See κοντός on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for κοντός meaning in All languages combined (30.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κοντός"
},
"expansion": "Greek: κοντός (kontós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Medieval and Modern Greek: κοντός (kontós) (sense: short)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κεντέω",
"3": "κεντέω, -ῶ",
"t": "prick"
},
"expansion": "κεντέω, -ῶ (kentéō, -ô, “prick”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κέντρον",
"t": "centre"
},
"expansion": "κέντρον (kéntron, “centre”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱent-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱent-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κοντός",
"t": "pole",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "κοντός (“pole”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κοντοφόρος",
"t": "carrying a (short) pole"
},
"expansion": "κοντοφόρος (kontophóros, “carrying a (short) pole”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δορῠφόρος",
"t": "carrying a (long) spear"
},
"expansion": "δορῠφόρος (doruphóros, “carrying a (long) spear”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀκόντιον",
"t": "javelin"
},
"expansion": "ἀκόντιον (akóntion, “javelin”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Both senses are cognates to κεντέω, -ῶ (kentéō, -ô, “prick”), κέντρον (kéntron, “centre”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱent- with grade κοντ‑ from κεντ‑.\n* Hellenistic Koine sense short derived from the ancient sense κοντός (“pole”) which referred to shorter kinds of spears, poles, hence the sense shortness. Compare κοντοφόρος (kontophóros, “carrying a (short) pole”) in contrast to δορῠφόρος (doruphóros, “carrying a (long) spear”).\nNot related to ἀκόντιον (akóntion, “javelin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kontós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντός",
"roman": "kontós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντή",
"roman": "kontḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντόν",
"roman": "kontón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντώ",
"roman": "kontṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντᾱ́",
"roman": "kontā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντώ",
"roman": "kontṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντοί",
"roman": "kontoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κονταί",
"roman": "kontaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντᾰ́",
"roman": "kontá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντοῦ",
"roman": "kontoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντῆς",
"roman": "kontês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντοῦ",
"roman": "kontoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντοῖν",
"roman": "kontoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κονταῖν",
"roman": "kontaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντοῖν",
"roman": "kontoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντῶν",
"roman": "kontôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντῶν",
"roman": "kontôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντῶν",
"roman": "kontôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντῷ",
"roman": "kontôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντῇ",
"roman": "kontêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντῷ",
"roman": "kontôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντοῖν",
"roman": "kontoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κονταῖν",
"roman": "kontaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντοῖν",
"roman": "kontoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντοῖς",
"roman": "kontoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κονταῖς",
"roman": "kontaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντοῖς",
"roman": "kontoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντόν",
"roman": "kontón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντήν",
"roman": "kontḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντόν",
"roman": "kontón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντώ",
"roman": "kontṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντᾱ́",
"roman": "kontā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντώ",
"roman": "kontṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντούς",
"roman": "kontoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντᾱ́ς",
"roman": "kontā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντᾰ́",
"roman": "kontá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντέ",
"roman": "konté",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντή",
"roman": "kontḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντόν",
"roman": "kontón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντώ",
"roman": "kontṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντᾱ́",
"roman": "kontā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντώ",
"roman": "kontṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντοί",
"roman": "kontoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κονταί",
"roman": "kontaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντᾰ́",
"roman": "kontá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντῶς",
"roman": "kontôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντότερος",
"roman": "kontóteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντότᾰτος",
"roman": "kontótatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κοντός",
"2": "κοντή"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"short"
],
"id": "en-κοντός-grc-adj--bAHi131",
"links": [
[
"short",
"short"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "βρᾰχῠ́ς"
},
{
"roman": "kondós",
"word": "κονδός"
}
],
"tags": [
"Koine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kon.tós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/konˈtos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/konˈdos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kon.tós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/konˈtos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/konˈtos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/konˈtos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/konˈdos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κοντός"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κοντάριον",
"der": "1",
"pos": "diminutive"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Ancient Greek: κοντάριον (kontárion, diminutive)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Ancient Greek: κοντάριον (kontárion, diminutive)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gkm",
"2": "κοντάριον"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek: κοντάριον (kontárion)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Medieval Byzantine Greek: κοντάριον (kontárion), κοντάριν"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κοντάρι"
},
"expansion": "Greek: κοντάρι (kontári)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κοντός#Noun_2",
"3": "κοντός",
"pos": "noun",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "κοντός (noun)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Modern Greek: κοντάρι (kontári), κοντός (noun)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "contus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: contus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: contus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قُنْطَرِيَّة",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: قُنْطَرِيَّة (qunṭariyya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: قُنْطَرِيَّة (qunṭariyya)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κεντέω",
"3": "κεντέω, -ῶ",
"t": "prick"
},
"expansion": "κεντέω, -ῶ (kentéō, -ô, “prick”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κέντρον",
"t": "centre"
},
"expansion": "κέντρον (kéntron, “centre”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱent-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱent-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κοντός",
"t": "pole",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "κοντός (“pole”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κοντοφόρος",
"t": "carrying a (short) pole"
},
"expansion": "κοντοφόρος (kontophóros, “carrying a (short) pole”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δορῠφόρος",
"t": "carrying a (long) spear"
},
"expansion": "δορῠφόρος (doruphóros, “carrying a (long) spear”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀκόντιον",
"t": "javelin"
},
