"κουρά" meaning in All languages combined

See κουρά on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /kuː.rǎː/, /kuˈra/, /kuˈra/, /kuː.rǎː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /kuˈra/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /kuˈra/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /kuˈra/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /kuˈra/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Hellenic *korsā́, a primary verbal noun from Proto-Indo-European *kers- (“to shave”), an s-extension of *(s)ker- (“to cut”), the same root of κείρω (keírō, “to cut, shear, crop”), κόρση (kórsē, “temple (of forehead)”), and κορμός (kormós, “trunk of a tree”). Direct cognates include Hittite [script needed] (karš-ᶻᶦ, “to cut off”), Tocharian A kärs- (“to know, understand”), Tocharian B kärst- (“to cut off, destroy”). Etymology templates: {{inh|grc|grk-pro||*korsā́}} Proto-Hellenic *korsā́, {{der|grc|ine-pro||*kers-|t=to shave}} Proto-Indo-European *kers- (“to shave”), {{cog|hit|t=to cut off|tr=karš-ᶻᶦ}} Hittite [script needed] (karš-ᶻᶦ, “to cut off”), {{cog|xto|kärs-|t=to know, understand}} Tocharian A kärs- (“to know, understand”), {{cog|txb|kärst-|t=to cut off, destroy}} Tocharian B kärst- (“to cut off, destroy”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κουρᾶς|f|first|head=κουρᾱ́}} κουρᾱ́ • (kourā́) f (genitive κουρᾶς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κουρᾱ́|ᾶς}} Forms: κουρᾱ́ [canonical], kourā́ [romanization], κουρᾶς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ κουρᾱ́ [nominative, singular], τὼ κουρᾱ́ [dual, nominative], αἱ κουραί [nominative, plural], τῆς κουρᾶς [genitive, singular], τοῖν κουραῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν κουρῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ κουρᾷ [dative, singular], τοῖν κουραῖν [dative, dual], ταῖς κουραῖς [dative, plural], τὴν κουρᾱ́ν [accusative, singular], τὼ κουρᾱ́ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς κουρᾱ́ς [accusative, plural], κουρᾱ́ [singular, vocative], κουρᾱ́ [dual, vocative], κουραί [plural, vocative]
  1. cropping of the hair
    Sense id: en-κουρά-grc-noun-nWNBZXgB
  2. (in general) cropping, lopping, shearing of sheep Tags: usually
    Sense id: en-κουρά-grc-noun-8d0sTdbT
  3. lock of hair
    Sense id: en-κουρά-grc-noun-5mLhX4~I
  4. wool shorn, fleece
    Sense id: en-κουρά-grc-noun-mkt3mHbS Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 14 19 7 42 18 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 17 23 11 32 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 15 19 6 43 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 19 7 43 16
  5. (in the plural) slips of wood Tags: in-plural
    Sense id: en-κουρά-grc-noun-yBbZDXDC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: κουρή (kourḗ) [Ionic]
Derived forms: κουράς (kourás), κουρεῖον (koureîon), Κούρεος (Koúreos), κουρεύομαι (koureúomai), κουρεύς (koureús), κουρεύσιμος (koureúsimos), κουρευτής (koureutḗs), κουρευτικός (koureutikós), κουρευτρία (koureutría), Κουρεών (Koureṓn), κουρεῶτις (koureôtis), κουριάω (kouriáō), κουρικός (kourikós), κούριμος (koúrimos), κουρίς (kourís), κουρῖτις (kourîtis)

Noun [Cappadocian Greek]

Forms: kourá [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Armenian քուրայ (kʻuray, “melting pot, furnace”). Etymology templates: {{bor|cpg|xcl|քուրայ||melting pot, furnace}} Old Armenian քուրայ (kʻuray, “melting pot, furnace”) Head templates: {{head|cpg|noun}} κουρά (kourá)
  1. iron mine Synonyms: κουράδι (kourádi), κουρέ (kouré)
    Sense id: en-κουρά-cpg-noun-pI-HCEyc Categories (other): Cappadocian Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Greek]

Etymology: From Ancient Greek κουρά (kourá). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|κουρά}} Ancient Greek κουρά (kourá) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||||||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} κουρά • (kourá) f, {{el-noun|f}} κουρά • (kourá) f Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|κουρά|κουρές|κουράς|κουρών|κουρά|κουρές|κουρά|κουρές|note=}} Forms: kourá [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], κουρά [nominative, singular], κουρές [nominative, plural], κουράς [genitive, singular], κουρών [genitive, plural], κουρά [accusative, singular], κουρές [accusative, plural], κουρά [singular, vocative], κουρές [plural, vocative]
  1. (scholarly): haircutting (work done by barber or shearer) Synonyms: κούρεμα (koúrema) [neuter]

