See ξηρός on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xēríon",
"word": "ξηρίον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xērótēs",
"word": "ξηρότης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xēraínō",
"word": "ξηραίνω"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Xerus",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Translingual: Xerus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Translingual: Xerus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kseros",
"t": "dry"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kseros (“dry”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "serescō"
},
"expansion": "Latin serescō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "serawēn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German serawēn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "չոր"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian չոր (čʻor)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "չիր"
},
"expansion": "Middle Armenian չիր (čʻir)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "क्षार",
"t": "sharp, acrid, pungent",
"tr": "kṣārá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit क्षार (kṣārá, “sharp, acrid, pungent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "η"
},
"expansion": "η",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ε"
},
"expansion": "ε",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kseros (“dry”). Cognates include Latin serescō, Old High German serawēn, Old Armenian չոր (čʻor), Middle Armenian չիր (čʻir), and perhaps Sanskrit क्षार (kṣārá, “sharp, acrid, pungent”). However, the lengthened vowel η where ε would normally be expected is problematic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xērós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρᾱ́",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρός",
"roman": "xērós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρᾱ́",
"roman": "xērā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρόν",
"roman": "xērón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρώ",
"roman": "xērṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρᾱ́",
"roman": "xērā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρώ",
"roman": "xērṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηροί",
"roman": "xēroí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηραί",
"roman": "xēraí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρᾰ́",
"roman": "xērắ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηροῦ",
"roman": "xēroû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρᾶς",
"roman": "xērâs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηροῦ",
"roman": "xēroû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηροῖν",
"roman": "xēroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηραῖν",
"roman": "xēraîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηροῖν",
"roman": "xēroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρῶν",
"roman": "xērôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρῶν",
"roman": "xērôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρῶν",
"roman": "xērôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρῷ",
"roman": "xērôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρᾷ",
"roman": "xērâi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρῷ",
"roman": "xērôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηροῖν",
"roman": "xēroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηραῖν",
"roman": "xēraîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηροῖν",
"roman": "xēroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηροῖς",
"roman": "xēroîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηραῖς",
"roman": "xēraîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηροῖς",
"roman": "xēroîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρόν",
"roman": "xērón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρᾱ́ν",
"roman": "xērā́n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρόν",
"roman": "xērón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρώ",
"roman": "xērṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρᾱ́",
"roman": "xērā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρώ",
"roman": "xērṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρούς",
"roman": "xēroús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρᾱ́ς",
"roman": "xērā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρᾰ́",
"roman": "xērắ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρέ",
"roman": "xēré",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρᾱ́",
"roman": "xērā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρόν",
"roman": "xērón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρώ",
"roman": "xērṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρᾱ́",
"roman": "xērā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρώ",
"roman": "xērṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηροί",
"roman": "xēroí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηραί",
"roman": "xēraí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρᾰ́",
"roman": "xērắ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρῶς",
"roman": "xērôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερος",
"roman": "xēróteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότᾰτος",
"roman": "xērótătos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ξηρός",
"2": "ξηρᾱ́"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dry"
],
"id": "en-ξηρός-grc-adj-t1XLJIw8",
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "αὖος"
}
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, Septuagint, Exodus 4.9"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dry",
"dry land"
],
"id": "en-ξηρός-grc-adj-jTcax36h",
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "αὖος"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 8 16 21 21 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The effects of being without water: parched, withered"
],
"id": "en-ξηρός-grc-adj-1B9MBZqa",
"links": [
[
"parched",
"parched"
],
[
"withered",
"withered"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 8 16 21 21 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"By extension: shrunken, paralyzed, lean"
],
"id": "en-ξηρός-grc-adj-E0k7mpxi",
"links": [
[
"shrunken",
"shrunken"
],
[
"paralyzed",
"paralyzed"
],
[
"lean",
"lean"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 8 16 21 21 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rough, hoarse"
],
"id": "en-ξηρός-grc-adj-VQcnsIjy",
