "greens pie",
"roman": "chortópita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "χορτόπιτα"
},
{
"english": "sweet, any kind of dessert",
"roman": "glýkisma",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "γλύκισμα"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pita, pie (type of pastry, flat unleavened bread usually used for making pies)"
],
"links": [
[
"pita",
"pita"
],
[
"pie",
"pie"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a bigger share of the pie of national income",
"roman": "éna megalýtero kommáti apó tin píta tou ethnikoú eisodímatos",
"text": "ένα μεγαλύτερο κομμάτι από την πίτα του εθνικού εισοδήματος",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pie (expressing a whole available for distribution)"
],
"links": [
[
"pie",
"pie"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) pie (expressing a whole available for distribution)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek slang",
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I become stoned from drinking.",
"roman": "Gínomai píta sto methýsi.",
"text": "Γίνομαι πίτα στο μεθύσι.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"very drunk, stoned"
],
"links": [
[
"drunk",
"drunk"
],
[
"stoned",
"stoned"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) very drunk, stoned"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.ta/"
}
],
"word": "πίτα"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.