See λιώνω on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for λιώνω meaning in All languages combined (16.1kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "congeal, freeze",
"roman": "pagóno",
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"melt\"",
"word": "παγώνω"
},
{
"english": "congeal, curdle",
"roman": "pízo",
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"melt\"",
"word": "πήζω"
},
{
"english": "gain weight, fatten",
"roman": "pachaíno",
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"lose weight\"",
"word": "παχαίνω"
},
{
"english": "fill in, fatten",
"roman": "gemízo",
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"lose weight\"",
"word": "γεμίζω"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "λιώνω"
},
"expansion": "λιώνω (lióno)",
"name": "m-self"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "λιώνω"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek λιώνω (liṓnō)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λειῶ"
},
"expansion": "λειῶ (leiô)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λεῖος",
"3": "",
"4": "smooth"
},
"expansion": "λεῖος (leîos, “smooth”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "λειώνω"
},
"expansion": "λειώνω (leióno)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "λιώνω"
},
"expansion": "λιώνω (lióno)",
"name": "m-self"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "λειώνω"
},
"expansion": "λειώνω (leióno)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Common spelling λιώνω (lióno), according to Evangelos Petrounias: From Byzantine Greek λιώνω (liṓnō) from Ancient Greek λειῶ (leiô), from λεῖος (leîos, “smooth”), with simplification of spelling.\n* Spelling λειώνω (leióno) As in Kriaras and according to Babiniotis. (without simplification).\nλιώνω (lióno) is the most common spelling, although λειώνω (leióno) strictly speaking is more etymologically accurate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lióno",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "έλιωσα",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "λιωμένος",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-conjug-1st-act\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώνω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώσω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώνεις",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώσεις",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώνει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώσει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώνουμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ομε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώσουμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ομε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώνετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώσετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώνουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώνουνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώσουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώσουνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "έλιωνα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "έλιωσα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "έλιωνες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "έλιωσες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "έλιωνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "έλιωσε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώναμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώσαμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώνατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώσατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "έλιωναν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώναν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώνανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "έλιωσαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώσαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώσανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "θα λιώνω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα λιώσω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Formed using present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dependent (for simple past)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώσε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώνετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώνοντας",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indeclinable",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "έχοντας λιώσει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indeclinable",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "λιωμένος",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-η",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ο",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώσει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-aorist"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "verbs",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "λιώνω • (lióno)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"passive": "-",
"past": "έλιωσα",
"ppp": "λιωμένος"
},
"expansion": "λιώνω • (lióno) (past έλιωσα, passive —, ppp λιωμένος)",
"name": "el-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"λιώ‧νω"
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Eat your ice cream before it melts.",
"roman": "Fáe to pagotó sou prin liósei.",
"text": "Φάε το παγωτό σου πριν λιώσει.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Melt) the butter and add it to the sugar.",
"roman": "Lióste to voútyro kai prosthéste to stin záchari.",
"text": "Λιώστε το βούτυρο και προσθέστε το στην ζάχαρη.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to melt (make something liquid by heat)"
],
"id": "en-λιώνω-el-verb-vhZWrvnV",
"links": [
[
"melt",
"melt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) to melt (make something liquid by heat)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "49 17 6 5 6 4 3 7 4",
"roman": "ygropoió",
"sense": "melt",
