"μηρός" meaning in All languages combined

See μηρός on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /mɛː.rós/, /miˈros/, /miˈros/, /mɛː.rós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /me̝ˈros/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /miˈros/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /miˈros/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /miˈros/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Hellenic *mḗron, of uncertain ultimate origin. Maybe from Proto-Indo-European *mḗms, *mēms-rom (“flesh”). Compare Latin membrum (“limb”) and Proto-Germanic *mimzą (“flesh”). Etymology templates: {{inh|grc|grk-pro|*mḗron}} Proto-Hellenic *mḗron, {{unc|grc|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{der|grc|ine-pro|*mḗms|*mḗms, *mēms-rom|flesh}} Proto-Indo-European *mḗms, *mēms-rom (“flesh”), {{cog|la|membrum||limb}} Latin membrum (“limb”), {{cog|gem-pro|*mimzą||flesh}} Proto-Germanic *mimzą (“flesh”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|μηροῦ|m|second}} μηρός • (mērós) m (genitive μηροῦ); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|μηρός|μηροῦ}} Forms: mērós [romanization], μηροῦ [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ μηρός [nominative, singular], τὼ μηρώ [dual, nominative], οἱ μηροί [nominative, plural], τοῦ μηροῦ [genitive, singular], τοῖν μηροῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν μηρῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ μηρῷ [dative, singular], τοῖν μηροῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς μηροῖς [dative, plural], τὸν μηρόν [accusative, singular], τὼ μηρώ [accusative, dual], τοὺς μηρούς [accusative, plural], μηρέ [singular, vocative], μηρώ [dual, vocative], μηροί [plural, vocative]
  1. a thigh
    (Septuagint Koine, in the plural) loins
    Tags: in-plural Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-μηρός-grc-noun-SJuQD6oh Disambiguation of Anatomy: 27 27 27 17 1 Categories (other): Koine Greek, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 17 17 11 29 26 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 19 16 10 26 29
  2. a thigh
    (Septuagint Koine) side
    Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-μηρός-grc-noun-YOml0-xc Disambiguation of Anatomy: 27 27 27 17 1 Categories (other): Koine Greek, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 17 17 11 29 26 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 19 16 10 26 29
  3. a thigh Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-μηρός-grc-noun-Bks6XTpJ Disambiguation of Anatomy: 27 27 27 17 1 Categories (other): Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 17 17 11 29 26
  4. a thigh-bone, a femur, used especially of thigh-bones with flesh offered in sacrifice Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-μηρός-grc-noun-8XCoT1pa Disambiguation of Anatomy: 27 27 27 17 1 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 15 14 9 37 26 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 17 17 11 29 26 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 19 16 10 26 29 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 14 14 9 38 24
  5. (in the plural, generally) leg-bones Tags: in-plural
    Sense id: en-μηρός-grc-noun-ftaPSPZ4 Categories (other): Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 17 17 11 29 26 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 19 16 10 26 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: μῆρα (mêra), μηρία (mēría)

Noun [Greek]

IPA: /miˈɾos/
Etymology: Inherited from the Ancient Greek μηρός (mērós). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|μηρός}} Ancient Greek μηρός (mērós) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|μηροί|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} μηρός • (mirós) m (plural μηροί), {{el-noun|m|μηροί}} μηρός • (mirós) m (plural μηροί) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|μηρός|μηροί|μηρού|μηρών|μηρό|μηρούς|μηρέ|μηροί|note=}} Forms: mirós [romanization], μηροί [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], μηρός [nominative, singular], μηροί [nominative, plural], μηρού [genitive, singular], μηρών [genitive, plural], μηρό [accusative, singular], μηρούς [accusative, plural], μηρέ [singular, vocative], μηροί [plural, vocative]
  1. (anatomy) thigh Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-μηρός-el-noun-iYGn1Q1V Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 70 30 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός': 48 52 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. haunch
    Sense id: en-μηρός-el-noun-BjmX5eoh Categories (other): Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός' Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός': 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: μπούτι (boúti) [neuter]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for μηρός meaning in All languages combined (12.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲙⲏⲣⲟⲥ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲙⲏⲣⲟⲥ (mēros)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲙⲏⲣⲟⲥ (mēros)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "μηρός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: μηρός (mirós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: μηρός (mirós)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*mḗron"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *mḗron",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mḗms",
        "4": "*mḗms, *mēms-rom",
        "5": "flesh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mḗms, *mēms-rom (“flesh”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "membrum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "limb"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin membrum (“limb”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*mimzą",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flesh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mimzą (“flesh”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *mḗron, of uncertain ultimate origin. Maybe from Proto-Indo-European *mḗms, *mēms-rom (“flesh”). Compare Latin membrum (“limb”) and Proto-Germanic *mimzą (“flesh”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mērós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηροῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ μηρός",
      "roman": "ho mērós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μηρώ",
      "roman": "tṑ mērṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ μηροί",
      "roman": "hoi mēroí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μηροῦ",
      "roman": "toû mēroû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μηροῖν",
      "roman": "toîn mēroîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μηρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn mērôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μηρῷ",
      "roman": "tôi mērôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μηροῖν",
      "roman": "toîn mēroîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μηροῖς",
      "roman": "toîs mēroîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν μηρόν",
      "roman": "tòn mērón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μηρώ",
      "roman": "tṑ mērṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς μηρούς",
      "roman": "toùs mēroús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηρέ",
      "roman": "mēré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηρώ",
      "roman": "mērṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηροί",
      "roman": "mēroí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μηροῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "μηρός • (mērós) m (genitive μηροῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μηρός",
