See ξερός on Wiktionary
{
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"etymology_text": "Inherited from Byzantine Greek ξερός (xerós), from Ancient Greek ξηρός (xērós), with shift -ηρ- (-ēr-) > -ερ- (-er-).",
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"form": "xerós",
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"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "neuter",
"g": "m",
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},
"expansion": "ξερός • (xerós) m (feminine ξερή, neuter ξερό)",
"name": "head"
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"n": "ξερό"
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"14": "ξερή (xerí)",
"15": "ξερό (xeró)",
"16": "ξερούς (xeroús)",
"17": "ξερές (xerés)",
"18": "ξερά (xerá)",
"19": "ξερέ (xeré)",
"2": "ξερή (xerí)",
"20": "ξερή (xerí)",
"21": "ξερό (xeró)",
"22": "ξεροί (xeroí)",
"23": "ξερές (xerés)",
"24": "ξερά (xerá)",
"3": "ξερό (xeró)",
"4": "ξεροί (xeroí)",
"5": "ξερές (xerés)",
"6": "ξερά (xerá)",
"7": "ξερού (xeroú)",
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"9": "ξερού (xeroú)"
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"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to become dry",
"roman": "xeraínomai",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "ξεραίνομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to dry (something)",
"roman": "xeraíno",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "ξεραίνω"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the climate is very dry",
"roman": "to klíma eínai polý xeró",
"text": "το κλίμα είναι πολύ ξερό",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "prune, dried plum",
"roman": "xeró damáskino",
"text": "ξερό δαμάσκηνο",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-ξερός-el-adj-WD7-EyCC",
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{
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"examples": [
{
"english": "dry wine",
"roman": "xeró krasí",
"text": "ξερό κρασί",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dry, not sweet"
],
"id": "en-ξερός-el-adj-zGoi27NU",
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[
"sweet",
"sweet"
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{
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"examples": [
{
"text": "μου είπε ένα ξερό ‹καλημέρα›\nmou eípe éna xeró ‹kaliméra›\nI said a dry ‘good morning’",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-ξερός-el-adj-3lq6IF8k",
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[
"laconic",
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"_dis": "22 15 14 36 14",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"glosses": [
"incapacitated, unconscious"
],
"id": "en-ξερός-el-adj-CLzYhHcZ",
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"incapacitated",
"incapacitated"
],
[
"unconscious",
"unconscious"
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"(figuratively) incapacitated, unconscious"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
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},
{
"glosses": [
"dead"
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"id": "en-ξερός-el-adj-KKOl6B0e",
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"dead",
"dead"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) dead"
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kseˈɾos/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "not wet, dry",
"roman": "ávrechtos",
"word": "άβρεχτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "rainless",
"roman": "ávrochos",
"word": "άβροχος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "rainless, dry",
"roman": "anávrochos",
"word": "ανάβροχος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "rainless",
"roman": "ánomvros",
"word": "άνομβρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "unwatered",
"roman": "anótistos",
"word": "ανότιστος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "arid, anhydrous",
"roman": "ánydros",
"word": "άνυδρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "dry, arid",
"roman": "xirós",
"word": "ξηρός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "dry, dull",
"roman": "stegnós",
"word": "στεγνός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xirós",
"word": "ξηρός"
}
],
"word": "ξερός"
}
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"form": "ξερού",
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"masculine",
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"form": "ξερής",
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{
"form": "ξερών",
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"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξερών",
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"source": "declension",
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"genitive",
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},
{
"form": "ξερών",
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"form": "ξερό",
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},
{
"form": "ξερή",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"feminine",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "ξερό",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ξερούς",
"roman": "xeroús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξερές",
"roman": "xerés",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξερά",
"roman": "xerá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ξερέ",
"roman": "xeré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξερή",
"roman": "xerí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξερό",
"roman": "xeró",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξεροί",
"roman": "xeroí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξερές",
"roman": "xerés",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ξερά",
"roman": "xerá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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"10": "ξερό",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "ξερή",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "neuter",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
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"expansion": "ξερός • (xerós) m (feminine ξερή, neuter ξερό)",
"name": "head"
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{
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"n": "ξερό"
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"expansion": "ξερός • (xerós) m (feminine ξερή, neuter ξερό)",
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"stem": "ξερ"
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"stem": "ξερ",
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"10": "ξερών (xerón)",
"11": "ξερών (xerón)",
"12": "ξερών (xerón)",
"13": "ξερό (xeró)",
"14": "ξερή (xerí)",
"15": "ξερό (xeró)",
"16": "ξερούς (xeroús)",
"17": "ξερές (xerés)",
"18": "ξερά (xerá)",
"19": "ξερέ (xeré)",
"2": "ξερή (xerí)",
"20": "ξερή (xerí)",
"21": "ξερό (xeró)",
"22": "ξεροί (xeroí)",
"23": "ξερές (xerés)",
"24": "ξερά (xerá)",
"3": "ξερό (xeró)",
"4": "ξεροί (xeroí)",
"5": "ξερές (xerés)",
"6": "ξερά (xerá)",
"7": "ξερού (xeroú)",
"8": "ξερής (xerís)",
"9": "ξερού (xeroú)"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"english": "to become dry",
"roman": "xeraínomai",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "ξεραίνομαι"
},
{
"english": "to dry (something)",
"roman": "xeraíno",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "ξεραίνω"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the climate is very dry",
"roman": "to klíma eínai polý xeró",
"text": "το κλίμα είναι πολύ ξερό",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "prune, dried plum",
"roman": "xeró damáskino",
"text": "ξερό δαμάσκηνο",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dry, dried, arid"
],
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"dried",
"dried"
],
[
"arid",
"arid"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "dry wine",
"roman": "xeró krasí",
"text": "ξερό κρασί",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dry, not sweet"
],
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"sweet",
"sweet"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "μου είπε ένα ξερό ‹καλημέρα›\nmou eípe éna xeró ‹kaliméra›\nI said a dry ‘good morning’",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dry, laconic, perfunctory"
],
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"laconic",
"laconic"
],
[
"perfunctory",
"perfunctory"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"incapacitated, unconscious"
],
"links": [
[
"incapacitated",
"incapacitated"
],
[
"unconscious",
"unconscious"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) incapacitated, unconscious"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dead"
],
"links": [
[
"dead",
"dead"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) dead"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kseˈɾos/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "not wet, dry",
"roman": "ávrechtos",
"word": "άβρεχτος"
},
{
"english": "rainless",
"roman": "ávrochos",
"word": "άβροχος"
},
{
"english": "rainless, dry",
"roman": "anávrochos",
"word": "ανάβροχος"
},
{
"english": "rainless",
"roman": "ánomvros",
"word": "άνομβρος"
},
{
"english": "unwatered",
"roman": "anótistos",
"word": "ανότιστος"
},
{
"english": "arid, anhydrous",
"roman": "ánydros",
"word": "άνυδρος"
},
{
"english": "dry, arid",
"roman": "xirós",
"word": "ξηρός"
},
{
"english": "dry, dull",
"roman": "stegnós",
"word": "στεγνός"
},
{
"roman": "xirós",
"word": "ξηρός"
}
],
"word": "ξερός"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ξερός meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.