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kourás",
      "word": "κουράς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koureîon",
      "word": "κουρεῖον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Koúreos",
      "word": "Κούρεος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koureúomai",
      "word": "κουρεύομαι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koureús",
      "word": "κουρεύς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koureúsimos",
      "word": "κουρεύσιμος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koureutḗs",
      "word": "κουρευτής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koureutikós",
      "word": "κουρευτικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koureutría",
      "word": "κουρευτρία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Koureṓn",
      "word": "Κουρεών"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koureôtis",
      "word": "κουρεῶτις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kouriáō",
      "word": "κουριάω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kourikós",
      "word": "κουρικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koúrimos",
      "word": "κούριμος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kourís",
      "word": "κουρίς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kourîtis",
      "word": "κουρῖτις"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κουρά"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κουρά (kourá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κουρά (kourá)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*korsā́"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *korsā́",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kers-",
        "t": "to shave"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kers- (“to shave”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "t": "to cut off",
        "tr": "karš-ᶻᶦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (karš-ᶻᶦ, “to cut off”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "kärs-",
        "t": "to know, understand"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian A kärs- (“to know, understand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "kärst-",
        "t": "to cut off, destroy"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B kärst- (“to cut off, destroy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *korsā́, a primary verbal noun from Proto-Indo-European *kers- (“to shave”), an s-extension of *(s)ker- (“to cut”), the same root of κείρω (keírō, “to cut, shear, crop”), κόρση (kórsē, “temple (of forehead)”), and κορμός (kormós, “trunk of a tree”). Direct cognates include Hittite [script needed] (karš-ᶻᶦ, “to cut off”), Tocharian A kärs- (“to know, understand”), Tocharian B kärst- (“to cut off, destroy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κουρᾱ́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kourā́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κουρᾶς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κουρᾱ́",
      "roman": "hē kourā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κουρᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ kourā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κουραί",
      "roman": "hai kouraí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κουρᾶς",
      "roman": "tês kourâs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κουραῖν",
      "roman": "toîn kouraîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κουρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kourôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κουρᾷ",
      "roman": "têi kourâi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κουραῖν",
      "roman": "toîn kouraîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κουραῖς",
      "roman": "taîs kouraîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κουρᾱ́ν",
      "roman": "tḕn kourā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κουρᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ kourā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κουρᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kourā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κουρᾱ́",
      "roman": "kourā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κουρᾱ́",
      "roman": "kourā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κουραί",
      "roman": "kouraí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κουρᾶς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "κουρᾱ́"
      },
      "expansion": "κουρᾱ́ • (kourā́) f (genitive κουρᾶς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κουρᾱ́",
        "2": "ᾶς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cropping of the hair"
      ],
      "id": "en-κουρά-grc-noun-nWNBZXgB",
      "links": [
        [
          "cropping",
          "cropping"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cropping, lopping, shearing of sheep"
      ],
      "id": "en-κουρά-grc-noun-8d0sTdbT",
      "links": [
        [
          "cropping",
          "cropping"
        ],
        [
          "lopping",
          "lopping"
        ],
        [
          "shearing",
          "shearing"
        ],
        [
          "sheep",
          "sheep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) cropping, lopping, shearing of sheep"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lock of hair"
      ],
      "id": "en-κουρά-grc-noun-5mLhX4~I",
      "links": [
        [
          "lock",
          "lock"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 19 7 42 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 23 11 32 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 19 6 43 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 19 7 43 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wool shorn, fleece"
      ],
      "id": "en-κουρά-grc-noun-mkt3mHbS",
      "links": [
        [
          "wool",
          "wool"
        ],
        [
          "fleece",
          "fleece"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "slips of wood"
      ],
      "id": "en-κουρά-grc-noun-yBbZDXDC",
      "links": [
        [
          "slip",
          "slip"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) slips of wood"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː.rǎː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː.rǎː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kourḗ",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "κουρή"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κουρά"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cpg",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "քուրայ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "melting pot, furnace"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian քուրայ (kʻuray, “melting pot, furnace”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian քուրայ (kʻuray, “melting pot, furnace”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kourá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cpg",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "κουρά (kourá)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cappadocian Greek",
  "lang_code": "cpg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cappadocian Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "iron mine"
      ],
      "id": "en-κουρά-cpg-noun-pI-HCEyc",
      "links": [
        [
          "iron",
          "iron"
        ],
        [
          "mine",
          "mine"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "kourádi",
          "word": "κουράδι"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kouré",
          "word": "κουρέ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "κουρά"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κουρά"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κουρά (kourá)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κουρά (kourá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kourá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κουρά",
      "roman": "kourá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κουρές",
      "roman": "kourés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κουράς",
      "roman": "kourás",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κουρών",
      "roman": "kourón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κουρά",
      "roman": "kourá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κουρές",
      "roman": "kourés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κουρά",
      "roman": "kourá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κουρές",
      "roman": "kourés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "κουρά • (kourá) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "κουρά • (kourá) f",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κουρά",
        "2": "κουρές",
        "3": "κουράς",
        "4": "κουρών",
        "5": "κουρά",
        "6": "κουρές",
        "7": "κουρά",
        "8": "κουρές",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'καρδιά'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "haircutting (work done by barber or shearer)"
      ],
      "id": "en-κουρά-el-noun-OZ7ZY0Md",
      "links": [
        [
          "haircutting",
          "haircutting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(scholarly): haircutting (work done by barber or shearer)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "koúrema",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "κούρεμα"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "scholarly",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "κουρά"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Hittite terms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kourás",