"links": [
[
"rough",
"rough"
],
[
"hoarse",
"hoarse"
]
],
"qualifier": "voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(voice) rough, hoarse"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 8 16 21 21 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 14 16 26 33 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 14 16 26 33 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fasting"
],
"id": "en-ξηρός-grc-adj-1YCOvt9T",
"links": [
[
"fasting",
"fasting"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ksɛː.rós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ksiˈros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ksiˈros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ksɛː.rós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/kse̝ˈros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ksiˈros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ksiˈros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ksiˈros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xerós",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "ξερός"
}
],
"word": "ξηρός"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "xirós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρά",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρό",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρός",
"roman": "xirós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρή",
"roman": "xirí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρά",
"roman": "xirá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρό",
"roman": "xiró",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηροί",
"roman": "xiroí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρές",
"roman": "xirés",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρά",
"roman": "xirá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρού",
"roman": "xiroú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρής",
"roman": "xirís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηράς",
"roman": "xirás",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρού",
"roman": "xiroú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρών",
"roman": "xirón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρών",
"roman": "xirón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρών",
"roman": "xirón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρό",
"roman": "xiró",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρή",
"roman": "xirí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρά",
"roman": "xirá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρό",
"roman": "xiró",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρούς",
"roman": "xiroús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρές",
"roman": "xirés",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρά",
"roman": "xirá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρέ",
"roman": "xiré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρή",
"roman": "xirí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρά",
"roman": "xirá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρό",
"roman": "xiró",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηροί",
"roman": "xiroí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρές",
"roman": "xirés",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρά",
"roman": "xirá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερος",
"roman": "xiróteros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερη",
"roman": "xiróteri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερο",
"roman": "xirótero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότεροι",
"roman": "xiróteroi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερες",
"roman": "xiróteres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερα",
"roman": "xirótera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερου",
"roman": "xiróterou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερης",
"roman": "xiróteris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερου",
"roman": "xiróterou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερων",
"roman": "xiróteron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερων",
"roman": "xiróteron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερων",
"roman": "xiróteron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερο",
"roman": "xirótero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερη",
"roman": "xiróteri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερο",
"roman": "xirótero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερους",
"roman": "xiróterous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"masculine",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερες",
"roman": "xiróteres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερα",
"roman": "xirótera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερε",
"roman": "xirótere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερη",
"roman": "xiróteri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"superlative",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερο",
"roman": "xirótero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότεροι",
"roman": "xiróteroi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"superlative",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερες",
"roman": "xiróteres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"superlative",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερα",
"roman": "xirótera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατος",
"roman": "xirótatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατη",
"roman": "xirótati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατο",
"roman": "xirótato",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατοι",
"roman": "xirótatoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατες",
"roman": "xirótates",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατα",
"roman": "xirótata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατου",
"roman": "xirótatou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατης",
"roman": "xirótatis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατου",
"roman": "xirótatou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατων",
"roman": "xirótaton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατων",
"roman": "xirótaton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατων",
"roman": "xirótaton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατο",
"roman": "xirótato",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατη",