"word": "υγροποιώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 17 6 5 6 4 3 7 4",
"roman": "refstopoió",
"sense": "melt",
"word": "ρευστοποιώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 17 6 5 6 4 3 7 4",
"roman": "tíko",
"sense": "melt",
"word": "τήκω"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 10 10 11 15 18 7 15 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek verbs - uncategorised",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The pill dissolved in the glass.",
"roman": "To chápi éliose sto potíri.",
"text": "Το χάπι έλιωσε στο ποτήρι.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You have to dissolve the aspirin in water first.",
"roman": "Prépei na lióseis tin aspiríni me neró próta.",
"text": "Πρέπει να λιώσεις την ασπιρίνη με νερό πρώτα.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dissolve (make something blend into liquid)"
],
"id": "en-λιώνω-el-verb-mg5-qMyh",
"links": [
[
"dissolve",
"dissolve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) to dissolve (make something blend into liquid)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "15 40 5 14 10 4 2 6 5",
"roman": "dialýo",
"sense": "dissolve",
"word": "διαλύω"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A machine that crushes grapes.",
"roman": "Michaní gia na lióseis stafýlia.",
"text": "Μηχανή για να λιώσεις σταφύλια.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to crush, mash (reduce to a soft pulpy state by beating or pressure)"
],
"id": "en-λιώνω-el-verb-D3bqDW3z",
"links": [
[
"crush",
"crush"
],
[
"mash",
"mash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to crush, mash (reduce to a soft pulpy state by beating or pressure)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "4 2 47 29 7 3 2 5 2",
"roman": "synthlívo",
"sense": "crush, mash",
"word": "συνθλίβω"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 47 29 7 3 2 5 2",
"roman": "syntrívo",
"sense": "crush, mash",
"word": "συντρίβω"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 47 29 7 3 2 5 2",
"roman": "poltopoió",
"sense": "crush, mash",
"word": "πολτοποιώ"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 10 10 11 15 18 7 15 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek verbs - uncategorised",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If you don't give up, I will destroy you.",
"roman": "An den paraititheís, tha se lióso.",
"text": "Αν δεν παραιτηθείς, θα σε λιώσω.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to crush, destroy (completely eradicate someone/something)"
],
"id": "en-λιώνω-el-verb-QB~ljuNA",
"links": [
[
"crush",
"crush"
],
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figuratively) to crush, destroy (completely eradicate someone/something)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 10 10 11 15 18 7 15 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek verbs - uncategorised",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I've worn out many shoes.",
"roman": "Écho liósei pollá papoútsia.",
"text": "Έχω λιώσει πολλά παπούτσια.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The car's tyre wore out.",
"roman": "To lásticho tou aftokinítou éliose.",
"text": "Το λάστιχο του αυτοκινήτου έλιωσε.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wear out (break down or destroy by overuse)"
],
"id": "en-λιώνω-el-verb-CO~wCBvW",
"links": [
[
"wear out",
"wear out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive, figuratively) to wear out (break down or destroy by overuse)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "2 2 3 2 78 5 2 4 2",
"roman": "palióno",
"sense": "wear out",
"word": "παλιώνω"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 4 5 5 5 40 8 29 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 10 10 11 15 18 7 15 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek verbs - uncategorised",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Poor Granny has been wasting away from the illness.",
"roman": "I kaïméni i giagiá éliose apó tin arróstia.",
"text": "Η καημένη η γιαγιά έλιωσε από την αρρώστια.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to waste away (become very thin and weak through illness etc)"
],
"id": "en-λιώνω-el-verb-dxH~TGJI",
"links": [
[
"waste away",
"waste away"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figuratively) to waste away (become very thin and weak through illness etc)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "3 4 7 4 10 34 7 27 4",
"roman": "adynatízo",
"sense": "lose weight",
"word": "αδυνατίζω"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'm drowning in work these past few weeks.",
"roman": "Lióno apó tin douleiá tis perasménes evdomádes.",
"text": "Λιώνω από την δουλειά τις περασμένες εβδομάδες.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be exhausted (through overwork, exertion etc)"
],
"id": "en-λιώνω-el-verb-xwtRiceH",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figuratively) to be exhausted (through overwork, exertion etc)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 10 10 11 15 18 7 15 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek verbs - uncategorised",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'm burning up over him but he doesn't even known me.",
"roman": "Lióno gi’ aftón allá aftós oúte me xérei.",
"text": "Λιώνω γι’ αυτόν αλλά αυτός ούτε με ξέρει.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burn up (usually through love or infatuation)"
],
"id": "en-λιώνω-el-verb-wTUhslsD",
"links": [
[
"burn up",
"burn up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figuratively) to burn up (usually through love or infatuation)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When the body decomposes, then we'll exhume the bones.",
"roman": "Ótan liósei to sóma, tóte tha kánoume tin ektafí ton ostón.",
"text": "Όταν λιώσει το σώμα, τότε θα κάνουμε την εκταφή των οστών.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to decompose, rot"
],
"id": "en-λιώνω-el-verb-hzq3VwUa",
"links": [
[
"decompose",
"decompose"
],
[
"rot",
