See κύκνος on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cycnus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Latin: cycnus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Latin: cycnus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cygnus", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Latin: cygnus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Latin: cygnus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "قُقْنُس", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Arabic: قُقْنُس (quqnus), قُقْنُوس (quqnūs)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Arabic: قُقْنُس (quqnus), قُقْنُوس (quqnūs)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ققنوس", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: ققنوس, ققنس (qaqnos)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Persian: ققنوس, ققنس (qaqnos)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ققنس", "bor": "1", "tr": "qaqnus" }, "expansion": "→ Urdu: ققنس (qaqnus)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Urdu: ققنس (qaqnus)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܩܘܩܢܘܣ", "alts": "1", "der": "1", "tr": "qūqnōs" }, "expansion": "⇒ Classical Syriac: ܩܘܩܢܘܣ (qūqnōs), ܩܘܩܢܣ (/qwqns/), ܩܝܩܝܢܘܣ (/qyqynws/)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Classical Syriac: ܩܘܩܢܘܣ (qūqnōs), ܩܘܩܢܣ (/qwqns/), ܩܝܩܝܢܘܣ (/qyqynws/)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "կիկնոս", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: կիկնոս (kiknos), կիւկնոս (kiwknos)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old Armenian: կիկնոս (kiknos), կիւկնոս (kiwknos)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱewk-", "4": "", "5": "white" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱewk- (“white”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "शोचति", "tr": "śócati" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit शोचति (śócati)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "Hǿnir", "3": "", "4": "god associated with swans and storks" }, "expansion": "Old Norse Hǿnir (“god associated with swans and storks”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "onomatopoeic", "name": "onomatopoeic" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "кы-кы", "3": "", "4": "cry of a swan" }, "expansion": "Russian кы-кы (ky-ky, “cry of a swan”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Perhaps from a Proto-Indo-European *ḱewk- (“white”), with cognates including Sanskrit शोचति (śócati) and शुक्र (śukrá), and possibly Old Norse Hǿnir (“god associated with swans and storks”). Could also be onomatopoeic from the sound of the swan's call (compare Russian кы-кы (ky-ky, “cry of a swan”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "kúknos", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "κύκνου", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Second declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ὁ κῠ́κνος", "roman": "ho kŭ́knos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ κῠ́κνω", "roman": "tṑ kŭ́knō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "οἱ κῠ́κνοι", "roman": "hoi kŭ́knoi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ κῠ́κνου", "roman": "toû kŭ́knou", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν κῠ́κνοιν", "roman": "toîn kŭ́knoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν κῠ́κνων", "roman": "tôn kŭ́knōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ κῠ́κνῳ", "roman": "tôi kŭ́knōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν κῠ́κνοιν", "roman": "toîn kŭ́knoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς κῠ́κνοις", "roman": "toîs kŭ́knois", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸν κῠ́κνον", "roman": "tòn kŭ́knon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ κῠ́κνω", "roman": "tṑ kŭ́knō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοὺς κῠ́κνους", "roman": "toùs kŭ́knous", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠ́κνε", "roman": "kŭ́kne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κῠ́κνω", "roman": "kŭ́knō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κῠ́κνοι", "roman": "kŭ́knoi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "κύκνου", "2": "m", "3": "second" }, "expansion": "κύκνος • (kúknos) m (genitive κύκνου); second declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "κῠ́κνος", "2": "ου" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "74 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek onomatopoeias", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "71 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "89 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "88 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "98 2", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Freshwater birds", "orig": "grc:Freshwater birds", "parents": [ "Birds", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "swan" ], "id": "en-κύκνος-grc-noun-aFba67AR", "links": [ [ "swan", "swan" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "type of ship" ], "id": "en-κύκνος-grc-noun--zsS6waf", "links": [ [ "ship", "ship" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ký.knos/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈcy.knos/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈci.knos/" }, { "ipa": "/ký.knos/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈky.knos/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈcy.knos/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈcy.knos/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈci.knos/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "κύκνος" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "grc", "3": "κύκνος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κύκνος (kúknos)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κύκνος (kúknos).", "forms": [ { "form": "kýknos", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "κύκνοι", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-2a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "κύκνος", "roman": "kýknos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κύκνοι", "roman": "kýknoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κύκνου", "roman": "kýknou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κύκνων", "roman": "kýknon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κύκνο", "roman": "kýkno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κύκνους", "roman": "kýknous", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κύκνε", "roman": "kýkne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κύκνοι", "roman": "kýknoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "nouns", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "", "25": "", "26": "", "27": "", "28": "", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "κύκνοι", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "cat4": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr2": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "κύκνος • (kýknos) m (plural κύκνοι)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "κύκνοι" }, "expansion": "κύκνος • (kýknos) m (plural κύκνοι)", "name": "el-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "κύκνος", "2": "κύκνοι", "3": "κύκνου", "4": "κύκνων", "5": "κύκνο", "6": "κύκνους", "7": "κύκνε", "8": "κύκνοι", "note": "" }, "name": "el-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Greek", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "el", "name": "Ornithology", "orig": "el:Ornithology", "parents": [ "Zoology", "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "whooper swan", "roman": "agriókyknos", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "αγριόκυκνος" }, { "english": "mute swan", "roman": "koinós kýknos", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "κοινός κύκνος" }, { "english": "Bewick's swan", "roman": "nanókyknos", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "νανόκυκνος" } ], "glosses": [ "swan, Cygnus" ], "id": "en-κύκνος-el-noun-uB0E9A3m", "links": [ [ "ornithology", "ornithology" ], [ "swan", "swan" ], [ "Cygnus", "Cygnus#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(ornithology) swan, Cygnus" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "ornithology" ] } ], "word": "κύκνος" }