"roman": "xirótati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατο",
"roman": "xirótato",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατους",
"roman": "xirótatous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"masculine",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατες",
"roman": "xirótates",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατα",
"roman": "xirótata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατε",
"roman": "xirótate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατη",
"roman": "xirótati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"superlative",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατο",
"roman": "xirótato",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατοι",
"roman": "xirótatoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"superlative",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατες",
"roman": "xirótates",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"superlative",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατα",
"roman": "xirótata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Derivations: relative superlative: ο + comparative forms (eg \"ο ξηρότερος\", etc)",
"source": "declension"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "ξηρό",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "ξηρή",
"5": "or",
"6": "ξηρά",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "neuter",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ξηρός • (xirós) m (feminine ξηρή or ξηρά, neuter ξηρό)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"f": "ξηρή",
"f2": "ξηρά",
"n": "ξηρό"
},
"expansion": "ξηρός • (xirós) m (feminine ξηρή or ξηρά, neuter ξηρό)",
"name": "el-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"abstem": "ξηρότατ",
"compstem": "ξηρότερ",
"dec": "ός-ή-ά-ό",
"stem": "ξηρ"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"abstem": "ξηρότατ",
"compstem": "ξηρότερ",
"dec": "ός-ή-ά-ό",
"docnote": "",
"form": "",
"lemma": "",
"nocat": "",
"nopio": "",
"part": "",
"posnote": "",
"stem": "ξηρ",
"stem2": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-a"
},
{
"args": {
"dec": "ός-ή-ά-ό",
"form": "",
"header": "Declension of ξηρός",
"note": "",
"pionote": "Comparative: <i class=\"Grek mention\" lang=\"el\">πιο</i> + positive forms (e.g. πιο ξηρός, etc.)\n Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο ξηρός, etc.)",
"stem": "ξηρ",
"stem2": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-positive"
},
{
"args": {
"form": "",
"stem": "ξηρ",
"stem2": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-ός-ή-ά-ό"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ξηρός (xirós)",
"10": "ξηρών (xirón)",
"11": "ξηρών (xirón)",
"12": "ξηρών (xirón)",
"13": "ξηρό (xiró)",
"14a": "ξηρή (xirí)",
"14b": "ξηρά (xirá)",
"15": "ξηρό (xiró)",
"16": "ξηρούς (xiroús)",
"17": "ξηρές (xirés)",
"18": "ξηρά (xirá)",
"19": "ξηρέ (xiré)",
"20a": "ξηρή (xirí)",
"20b": "ξηρά (xirá)",
"21": "ξηρό (xiró)",
"22": "ξηροί (xiroí)",
"23": "ξηρές (xirés)",
"24": "ξηρά (xirá)",
"2a": "ξηρή (xirí)",
"2b": "ξηρά (xirá)",
"3": "ξηρό (xiró)",
"4": "ξηροί (xiroí)",
"5": "ξηρές (xirés)",
"6": "ξηρά (xirá)",
"7": "ξηρού (xiroú)",
"8a": "ξηρής (xirís)",
"8b": "ξηράς (xirás)",
"9": "ξηρού (xiroú)"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"abstem": "ξηρότατ",
"compstem": "ξηρότερ",
"form": "",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-degrees"
},
{
"args": {
"form": "",
"stem": "ξηρότερ"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-ος-η-ο"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ξηρότερος (xiróteros)",
"10": "ξηρότερων (xiróteron)",
"11": "ξηρότερων (xiróteron)",
"12": "ξηρότερων (xiróteron)",
"13": "ξηρότερο (xirótero)",
"14": "ξηρότερη (xiróteri)",
"15": "ξηρότερο (xirótero)",
"16": "ξηρότερους (xiróterous)",
"17": "ξηρότερες (xiróteres)",
"18": "ξηρότερα (xirótera)",
"19": "ξηρότερε (xirótere)",
"2": "ξηρότερη (xiróteri)",
"20": "ξηρότερη (xiróteri)",
"21": "ξηρότερο (xirótero)",
"22": "ξηρότεροι (xiróteroi)",
"23": "ξηρότερες (xiróteres)",
"24": "ξηρότερα (xirótera)",
"3": "ξηρότερο (xirótero)",
"4": "ξηρότεροι (xiróteroi)",
"5": "ξηρότερες (xiróteres)",
"6": "ξηρότερα (xirótera)",
"7": "ξηρότερου (xiróterou)",
"8": "ξηρότερης (xiróteris)",
"9": "ξηρότερου (xiróterou)"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"stem": "ξηρότατ"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-ος-η-ο"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ξηρότατος (xirótatos)",
"10": "ξηρότατων (xirótaton)",
"11": "ξηρότατων (xirótaton)",
"12": "ξηρότατων (xirótaton)",
"13": "ξηρότατο (xirótato)",
"14": "ξηρότατη (xirótati)",
"15": "ξηρότατο (xirótato)",
"16": "ξηρότατους (xirótatous)",
"17": "ξηρότατες (xirótates)",
"18": "ξηρότατα (xirótata)",
"19": "ξηρότατε (xirótate)",
"2": "ξηρότατη (xirótati)",
"20": "ξηρότατη (xirótati)",
"21": "ξηρότατο (xirótato)",
"22": "ξηρότατοι (xirótatoi)",
"23": "ξηρότατες (xirótates)",
"24": "ξηρότατα (xirótata)",
"3": "ξηρότατο (xirótato)",
"4": "ξηρότατοι (xirótatoi)",
"5": "ξηρότατες (xirótates)",
"6": "ξηρότατα (xirótata)",
"7": "ξηρότατου (xirótatou)",
"8": "ξηρότατης (xirótatis)",
"9": "ξηρότατου (xirótatou)"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek adjectives in declension ός-ή-ά-ό",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the climate is very dry",
"roman": "to klíma eínai polý xiró",
"text": "το κλίμα είναι πολύ ξηρό",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dry, dried, arid"
],
"id": "en-ξηρός-el-adj-WD7-EyCC",
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"dried",
"dried"
],
[
"arid",
"arid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) dry, dried, arid"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "dry wine",
"roman": "xirós oínos",
"text": "ξηρός οίνος",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dry, not sweet"
],
"id": "en-ξηρός-el-adj-zGoi27NU",
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"sweet",
"sweet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) dry, not sweet"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ksiˈɾos/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xerós",
"sense": "see",
"word": "ξερός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xerós",
"word": "ξερός"
}
],
"word": "ξηρός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xēríon",
"word": "ξηρίον"
},
{
"roman": "xērótēs",
"word": "ξηρότης"
},
{
"roman": "xēraínō",