"rot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figuratively, of a corpse) to decompose, rot"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a corpse"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "2 3 2 5 6 3 1 5 73",
"roman": "sapízo",
"sense": "decompose, rot",
"word": "σαπίζω"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʎo.no/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "leióno",
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "λειώνω"
}
],
"word": "λιώνω"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "congeal, freeze",
"roman": "pagóno",
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"melt\"",
"word": "παγώνω"
},
{
"english": "congeal, curdle",
"roman": "pízo",
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"melt\"",
"word": "πήζω"
},
{
"english": "gain weight, fatten",
"roman": "pachaíno",
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"lose weight\"",
"word": "παχαίνω"
},
{
"english": "fill in, fatten",
"roman": "gemízo",
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"lose weight\"",
"word": "γεμίζω"
}
],
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Greek verbs",
"Greek verbs - uncategorised",
"Greek verbs lacking passive forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "λιώνω"
},
"expansion": "λιώνω (lióno)",
"name": "m-self"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "λιώνω"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek λιώνω (liṓnō)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λειῶ"
},
"expansion": "λειῶ (leiô)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λεῖος",
"3": "",
"4": "smooth"
},
"expansion": "λεῖος (leîos, “smooth”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "λειώνω"
},
"expansion": "λειώνω (leióno)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "λιώνω"
},
"expansion": "λιώνω (lióno)",
"name": "m-self"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "λειώνω"
},
"expansion": "λειώνω (leióno)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Common spelling λιώνω (lióno), according to Evangelos Petrounias: From Byzantine Greek λιώνω (liṓnō) from Ancient Greek λειῶ (leiô), from λεῖος (leîos, “smooth”), with simplification of spelling.\n* Spelling λειώνω (leióno) As in Kriaras and according to Babiniotis. (without simplification).\nλιώνω (lióno) is the most common spelling, although λειώνω (leióno) strictly speaking is more etymologically accurate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lióno",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "έλιωσα",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "λιωμένος",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-conjug-1st-act\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώνω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώσω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώνεις",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώσεις",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώνει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώσει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώνουμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ομε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώσουμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ομε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώνετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώσετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώνουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώνουνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώσουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώσουνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "έλιωνα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "έλιωσα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "έλιωνες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "έλιωσες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "έλιωνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "έλιωσε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώναμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώσαμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώνατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώσατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "έλιωναν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώναν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώνανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "έλιωσαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώσαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώσανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "θα λιώνω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα λιώσω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Formed using present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dependent (for simple past)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώσε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώνετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώνοντας",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indeclinable",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "έχοντας λιώσει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indeclinable",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "λιωμένος",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-η",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ο",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "λιώσει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-aorist"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "verbs",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "λιώνω • (lióno)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"passive": "-",
"past": "έλιωσα",
"ppp": "λιωμένος"
},
"expansion": "λιώνω • (lióno) (past έλιωσα, passive —, ppp λιωμένος)",
"name": "el-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"λιώ‧νω"
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek intransitive verbs",
"Greek terms with usage examples",
"Greek transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Eat your ice cream before it melts.",
"roman": "Fáe to pagotó sou prin liósei.",
