See πάγουρος on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "πάγουρος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: πάγουρος (págouros)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: πάγουρος (págouros)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pagūrus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: pagūrus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: pagūrus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Pagurus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Pagurus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Pagurus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "پاغوریه",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "pağurya"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پاغوریه (pağurya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پاغوریه (pağurya)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πάγος",
"3": "οὐρά",
"t1": "crag, rock",
"t2": "tail"
},
"expansion": "πάγος (págos, “crag, rock”) + οὐρά (ourá, “tail”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Usually interpreted as derived from πάγος (págos, “crag, rock”) + οὐρά (ourá, “tail”). However, this traditional etymology is unconvincing, like in σκίουρος (skíouros, “squirrel”). More probably this is a Pre-Greek word. Furnée compares also φάγρος (phágros, “red porgy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πᾰ́γουρος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pắgouros",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰγούρου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ πᾰ́γουρος",
"roman": "ho pắgouros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰγούρω",
"roman": "tṑ păgoúrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ πᾰ́γουροι",
"roman": "hoi pắgouroi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πᾰγούρου",
"roman": "toû păgoúrou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰγούροιν",
"roman": "toîn păgoúroin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πᾰγούρων",
"roman": "tôn păgoúrōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πᾰγούρῳ",
"roman": "tôi păgoúrōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰγούροιν",
"roman": "toîn păgoúroin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πᾰγούροις",
"roman": "toîs păgoúrois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν πᾰ́γουρον",
"roman": "tòn pắgouron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰγούρω",
"roman": "tṑ păgoúrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς πᾰγούρους",
"roman": "toùs păgoúrous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́γουρε",
"roman": "pắgoure",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰγούρω",
"roman": "păgoúrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́γουροι",
"roman": "pắgouroi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πᾰ́γουρος",
"2": "πᾰγούρου",
"3": "m",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "πᾰ́γουρος • (pắgouros) m (genitive πᾰγούρου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πᾰ́γουρος",
"2": "ου",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Crustaceans",
"orig": "grc:Crustaceans",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "96 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crab"
],
"id": "en-πάγουρος-grc-noun-M0mpFffN",
"links": [
[
"crab",
"crab"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "καρκίνος"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pá.ɡuː.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.ɣu.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.ɣu.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pá.ɡuː.ros/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.ɡu.ros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.ɣu.ros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.ɣu.ros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.ɣu.ros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πάγουρος"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "págouros",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ος-οι-3c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "πάγουρος",
"roman": "págouros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάγουροι",
"roman": "págouroi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πάγουρου",
"roman": "págourou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "παγούρου",
"roman": "pagoúrou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάγουρων",
"roman": "págouron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "παγούρων",
"roman": "pagoúron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πάγουρο",
"roman": "págouro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάγουρους",
"roman": "págourous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "παγούρους",
"roman": "pagoúrous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πάγουρε",
"roman": "págoure",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πάγουροι",
"roman": "págouroi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "πάγουρος • (págouros) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "πάγουρος • (págouros) m",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πάγουρος",
"2": "πάγουροι",
"3": "πάγουρου",
"4": "πάγουρων",
"5": "πάγουρο",
"6": "πάγουρους",
"7": "πάγουρε",
"8": "πάγουροι",
"ap": "παγούρους",
"gp": "παγούρων",
"gs": "παγούρου",
"note": "Second forms are formal."
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "crab",
"roman": "kávouras",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κάβουρας"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'μέτοικος'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Crustaceans",
"orig": "el:Crustaceans",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hermit crab"
],
"id": "en-πάγουρος-el-noun-GraNJXV0",
"links": [
[
"hermit crab",
"hermit crab"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'μέτοικος'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Crustaceans",
"orig": "el:Crustaceans",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crab"
],
"id": "en-πάγουρος-el-noun-M0mpFffN",
"links": [
[
"crab",
"crab"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) crab"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "erimítis kávouras",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ερημίτης κάβουρας"
}
],
"word": "πάγουρος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"el:Crustaceans"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "πάγουρος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: πάγουρος (págouros)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: πάγουρος (págouros)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pagūrus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: pagūrus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: pagūrus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Pagurus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Pagurus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Pagurus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "پاغوریه",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "pağurya"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پاغوریه (pağurya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پاغوریه (pağurya)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πάγος",
"3": "οὐρά",
"t1": "crag, rock",
"t2": "tail"
},
"expansion": "πάγος (págos, “crag, rock”) + οὐρά (ourá, “tail”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Usually interpreted as derived from πάγος (págos, “crag, rock”) + οὐρά (ourá, “tail”). However, this traditional etymology is unconvincing, like in σκίουρος (skíouros, “squirrel”). More probably this is a Pre-Greek word. Furnée compares also φάγρος (phágros, “red porgy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πᾰ́γουρος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pắgouros",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰγούρου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ πᾰ́γουρος",
"roman": "ho pắgouros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰγούρω",
"roman": "tṑ păgoúrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ πᾰ́γουροι",
"roman": "hoi pắgouroi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πᾰγούρου",
"roman": "toû păgoúrou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰγούροιν",
"roman": "toîn păgoúroin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πᾰγούρων",
"roman": "tôn păgoúrōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πᾰγούρῳ",
"roman": "tôi păgoúrōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰγούροιν",
"roman": "toîn păgoúroin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πᾰγούροις",
"roman": "toîs păgoúrois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν πᾰ́γουρον",
"roman": "tòn pắgouron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰγούρω",
"roman": "tṑ păgoúrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς πᾰγούρους",
"roman": "toùs păgoúrous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́γουρε",
"roman": "pắgoure",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰγούρω",
"roman": "păgoúrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́γουροι",
"roman": "pắgouroi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πᾰ́γουρος",
"2": "πᾰγούρου",
"3": "m",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "πᾰ́γουρος • (pắgouros) m (genitive πᾰγούρου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πᾰ́γουρος",
"2": "ου",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek compound terms",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Crustaceans"
],
"glosses": [
"crab"
],
"links": [
[
"crab",
"crab"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "καρκίνος"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pá.ɡuː.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.ɣu.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.ɣu.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pá.ɡuː.ros/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.ɡu.ros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.ɣu.ros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.ɣu.ros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.ɣu.ros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πάγουρος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek masculine nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'μέτοικος'",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"el:Crustaceans"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "págouros",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ος-οι-3c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "πάγουρος",
"roman": "págouros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάγουροι",
"roman": "págouroi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πάγουρου",
"roman": "págourou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "παγούρου",
"roman": "pagoúrou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάγουρων",
"roman": "págouron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "παγούρων",
"roman": "pagoúron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πάγουρο",
"roman": "págouro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάγουρους",
"roman": "págourous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "παγούρους",
"roman": "pagoúrous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πάγουρε",
"roman": "págoure",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πάγουροι",
"roman": "págouroi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "πάγουρος • (págouros) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "πάγουρος • (págouros) m",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πάγουρος",
"2": "πάγουροι",
"3": "πάγουρου",
"4": "πάγουρων",
"5": "πάγουρο",
"6": "πάγουρους",
"7": "πάγουρε",
"8": "πάγουροι",
"ap": "παγούρους",
"gp": "παγούρων",
"gs": "παγούρου",
"note": "Second forms are formal."
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "crab",
"roman": "kávouras",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κάβουρας"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hermit crab"
],
"links": [
[
"hermit crab",
"hermit crab"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"crab"
],
"links": [
[
"crab",
"crab"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) crab"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "erimítis kávouras",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ερημίτης κάβουρας"
}
],
"word": "πάγουρος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for πάγουρος meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.