"word": "ξηραίνω"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Xerus",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Translingual: Xerus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Translingual: Xerus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kseros",
"t": "dry"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kseros (“dry”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "serescō"
},
"expansion": "Latin serescō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "serawēn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German serawēn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "չոր"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian չոր (čʻor)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "չիր"
},
"expansion": "Middle Armenian չիր (čʻir)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "क्षार",
"t": "sharp, acrid, pungent",
"tr": "kṣārá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit क्षार (kṣārá, “sharp, acrid, pungent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "η"
},
"expansion": "η",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ε"
},
"expansion": "ε",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kseros (“dry”). Cognates include Latin serescō, Old High German serawēn, Old Armenian չոր (čʻor), Middle Armenian չիր (čʻir), and perhaps Sanskrit क्षार (kṣārá, “sharp, acrid, pungent”). However, the lengthened vowel η where ε would normally be expected is problematic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xērós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρᾱ́",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρός",
"roman": "xērós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρᾱ́",
"roman": "xērā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρόν",
"roman": "xērón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρώ",
"roman": "xērṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρᾱ́",
"roman": "xērā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρώ",
"roman": "xērṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηροί",
"roman": "xēroí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηραί",
"roman": "xēraí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρᾰ́",
"roman": "xērắ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηροῦ",
"roman": "xēroû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρᾶς",
"roman": "xērâs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηροῦ",
"roman": "xēroû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηροῖν",
"roman": "xēroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηραῖν",
"roman": "xēraîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηροῖν",
"roman": "xēroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρῶν",
"roman": "xērôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρῶν",
"roman": "xērôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρῶν",
"roman": "xērôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρῷ",
"roman": "xērôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρᾷ",
"roman": "xērâi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρῷ",
"roman": "xērôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηροῖν",
"roman": "xēroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηραῖν",
"roman": "xēraîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηροῖν",
"roman": "xēroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηροῖς",
"roman": "xēroîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηραῖς",
"roman": "xēraîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηροῖς",
"roman": "xēroîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρόν",
"roman": "xērón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρᾱ́ν",
"roman": "xērā́n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρόν",
"roman": "xērón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρώ",
"roman": "xērṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρᾱ́",
"roman": "xērā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρώ",
"roman": "xērṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρούς",
"roman": "xēroús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρᾱ́ς",
"roman": "xērā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρᾰ́",
"roman": "xērắ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρέ",
"roman": "xēré",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρᾱ́",
"roman": "xērā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρόν",
"roman": "xērón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρώ",
"roman": "xērṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρᾱ́",
"roman": "xērā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρώ",
"roman": "xērṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηροί",
"roman": "xēroí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηραί",
"roman": "xēraí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρᾰ́",
"roman": "xērắ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρῶς",
"roman": "xērôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερος",
"roman": "xēróteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότᾰτος",
"roman": "xērótătos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ξηρός",
"2": "ξηρᾱ́"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dry"
],
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "αὖος"
}
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, Septuagint, Exodus 4.9"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dry",
"dry land"
],
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "αὖος"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The effects of being without water: parched, withered"
],
"links": [
[
"parched",
"parched"
],
[
"withered",
"withered"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"By extension: shrunken, paralyzed, lean"
],
"links": [
[
"shrunken",
"shrunken"
],
[
"paralyzed",
"paralyzed"
],
[
"lean",
"lean"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rough, hoarse"
],
"links": [
[
"rough",
"rough"
],
[
"hoarse",
"hoarse"
]
],
"qualifier": "voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(voice) rough, hoarse"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fasting"
],
"links": [
[
"fasting",
"fasting"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ksɛː.rós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ksiˈros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ksiˈros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ksɛː.rós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/kse̝ˈros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ksiˈros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ksiˈros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ksiˈros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xerós",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "ξερός"