"text": "Φάε το παγωτό σου πριν λιώσει.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Melt) the butter and add it to the sugar.",
"roman": "Lióste to voútyro kai prosthéste to stin záchari.",
"text": "Λιώστε το βούτυρο και προσθέστε το στην ζάχαρη.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to melt (make something liquid by heat)"
],
"links": [
[
"melt",
"melt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) to melt (make something liquid by heat)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek intransitive verbs",
"Greek terms with usage examples",
"Greek transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The pill dissolved in the glass.",
"roman": "To chápi éliose sto potíri.",
"text": "Το χάπι έλιωσε στο ποτήρι.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You have to dissolve the aspirin in water first.",
"roman": "Prépei na lióseis tin aspiríni me neró próta.",
"text": "Πρέπει να λιώσεις την ασπιρίνη με νερό πρώτα.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dissolve (make something blend into liquid)"
],
"links": [
[
"dissolve",
"dissolve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) to dissolve (make something blend into liquid)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples",
"Greek transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A machine that crushes grapes.",
"roman": "Michaní gia na lióseis stafýlia.",
"text": "Μηχανή για να λιώσεις σταφύλια.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to crush, mash (reduce to a soft pulpy state by beating or pressure)"
],
"links": [
[
"crush",
"crush"
],
[
"mash",
"mash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to crush, mash (reduce to a soft pulpy state by beating or pressure)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples",
"Greek transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If you don't give up, I will destroy you.",
"roman": "An den paraititheís, tha se lióso.",
"text": "Αν δεν παραιτηθείς, θα σε λιώσω.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to crush, destroy (completely eradicate someone/something)"
],
"links": [
[
"crush",
"crush"
],
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figuratively) to crush, destroy (completely eradicate someone/something)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek intransitive verbs",
"Greek terms with usage examples",
"Greek transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I've worn out many shoes.",
"roman": "Écho liósei pollá papoútsia.",
"text": "Έχω λιώσει πολλά παπούτσια.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The car's tyre wore out.",
"roman": "To lásticho tou aftokinítou éliose.",
"text": "Το λάστιχο του αυτοκινήτου έλιωσε.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wear out (break down or destroy by overuse)"
],
"links": [
[
"wear out",
"wear out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive, figuratively) to wear out (break down or destroy by overuse)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek intransitive verbs",
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Poor Granny has been wasting away from the illness.",
"roman": "I kaïméni i giagiá éliose apó tin arróstia.",
"text": "Η καημένη η γιαγιά έλιωσε από την αρρώστια.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to waste away (become very thin and weak through illness etc)"
],
"links": [
[
"waste away",
"waste away"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figuratively) to waste away (become very thin and weak through illness etc)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek intransitive verbs",
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'm drowning in work these past few weeks.",
"roman": "Lióno apó tin douleiá tis perasménes evdomádes.",
"text": "Λιώνω από την δουλειά τις περασμένες εβδομάδες.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be exhausted (through overwork, exertion etc)"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figuratively) to be exhausted (through overwork, exertion etc)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek intransitive verbs",
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'm burning up over him but he doesn't even known me.",
"roman": "Lióno gi’ aftón allá aftós oúte me xérei.",
"text": "Λιώνω γι’ αυτόν αλλά αυτός ούτε με ξέρει.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burn up (usually through love or infatuation)"
],
"links": [
[
"burn up",
"burn up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figuratively) to burn up (usually through love or infatuation)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek intransitive verbs",
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When the body decomposes, then we'll exhume the bones.",
"roman": "Ótan liósei to sóma, tóte tha kánoume tin ektafí ton ostón.",
"text": "Όταν λιώσει το σώμα, τότε θα κάνουμε την εκταφή των οστών.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to decompose, rot"
],
"links": [
[
"decompose",
"decompose"
],
[
"rot",
"rot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, figuratively, of a corpse) to decompose, rot"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a corpse"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʎo.no/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ygropoió",
"sense": "melt",
"word": "υγροποιώ"
},
{
"roman": "refstopoió",
"sense": "melt",
"word": "ρευστοποιώ"
},
{
"roman": "tíko",
"sense": "melt",
"word": "τήκω"
},
{
"roman": "dialýo",
"sense": "dissolve",
"word": "διαλύω"
},
{
"roman": "synthlívo",
"sense": "crush, mash",
"word": "συνθλίβω"
},
{
"roman": "syntrívo",
"sense": "crush, mash",
"word": "συντρίβω"
},
{
"roman": "poltopoió",
"sense": "crush, mash",
"word": "πολτοποιώ"
},
{
"roman": "palióno",
"sense": "wear out",
"word": "παλιώνω"
},
{
"roman": "adynatízo",
"sense": "lose weight",
"word": "αδυνατίζω"
},
{
"roman": "sapízo",
"sense": "decompose, rot",
"word": "σαπίζω"
},
{
"roman": "leióno",
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "λειώνω"
}
],
"word": "λιώνω"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.