      "word": "κουράς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koureîon",
      "word": "κουρεῖον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Koúreos",
      "word": "Κούρεος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koureúomai",
      "word": "κουρεύομαι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koureús",
      "word": "κουρεύς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koureúsimos",
      "word": "κουρεύσιμος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koureutḗs",
      "word": "κουρευτής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koureutikós",
      "word": "κουρευτικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koureutría",
      "word": "κουρευτρία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Koureṓn",
      "word": "Κουρεών"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koureôtis",
      "word": "κουρεῶτις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kouriáō",
      "word": "κουριάω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kourikós",
      "word": "κουρικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koúrimos",
      "word": "κούριμος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kourís",
      "word": "κουρίς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kourîtis",
      "word": "κουρῖτις"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κουρά"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κουρά (kourá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κουρά (kourá)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*korsā́"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *korsā́",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kers-",
        "t": "to shave"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kers- (“to shave”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "t": "to cut off",
        "tr": "karš-ᶻᶦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (karš-ᶻᶦ, “to cut off”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "kärs-",
        "t": "to know, understand"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian A kärs- (“to know, understand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "kärst-",
        "t": "to cut off, destroy"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B kärst- (“to cut off, destroy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *korsā́, a primary verbal noun from Proto-Indo-European *kers- (“to shave”), an s-extension of *(s)ker- (“to cut”), the same root of κείρω (keírō, “to cut, shear, crop”), κόρση (kórsē, “temple (of forehead)”), and κορμός (kormós, “trunk of a tree”). Direct cognates include Hittite [script needed] (karš-ᶻᶦ, “to cut off”), Tocharian A kärs- (“to know, understand”), Tocharian B kärst- (“to cut off, destroy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κουρᾱ́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kourā́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κουρᾶς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κουρᾱ́",
      "roman": "hē kourā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κουρᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ kourā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κουραί",
      "roman": "hai kouraí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κουρᾶς",
      "roman": "tês kourâs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κουραῖν",
      "roman": "toîn kouraîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κουρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kourôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κουρᾷ",
      "roman": "têi kourâi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κουραῖν",
      "roman": "toîn kouraîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κουραῖς",
      "roman": "taîs kouraîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κουρᾱ́ν",
      "roman": "tḕn kourā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κουρᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ kourā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κουρᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kourā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κουρᾱ́",
      "roman": "kourā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κουρᾱ́",
      "roman": "kourā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κουραί",
      "roman": "kouraí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κουρᾶς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "κουρᾱ́"
      },
      "expansion": "κουρᾱ́ • (kourā́) f (genitive κουρᾶς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κουρᾱ́",
        "2": "ᾶς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cropping of the hair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cropping",
          "cropping"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cropping, lopping, shearing of sheep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cropping",
          "cropping"
        ],
        [
          "lopping",
          "lopping"
        ],
        [
          "shearing",
          "shearing"
        ],
        [
          "sheep",
          "sheep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) cropping, lopping, shearing of sheep"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lock of hair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lock",
          "lock"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wool shorn, fleece"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wool",
          "wool"
        ],
        [
          "fleece",
          "fleece"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "slips of wood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slip",
          "slip"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) slips of wood"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː.rǎː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː.rǎː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kourḗ",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "κουρή"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κουρά"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cpg",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "քուրայ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "melting pot, furnace"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian քուրայ (kʻuray, “melting pot, furnace”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian քուրայ (kʻuray, “melting pot, furnace”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kourá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cpg",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "κουρά (kourá)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Cappadocian Greek",
  "lang_code": "cpg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cappadocian Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Cappadocian Greek lemmas",
        "Cappadocian Greek nouns",
        "Cappadocian Greek terms borrowed from Old Armenian",
        "Cappadocian Greek terms derived from Old Armenian",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "iron mine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "iron",
          "iron"
        ],
        [
          "mine",
          "mine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kourádi",
      "word": "κουράδι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kouré",
      "word": "κουρέ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κουρά"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κουρά"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κουρά (kourá)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κουρά (kourá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kourá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κουρά",
      "roman": "kourá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κουρές",
      "roman": "kourés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κουράς",
      "roman": "kourás",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κουρών",
      "roman": "kourón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κουρά",
      "roman": "kourá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κουρές",
      "roman": "kourés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κουρά",
      "roman": "kourá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κουρές",
      "roman": "kourés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "κουρά • (kourá) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "κουρά • (kourá) f",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κουρά",
        "2": "κουρές",
        "3": "κουράς",
        "4": "κουρών",
        "5": "κουρά",
        "6": "κουρές",
        "7": "κουρά",
        "8": "κουρές",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek feminine nouns",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'καρδιά'",
        "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "haircutting (work done by barber or shearer)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "haircutting",
          "haircutting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(scholarly): haircutting (work done by barber or shearer)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "scholarly",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "koúrema",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κούρεμα"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κουρά"
}

Download raw JSONL data for κουρά meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.