"νέφτι" meaning in All languages combined

See νέφτι on Wiktionary

Noun [Greek]

Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish نفت (neft, “spirit of turpentine”). Doublet of νάφθα (náftha). Etymology templates: {{dercat|el|fa|peo}}, {{bor|el|ota|نفت|t=spirit of turpentine|tr=neft}} Ottoman Turkish نفت (neft, “spirit of turpentine”), {{doublet|el|νάφθα}} Doublet of νάφθα (náftha) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|νέφτια|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} νέφτι • (néfti) n (plural νέφτια), {{el-noun|n|νέφτια}} νέφτι • (néfti) n (plural νέφτια) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|νέφτι|νέφτια|νεφτιού|νεφτιών|νέφτι|νέφτια|νέφτι|νέφτια|note=}} Forms: néfti [romanization], νέφτια [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], νέφτι [nominative, singular], νέφτια [nominative, plural], νεφτιού [genitive, singular], νεφτιών [genitive, plural], νέφτι [accusative, singular], νέφτια [accusative, plural], νέφτι [singular, vocative], νέφτια [plural, vocative]
  1. (chemistry) turpentine, volatile essential oil from distillation of terebinth or pine tree resin, used as a solvent and paint thinner. Categories (topical): Chemistry, Building materials Synonyms: τερεβινθέλαιο, τερεβινθίνη, τρεμεντίνα
    Sense id: en-νέφτι-el-noun-52afsMtc Disambiguation of Building materials: 45 55 Categories (other): Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι' Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι': 47 53 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  2. (chemistry) mineral turpentine, white spirit, volatile transparent liquid derived from paraffin, used as a solvent and paint thinner, with similar applications but very different chemical consistency from resin-derived wood turpentine. Categories (topical): Chemistry, Building materials, Liquids, Organic compounds Synonyms: ορυκτή τερεβινθίνη
    Sense id: en-νέφτι-el-noun-z0UJPqf6 Disambiguation of Building materials: 45 55 Disambiguation of Liquids: 43 57 Disambiguation of Organic compounds: 41 59 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 42 58 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι': 47 53 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: βάζω νέφτι σε κάποιον (vázo néfti se kápoion) (english: to make someone run fast; to put turpentine in someone) [literally]

Download JSON data for νέφτι meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to make someone run fast; to put turpentine in someone",
      "roman": "vázo néfti se kápoion",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "βάζω νέφτι σε κάποιον"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
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        "2": "ota",
        "3": "نفت",
        "t": "spirit of turpentine",
        "tr": "neft"
      },
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      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
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        "2": "νάφθα"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of νάφθα (náftha)",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish نفت (neft, “spirit of turpentine”). Doublet of νάφθα (náftha).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
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      "form": "νεφτιού",
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    },
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        "plural"
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        "22": "",
        "23": "",
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            "Human behaviour",
            "Society",
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turpentine, volatile essential oil from distillation of terebinth or pine tree resin, used as a solvent and paint thinner."
      ],
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        ],
        [
          "terebinth",
          "terebinth"
        ],
        [
          "pine",
          "pine"
        ],
        [
          "resin",
          "resin"
        ]
      ],
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        "(chemistry) turpentine, volatile essential oil from distillation of terebinth or pine tree resin, used as a solvent and paint thinner."
      ],
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        {
          "word": "τερεβινθέλαιο"
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        },
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            "Applied sciences",
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            "Chemistry",
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            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
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          "orig": "el:Organic compounds",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mineral turpentine, white spirit, volatile transparent liquid derived from paraffin, used as a solvent and paint thinner, with similar applications but very different chemical consistency from resin-derived wood turpentine."
      ],
      "id": "en-νέφτι-el-noun-z0UJPqf6",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "mineral turpentine",
          "mineral turpentine"
        ],
        [
          "white spirit",
          "white spirit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) mineral turpentine, white spirit, volatile transparent liquid derived from paraffin, used as a solvent and paint thinner, with similar applications but very different chemical consistency from resin-derived wood turpentine."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
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        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
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    }
  ],
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}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek neuter nouns",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι'",
    "Greek terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Greek terms derived from Old Persian",
    "Greek terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Greek terms derived from Persian",
    "el:Building materials",
    "el:Liquids",
    "el:Organic compounds"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to make someone run fast; to put turpentine in someone",
      "roman": "vázo néfti se kápoion",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "βάζω νέφτι σε κάποιον"
    }
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      "source": "declension",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
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      "source": "declension",
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        "plural"
      ]
    },
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    },
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        "turpentine, volatile essential oil from distillation of terebinth or pine tree resin, used as a solvent and paint thinner."
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      ],
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        "(chemistry) mineral turpentine, white spirit, volatile transparent liquid derived from paraffin, used as a solvent and paint thinner, with similar applications but very different chemical consistency from resin-derived wood turpentine."
      ],
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        {
          "word": "ορυκτή τερεβινθίνη"
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        "physical-sciences"
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}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.