{ "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek masculine nouns", "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension", "Ancient Greek nouns", "Ancient Greek onomatopoeias", "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms", "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns", "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "grc:Freshwater birds" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cycnus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Latin: cycnus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Latin: cycnus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cygnus", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Latin: cygnus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Latin: cygnus" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "قُقْنُس", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Arabic: قُقْنُس (quqnus), قُقْنُوس (quqnūs)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Arabic: قُقْنُس (quqnus), قُقْنُوس (quqnūs)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ققنوس", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: ققنوس, ققنس (qaqnos)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Persian: ققنوس, ققنس (qaqnos)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ققنس", "bor": "1", "tr": "qaqnus" }, "expansion": "→ Urdu: ققنس (qaqnus)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Urdu: ققنس (qaqnus)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܩܘܩܢܘܣ", "alts": "1", "der": "1", "tr": "qūqnōs" }, "expansion": "⇒ Classical Syriac: ܩܘܩܢܘܣ (qūqnōs), ܩܘܩܢܣ (/qwqns/), ܩܝܩܝܢܘܣ (/qyqynws/)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Classical Syriac: ܩܘܩܢܘܣ (qūqnōs), ܩܘܩܢܣ (/qwqns/), ܩܝܩܝܢܘܣ (/qyqynws/)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "կիկնոս", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: կիկնոս (kiknos), կիւկնոս (kiwknos)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old Armenian: կիկնոս (kiknos), կիւկնոս (kiwknos)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱewk-", "4": "", "5": "white" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱewk- (“white”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "शोचति", "tr": "śócati" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit शोचति (śócati)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "Hǿnir", "3": "", "4": "god associated with swans and storks" }, "expansion": "Old Norse Hǿnir (“god associated with swans and storks”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "onomatopoeic", "name": "onomatopoeic" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "кы-кы", "3": "", "4": "cry of a swan" }, "expansion": "Russian кы-кы (ky-ky, “cry of a swan”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Perhaps from a Proto-Indo-European *ḱewk- (“white”), with cognates including Sanskrit शोचति (śócati) and शुक्र (śukrá), and possibly Old Norse Hǿnir (“god associated with swans and storks”). Could also be onomatopoeic from the sound of the swan's call (compare Russian кы-кы (ky-ky, “cry of a swan”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "kúknos", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "κύκνου", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Second declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ὁ κῠ́κνος", "roman": "ho kŭ́knos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ κῠ́κνω", "roman": "tṑ kŭ́knō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "οἱ κῠ́κνοι", "roman": "hoi kŭ́knoi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ κῠ́κνου", "roman": "toû kŭ́knou", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν κῠ́κνοιν", "roman": "toîn kŭ́knoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν κῠ́κνων", "roman": "tôn kŭ́knōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ κῠ́κνῳ", "roman": "tôi kŭ́knōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν κῠ́κνοιν", "roman": "toîn kŭ́knoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς κῠ́κνοις", "roman": "toîs kŭ́knois", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸν κῠ́κνον", "roman": "tòn kŭ́knon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ κῠ́κνω", "roman": "tṑ kŭ́knō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοὺς κῠ́κνους", "roman": "toùs kŭ́knous", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κῠ́κνε", "roman": "kŭ́kne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κῠ́κνω", "roman": "kŭ́knō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κῠ́κνοι", "roman": "kŭ́knoi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "κύκνου", "2": "m", "3": "second" }, "expansion": "κύκνος • (kúknos) m (genitive κύκνου); second declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "κῠ́κνος", "2": "ου" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "swan" ], "links": [ [ "swan", "swan" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "type of ship" ], "links": [ [ "ship", "ship" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ký.knos/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈcy.knos/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈci.knos/" }, { "ipa": "/ký.knos/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈky.knos/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈcy.knos/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈcy.knos/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈci.knos/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "κύκνος" } { "derived": [ { "english": "whooper swan", "roman": "agriókyknos", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "αγριόκυκνος" }, { "english": "mute swan", "roman": "koinós kýknos", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "κοινός κύκνος" }, { "english": "Bewick's swan", "roman": "nanókyknos", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "νανόκυκνος" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "grc", "3": "κύκνος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κύκνος (kúknos)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κύκνος (kúknos).", "forms": [ { "form": "kýknos", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "κύκνοι", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-2a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "κύκνος", "roman": "kýknos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κύκνοι", "roman": "kýknoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κύκνου", "roman": "kýknou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κύκνων", "roman": "kýknon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κύκνο", "roman": "kýkno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "κύκνους", "roman": "kýknous", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "κύκνε", "roman": "kýkne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "κύκνοι", "roman": "kýknoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "nouns", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "", "25": "", "26": "", "27": "", "28": "", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "κύκνοι", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "cat4": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr2": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "κύκνος • (kýknos) m (plural κύκνοι)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "κύκνοι" }, "expansion": "κύκνος • (kýknos) m (plural κύκνοι)", "name": "el-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "κύκνος", "2": "κύκνοι", "3": "κύκνου", "4": "κύκνων", "5": "κύκνο", "6": "κύκνους", "7": "κύκνε", "8": "κύκνοι", "note": "" }, "name": "el-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Greek", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Greek lemmas", "Greek masculine nouns", "Greek nouns", "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'", "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "el:Ornithology" ], "glosses": [ "swan, Cygnus" ], "links": [ [ "ornithology", "ornithology" ], [ "swan", "swan" ], [ "Cygnus", "Cygnus#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(ornithology) swan, Cygnus" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "ornithology" ] } ], "word": "κύκνος" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.