        "2": "μηροῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mêra",
      "word": "μῆρα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mēría",
      "word": "μηρία"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Koine Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 11 29 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 16 10 26 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 27 17 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "grc:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, Septuagint, Genesis 45.26"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a thigh",
        "loins"
      ],
      "id": "en-μηρός-grc-noun-SJuQD6oh",
      "links": [
        [
          "thigh",
          "thigh#English"
        ],
        [
          "loins",
          "loins"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "a thigh",
        "(Septuagint Koine, in the plural) loins"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Koine Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 11 29 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 16 10 26 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 27 17 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "grc:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, Septuagint, 2 Kings 16.14"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a thigh",
        "side"
      ],
      "id": "en-μηρός-grc-noun-YOml0-xc",
      "links": [
        [
          "thigh",
          "thigh#English"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "a thigh",
        "(Septuagint Koine) side"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 11 29 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 27 17 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "grc:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 1.190"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 11.231"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 16.125"
        },
        {
          "text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Cyropaedia 7.3.6"
        },
        {
          "text": "200 BCE – 118 BCE, Polybius, The Histories 15.27.11"
        },
        {
          "text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Tiberius Gracchus 2"
        },
        {
          "text": "620 BCE – 500 BCE, Alcaeus of Mytilene, Supplementary Fragments 11.6"
        },
        {
          "text": "525 BCE – 455 BCE, Aeschylus, Fragments 135–136"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a thigh"
      ],
      "id": "en-μηρός-grc-noun-Bks6XTpJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "thigh",
          "thigh#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 14 9 37 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 11 29 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 16 10 26 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 9 38 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 27 17 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "grc:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 5.305"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 370 BCE, Hippocrates, On Joints 57"
        },
        {
          "text": "129 CE – 216 CE, Galen, Collected Works 18.2.472"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 1.460"
        },
        {
          "text": "442 BCE, Sophocles, Antigone 1011"
        },
        {
          "text": "4th century BC, Eubulus, Collected Works 130"
        },
        {
          "text": "421 BCE, Aristophanes, Peace"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a thigh-bone, a femur, used especially of thigh-bones with flesh offered in sacrifice"
      ],
      "id": "en-μηρός-grc-noun-8XCoT1pa",
      "links": [
        [
          "bone",
          "bone#English"
        ],
        [
          "femur",
          "femur#English"
        ],
        [
          "flesh",
          "flesh#English"
        ],
        [
          "sacrifice",
          "sacrifice#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 11 29 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 16 10 26 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 3.103"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leg-bones"
      ],
      "id": "en-μηρός-grc-noun-ftaPSPZ4",
      "links": [
        [
          "leg",
          "leg#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "generally",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural, generally) leg-bones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛː.rós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miˈros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miˈros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛː.rós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/me̝ˈros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miˈros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miˈros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miˈros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μηρός"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μηρός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μηρός (mērós)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from the Ancient Greek μηρός (mērós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mirós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηροί",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηρός",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηροί",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηρού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηρών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηρό",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηρούς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηρέ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηροί",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "μηροί",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "μηρός • (mirós) m (plural μηροί)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "μηροί"
      },
      "expansion": "μηρός • (mirós) m (plural μηροί)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μηρός",
        "2": "μηροί",
        "3": "μηρού",
        "4": "μηρών",
        "5": "μηρό",
        "6": "μηρούς",
        "7": "μηρέ",
        "8": "μηροί",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "el:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thigh"
      ],
      "id": "en-μηρός-el-noun-iYGn1Q1V",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "thigh",
          "thigh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) thigh"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "haunch"
      ],
      "id": "en-μηρός-el-noun-BjmX5eoh",
      "links": [
        [
          "haunch",
          "haunch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/miˈɾos/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "boúti",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "μπούτι"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μηρός"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
    "grc:Anatomy"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲙⲏⲣⲟⲥ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲙⲏⲣⲟⲥ (mēros)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲙⲏⲣⲟⲥ (mēros)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "μηρός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: μηρός (mirós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: μηρός (mirós)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*mḗron"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *mḗron",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mḗms",
        "4": "*mḗms, *mēms-rom",