}
],
"word": "ξηρός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek adjectives",
"Greek adjectives in declension ός-ή-ά-ό",
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "xirós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρά",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρό",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρός",
"roman": "xirós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρή",
"roman": "xirí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρά",
"roman": "xirá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρό",
"roman": "xiró",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηροί",
"roman": "xiroí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρές",
"roman": "xirés",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρά",
"roman": "xirá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρού",
"roman": "xiroú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρής",
"roman": "xirís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηράς",
"roman": "xirás",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρού",
"roman": "xiroú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρών",
"roman": "xirón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρών",
"roman": "xirón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρών",
"roman": "xirón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρό",
"roman": "xiró",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρή",
"roman": "xirí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρά",
"roman": "xirá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρό",
"roman": "xiró",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρούς",
"roman": "xiroús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρές",
"roman": "xirés",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρά",
"roman": "xirá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρέ",
"roman": "xiré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρή",
"roman": "xirí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρά",
"roman": "xirá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρό",
"roman": "xiró",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηροί",
"roman": "xiroí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρές",
"roman": "xirés",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρά",
"roman": "xirá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερος",
"roman": "xiróteros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερη",
"roman": "xiróteri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερο",
"roman": "xirótero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότεροι",
"roman": "xiróteroi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερες",
"roman": "xiróteres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερα",
"roman": "xirótera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερου",
"roman": "xiróterou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερης",
"roman": "xiróteris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερου",
"roman": "xiróterou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερων",
"roman": "xiróteron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερων",
"roman": "xiróteron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερων",
"roman": "xiróteron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερο",
"roman": "xirótero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερη",
"roman": "xiróteri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερο",
"roman": "xirótero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερους",
"roman": "xiróterous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"masculine",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερες",
"roman": "xiróteres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερα",
"roman": "xirótera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερε",
"roman": "xirótere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερη",
"roman": "xiróteri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"superlative",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερο",
"roman": "xirótero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότεροι",
"roman": "xiróteroi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"superlative",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερες",
"roman": "xiróteres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"superlative",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότερα",
"roman": "xirótera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατος",
"roman": "xirótatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατη",
"roman": "xirótati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατο",
"roman": "xirótato",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατοι",
"roman": "xirótatoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατες",
"roman": "xirótates",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατα",
"roman": "xirótata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατου",
"roman": "xirótatou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατης",
"roman": "xirótatis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατου",
"roman": "xirótatou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατων",
"roman": "xirótaton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατων",
"roman": "xirótaton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατων",
"roman": "xirótaton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατο",
"roman": "xirótato",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατη",
"roman": "xirótati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατο",
"roman": "xirótato",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατους",
"roman": "xirótatous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"masculine",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατες",
"roman": "xirótates",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατα",
"roman": "xirótata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"comparative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατε",
"roman": "xirótate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατη",
"roman": "xirótati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"superlative",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατο",
"roman": "xirótato",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατοι",
