"κουρά" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kourás",
      "word": "κουράς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koureîon",
      "word": "κουρεῖον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Koúreos",
      "word": "Κούρεος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koureúomai",
      "word": "κουρεύομαι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koureús",
      "word": "κουρεύς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koureúsimos",
      "word": "κουρεύσιμος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koureutḗs",
      "word": "κουρευτής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koureutikós",
      "word": "κουρευτικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koureutría",
      "word": "κουρευτρία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Koureṓn",
      "word": "Κουρεών"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koureôtis",
      "word": "κουρεῶτις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kouriáō",
      "word": "κουριάω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kourikós",
      "word": "κουρικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "koúrimos",
      "word": "κούριμος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kourís",
      "word": "κουρίς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kourîtis",
      "word": "κουρῖτις"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κουρά"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κουρά (kourá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κουρά (kourá)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*korsā́"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *korsā́",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kers-",
        "t": "to shave"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kers- (“to shave”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "t": "to cut off",
        "tr": "karš-ᶻᶦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (karš-ᶻᶦ, “to cut off”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "kärs-",
        "t": "to know, understand"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian A kärs- (“to know, understand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "kärst-",
        "t": "to cut off, destroy"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B kärst- (“to cut off, destroy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *korsā́, a primary verbal noun from Proto-Indo-European *kers- (“to shave”), an s-extension of *(s)ker- (“to cut”), the same root of κείρω (keírō, “to cut, shear, crop”), κόρση (kórsē, “temple (of forehead)”), and κορμός (kormós, “trunk of a tree”). Direct cognates include Hittite [script needed] (karš-ᶻᶦ, “to cut off”), Tocharian A kärs- (“to know, understand”), Tocharian B kärst- (“to cut off, destroy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κουρᾱ́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kourā́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κουρᾶς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κουρᾱ́",
      "roman": "hē kourā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κουρᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ kourā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κουραί",
      "roman": "hai kouraí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κουρᾶς",
      "roman": "tês kourâs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κουραῖν",
      "roman": "toîn kouraîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κουρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kourôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κουρᾷ",
      "roman": "têi kourâi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κουραῖν",
      "roman": "toîn kouraîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κουραῖς",
      "roman": "taîs kouraîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κουρᾱ́ν",
      "roman": "tḕn kourā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κουρᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ kourā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κουρᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kourā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κουρᾱ́",
      "roman": "kourā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κουρᾱ́",
      "roman": "kourā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κουραί",
      "roman": "kouraí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κουρᾶς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "κουρᾱ́"
      },
      "expansion": "κουρᾱ́ • (kourā́) f (genitive κουρᾶς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κουρᾱ́",
        "2": "ᾶς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cropping of the hair"
      ],
      "id": "en-κουρά-grc-noun-nWNBZXgB",
      "links": [
        [
          "cropping",
          "cropping"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cropping, lopping, shearing of sheep"
      ],
      "id": "en-κουρά-grc-noun-8d0sTdbT",
      "links": [
        [
          "cropping",
          "cropping"
        ],
        [
          "lopping",
          "lopping"
        ],
        [
          "shearing",
          "shearing"
        ],
        [
          "sheep",
          "sheep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) cropping, lopping, shearing of sheep"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lock of hair"
      ],
      "id": "en-κουρά-grc-noun-5mLhX4~I",
      "links": [
        [
          "lock",
          "lock"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 19 7 42 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 23 11 32 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 19 6 43 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 19 7 43 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wool shorn, fleece"
      ],
      "id": "en-κουρά-grc-noun-mkt3mHbS",
      "links": [
        [
          "wool",
          "wool"
        ],
        [
          "fleece",
          "fleece"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "slips of wood"
      ],
      "id": "en-κουρά-grc-noun-yBbZDXDC",
      "links": [
        [
          "slip",
          "slip"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) slips of wood"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː.rǎː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː.rǎː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kourḗ",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "κουρή"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κουρά"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Hittite terms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kourás",
      "word": "κουράς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koureîon",
      "word": "κουρεῖον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Koúreos",
      "word": "Κούρεος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koureúomai",
      "word": "κουρεύομαι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koureús",
      "word": "κουρεύς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koureúsimos",
      "word": "κουρεύσιμος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koureutḗs",
      "word": "κουρευτής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koureutikós",
      "word": "κουρευτικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koureutría",
      "word": "κουρευτρία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Koureṓn",
      "word": "Κουρεών"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koureôtis",
      "word": "κουρεῶτις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kouriáō",
      "word": "κουριάω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kourikós",
      "word": "κουρικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koúrimos",
      "word": "κούριμος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kourís",
      "word": "κουρίς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kourîtis",
      "word": "κουρῖτις"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κουρά"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κουρά (kourá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κουρά (kourá)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*korsā́"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *korsā́",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kers-",
        "t": "to shave"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kers- (“to shave”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "t": "to cut off",
        "tr": "karš-ᶻᶦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (karš-ᶻᶦ, “to cut off”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "kärs-",
        "t": "to know, understand"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian A kärs- (“to know, understand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "kärst-",
        "t": "to cut off, destroy"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B kärst- (“to cut off, destroy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *korsā́, a primary verbal noun from Proto-Indo-European *kers- (“to shave”), an s-extension of *(s)ker- (“to cut”), the same root of κείρω (keírō, “to cut, shear, crop”), κόρση (kórsē, “temple (of forehead)”), and κορμός (kormós, “trunk of a tree”). Direct cognates include Hittite [script needed] (karš-ᶻᶦ, “to cut off”), Tocharian A kärs- (“to know, understand”), Tocharian B kärst- (“to cut off, destroy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κουρᾱ́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kourā́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κουρᾶς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ κουρᾱ́",
      "roman": "hē kourā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κουρᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ kourā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ κουραί",
      "roman": "hai kouraí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς κουρᾶς",
      "roman": "tês kourâs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κουραῖν",
      "roman": "toîn kouraîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κουρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kourôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ κουρᾷ",
      "roman": "têi kourâi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κουραῖν",
      "roman": "toîn kouraîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς κουραῖς",
      "roman": "taîs kouraîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν κουρᾱ́ν",
      "roman": "tḕn kourā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κουρᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ kourā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς κουρᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kourā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κουρᾱ́",
      "roman": "kourā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κουρᾱ́",
      "roman": "kourā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κουραί",
      "roman": "kouraí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κουρᾶς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "κουρᾱ́"
      },
      "expansion": "κουρᾱ́ • (kourā́) f (genitive κουρᾶς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κουρᾱ́",
        "2": "ᾶς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cropping of the hair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cropping",
          "cropping"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cropping, lopping, shearing of sheep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cropping",
          "cropping"
        ],
        [
          "lopping",
          "lopping"
        ],
        [
          "shearing",
          "shearing"
        ],
        [
          "sheep",
          "sheep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) cropping, lopping, shearing of sheep"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lock of hair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lock",
          "lock"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wool shorn, fleece"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wool",
          "wool"
        ],
        [
          "fleece",
          "fleece"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "slips of wood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slip",
          "slip"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) slips of wood"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː.rǎː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː.rǎː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuˈra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kourḗ",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "κουρή"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κουρά"
}