        "5": "flesh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mḗms, *mēms-rom (“flesh”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "membrum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "limb"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin membrum (“limb”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*mimzą",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flesh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mimzą (“flesh”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *mḗron, of uncertain ultimate origin. Maybe from Proto-Indo-European *mḗms, *mēms-rom (“flesh”). Compare Latin membrum (“limb”) and Proto-Germanic *mimzą (“flesh”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mērós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηροῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ μηρός",
      "roman": "ho mērós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μηρώ",
      "roman": "tṑ mērṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ μηροί",
      "roman": "hoi mēroí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μηροῦ",
      "roman": "toû mēroû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μηροῖν",
      "roman": "toîn mēroîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μηρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn mērôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μηρῷ",
      "roman": "tôi mērôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μηροῖν",
      "roman": "toîn mēroîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μηροῖς",
      "roman": "toîs mēroîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν μηρόν",
      "roman": "tòn mērón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μηρώ",
      "roman": "tṑ mērṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς μηρούς",
      "roman": "toùs mēroús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηρέ",
      "roman": "mēré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηρώ",
      "roman": "mērṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηροί",
      "roman": "mēroí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μηροῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "μηρός • (mērós) m (genitive μηροῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μηρός",
        "2": "μηροῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mêra",
      "word": "μῆρα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mēría",
      "word": "μηρία"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Koine Greek"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, Septuagint, Genesis 45.26"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a thigh",
        "loins"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thigh",
          "thigh#English"
        ],
        [
          "loins",
          "loins"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "a thigh",
        "(Septuagint Koine, in the plural) loins"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Koine Greek"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, Septuagint, 2 Kings 16.14"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a thigh",
        "side"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thigh",
          "thigh#English"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "a thigh",
        "(Septuagint Koine) side"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 1.190"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 11.231"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 16.125"
        },
        {
          "text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Cyropaedia 7.3.6"
        },
        {
          "text": "200 BCE – 118 BCE, Polybius, The Histories 15.27.11"
        },
        {
          "text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Tiberius Gracchus 2"
        },
        {
          "text": "620 BCE – 500 BCE, Alcaeus of Mytilene, Supplementary Fragments 11.6"
        },
        {
          "text": "525 BCE – 455 BCE, Aeschylus, Fragments 135–136"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a thigh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thigh",
          "thigh#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 5.305"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 370 BCE, Hippocrates, On Joints 57"
        },
        {
          "text": "129 CE – 216 CE, Galen, Collected Works 18.2.472"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 1.460"
        },
        {
          "text": "442 BCE, Sophocles, Antigone 1011"
        },
        {
          "text": "4th century BC, Eubulus, Collected Works 130"
        },
        {
          "text": "421 BCE, Aristophanes, Peace"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a thigh-bone, a femur, used especially of thigh-bones with flesh offered in sacrifice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bone",
          "bone#English"
        ],
        [
          "femur",
          "femur#English"
        ],
        [
          "flesh",
          "flesh#English"
        ],
        [
          "sacrifice",
          "sacrifice#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 3.103"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leg-bones"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leg",
          "leg#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "generally",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural, generally) leg-bones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛː.rós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miˈros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miˈros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛː.rós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/me̝ˈros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miˈros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miˈros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miˈros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μηρός"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek masculine nouns",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μηρός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μηρός (mērós)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from the Ancient Greek μηρός (mērós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mirós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηροί",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηρός",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηροί",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηρού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηρών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηρό",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηρούς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηρέ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηροί",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "μηροί",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "μηρός • (mirós) m (plural μηροί)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "μηροί"
      },
      "expansion": "μηρός • (mirós) m (plural μηροί)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μηρός",
        "2": "μηροί",
        "3": "μηρού",
        "4": "μηρών",
        "5": "μηρό",
        "6": "μηρούς",
        "7": "μηρέ",
        "8": "μηροί",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "el:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thigh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "thigh",
          "thigh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) thigh"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "haunch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "haunch",
          "haunch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/miˈɾos/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "boúti",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "μπούτι"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μηρός"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.