"roman": "xirótatoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"superlative",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατες",
"roman": "xirótates",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"superlative",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξηρότατα",
"roman": "xirótata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"superlative",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Derivations: relative superlative: ο + comparative forms (eg \"ο ξηρότερος\", etc)",
"source": "declension"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "ξηρό",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "ξηρή",
"5": "or",
"6": "ξηρά",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "neuter",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ξηρός • (xirós) m (feminine ξηρή or ξηρά, neuter ξηρό)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"f": "ξηρή",
"f2": "ξηρά",
"n": "ξηρό"
},
"expansion": "ξηρός • (xirós) m (feminine ξηρή or ξηρά, neuter ξηρό)",
"name": "el-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"abstem": "ξηρότατ",
"compstem": "ξηρότερ",
"dec": "ός-ή-ά-ό",
"stem": "ξηρ"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"abstem": "ξηρότατ",
"compstem": "ξηρότερ",
"dec": "ός-ή-ά-ό",
"docnote": "",
"form": "",
"lemma": "",
"nocat": "",
"nopio": "",
"part": "",
"posnote": "",
"stem": "ξηρ",
"stem2": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-a"
},
{
"args": {
"dec": "ός-ή-ά-ό",
"form": "",
"header": "Declension of ξηρός",
"note": "",
"pionote": "Comparative: <i class=\"Grek mention\" lang=\"el\">πιο</i> + positive forms (e.g. πιο ξηρός, etc.)\n Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο ξηρός, etc.)",
"stem": "ξηρ",
"stem2": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-positive"
},
{
"args": {
"form": "",
"stem": "ξηρ",
"stem2": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-ός-ή-ά-ό"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ξηρός (xirós)",
"10": "ξηρών (xirón)",
"11": "ξηρών (xirón)",
"12": "ξηρών (xirón)",
"13": "ξηρό (xiró)",
"14a": "ξηρή (xirí)",
"14b": "ξηρά (xirá)",
"15": "ξηρό (xiró)",
"16": "ξηρούς (xiroús)",
"17": "ξηρές (xirés)",
"18": "ξηρά (xirá)",
"19": "ξηρέ (xiré)",
"20a": "ξηρή (xirí)",
"20b": "ξηρά (xirá)",
"21": "ξηρό (xiró)",
"22": "ξηροί (xiroí)",
"23": "ξηρές (xirés)",
"24": "ξηρά (xirá)",
"2a": "ξηρή (xirí)",
"2b": "ξηρά (xirá)",
"3": "ξηρό (xiró)",
"4": "ξηροί (xiroí)",
"5": "ξηρές (xirés)",
"6": "ξηρά (xirá)",
"7": "ξηρού (xiroú)",
"8a": "ξηρής (xirís)",
"8b": "ξηράς (xirás)",
"9": "ξηρού (xiroú)"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"abstem": "ξηρότατ",
"compstem": "ξηρότερ",
"form": "",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-degrees"
},
{
"args": {
"form": "",
"stem": "ξηρότερ"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-ος-η-ο"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ξηρότερος (xiróteros)",
"10": "ξηρότερων (xiróteron)",
"11": "ξηρότερων (xiróteron)",
"12": "ξηρότερων (xiróteron)",
"13": "ξηρότερο (xirótero)",
"14": "ξηρότερη (xiróteri)",
"15": "ξηρότερο (xirótero)",
"16": "ξηρότερους (xiróterous)",
"17": "ξηρότερες (xiróteres)",
"18": "ξηρότερα (xirótera)",
"19": "ξηρότερε (xirótere)",
"2": "ξηρότερη (xiróteri)",
"20": "ξηρότερη (xiróteri)",
"21": "ξηρότερο (xirótero)",
"22": "ξηρότεροι (xiróteroi)",
"23": "ξηρότερες (xiróteres)",
"24": "ξηρότερα (xirótera)",
"3": "ξηρότερο (xirótero)",
"4": "ξηρότεροι (xiróteroi)",
"5": "ξηρότερες (xiróteres)",
"6": "ξηρότερα (xirótera)",
"7": "ξηρότερου (xiróterou)",
"8": "ξηρότερης (xiróteris)",
"9": "ξηρότερου (xiróterou)"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"stem": "ξηρότατ"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-ος-η-ο"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ξηρότατος (xirótatos)",
"10": "ξηρότατων (xirótaton)",
"11": "ξηρότατων (xirótaton)",
"12": "ξηρότατων (xirótaton)",
"13": "ξηρότατο (xirótato)",
"14": "ξηρότατη (xirótati)",
"15": "ξηρότατο (xirótato)",
"16": "ξηρότατους (xirótatous)",
"17": "ξηρότατες (xirótates)",
"18": "ξηρότατα (xirótata)",
"19": "ξηρότατε (xirótate)",
"2": "ξηρότατη (xirótati)",
"20": "ξηρότατη (xirótati)",
"21": "ξηρότατο (xirótato)",
"22": "ξηρότατοι (xirótatoi)",
"23": "ξηρότατες (xirótates)",
"24": "ξηρότατα (xirótata)",
"3": "ξηρότατο (xirótato)",
"4": "ξηρότατοι (xirótatoi)",
"5": "ξηρότατες (xirótates)",
"6": "ξηρότατα (xirótata)",
"7": "ξηρότατου (xirótatou)",
"8": "ξηρότατης (xirótatis)",
"9": "ξηρότατου (xirótatou)"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek literary terms",
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the climate is very dry",
"roman": "to klíma eínai polý xiró",
"text": "το κλίμα είναι πολύ ξηρό",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dry, dried, arid"
],
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"dried",
"dried"
],
[
"arid",
"arid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) dry, dried, arid"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek literary terms",
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "dry wine",
"roman": "xirós oínos",
"text": "ξηρός οίνος",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dry, not sweet"
],
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"sweet",
"sweet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) dry, not sweet"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ksiˈɾos/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xerós",
"sense": "see",
"word": "ξερός"
},
{
"roman": "xerós",
"word": "ξερός"
}
],
"word": "ξηρός"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ξηρός meaning in All languages combined (25.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ξηρός/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'s', 'i', '-', '2', 'A', 'e', 't', 'o', 'n', 'd', 'c', 'l'}",
"path": [
"ξηρός"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ξηρός",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Derivations: relative superlative: ο + comparative forms (eg \"ο ξηρότερος\", etc)",
"path": [
"ξηρός"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ξηρός",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"ξηρός"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ξηρός",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"ξηρός"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ξηρός",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"ξηρός"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ξηρός",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.