"expansion": "ἀκόντιον (akóntion, “javelin”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Both senses are cognates to κεντέω, -ῶ (kentéō, -ô, “prick”), κέντρον (kéntron, “centre”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱent- with grade κοντ‑ from κεντ‑.\n* Hellenistic Koine sense short derived from the ancient sense κοντός (“pole”) which referred to shorter kinds of spears, poles, hence the sense shortness. Compare κοντοφόρος (kontophóros, “carrying a (short) pole”) in contrast to δορῠφόρος (doruphóros, “carrying a (long) spear”).\nNot related to ἀκόντιον (akóntion, “javelin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kontós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ κοντός",
"roman": "ho kontós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κοντώ",
"roman": "tṑ kontṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ κοντοί",
"roman": "hoi kontoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κοντοῦ",
"roman": "toû kontoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κοντοῖν",
"roman": "toîn kontoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κοντῶν",
"roman": "tôn kontôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κοντῷ",
"roman": "tôi kontôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κοντοῖν",
"roman": "toîn kontoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κοντοῖς",
"roman": "toîs kontoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν κοντόν",
"roman": "tòn kontón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κοντώ",
"roman": "tṑ kontṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς κοντούς",
"roman": "toùs kontoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντέ",
"roman": "konté",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντώ",
"roman": "kontṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντοί",
"roman": "kontoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κοντοῦ",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "κοντός • (kontós) m (genitive κοντοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κοντός",
"2": "οῦ",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kontárion",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "κοντάριον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "spear-case",
"roman": "kontariothḗkē",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κοντᾰριοθήκη"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kontaphóros",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κονταφόρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "carrying a (short) pole",
"roman": "kontophóros",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κοντοφόρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "obscure sense",
"roman": "kóntilos",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "κόντῐλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "strike with a pole",
"roman": "kontoboléō, ô",
"word": "κοντοβολέω, ῶ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "hunt with pikes",
"roman": "kontokunēgésion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κοντοκῠνηγέσιον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "acrobat on a pole",
"roman": "kontopaíktēs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κοντοπαίκτης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "short side",
"roman": "kontopleúrion",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"usually"
],
"word": "κοντοπλεύριον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "short road",
"roman": "kontoporeía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κοντοπορεία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "fishing with a pole",
"roman": "kóntōsis",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κόντωσις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "puntsman",
"roman": "kontōtítēs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κοντωτῐ́της"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "furnished with a pole",
"roman": "kontōtós",
"word": "κοντωτός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "javelin",
"roman": "akóntion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Also see the different etymological field of ἀκόντιον"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pole"
],
"id": "en-κοντός-grc-noun-uUJa~eH1",
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pike"
],
"id": "en-κοντός-grc-noun-zpJV9KG8",
"links": [
[
"pike",
"pike"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "grc:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 42 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 10 48 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 10 49 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 9 9 42 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Koine Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(in plural): crutch"
],
"id": "en-κοντός-grc-noun-sDkxK6Vv",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"crutch",
"crutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) (in plural): crutch"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 9 9 42 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Koine Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"goad"
],
"id": "en-κοντός-grc-noun-FDww~hYt",
"links": [
[
"goad",
"goad"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kon.tós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/konˈtos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/konˈdos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kon.tós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/konˈtos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/konˈtos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/konˈtos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/konˈdos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κοντός"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κοντός",
"t": "pole",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κοντός (“pole”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc-koi",
"3": "κοντός",
"t": "short"
},
"expansion": "Koine Greek κοντός (kontós, “short”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κοντός",
"t": "pole",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κοντός (“pole”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Sense pole: from Ancient Greek κοντός (“pole”) (noun).\n* Sense short: from the Hellenistic Koine Greek κοντός (kontós, “short”) (adjective) from the ancient sense Ancient Greek κοντός (“pole”) which referred to shorter kinds of poles, hence the sense shortness.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kontós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντό",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντός",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντή",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντό",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντοί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντού",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντής",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντού",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντό",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντή",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντό",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντούς",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντέ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντή",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντό",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντοί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πιο + positive forms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"usually"
]
},
{
"form": "Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"usually"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτεροι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερου",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερης",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερου",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερους",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερε",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτεροι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "relative superlative: ο + comparative forms (eg \"ο κοντύτερος\", etc)",
"source": "declension"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "κοντό",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "κοντή",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "neuter",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "κοντός • (kontós) m (feminine κοντή, neuter κοντό)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"f": "κοντή",
"n": "κοντό"
},
"expansion": "κοντός • (kontós) m (feminine κοντή, neuter κοντό)",
"name": "el-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"κο‧ντός"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"compstem": "κοντύτερ",
"dec": "ός-ή-ό",
"stem": "κοντ"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"abstem": "",
"compstem": "κοντύτερ",
"dec": "ός-ή-ό",
"docnote": "",
"form": "",
"lemma": "",
"nopio": "",
"part": "",
"posnote": "",
"stem": "κοντ",
"stem2": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-a"
},
{
"args": {
"dec": "ός-ή-ό",
"form": "",
"header": "Declension of κοντός",
"note": "",
"pionote": "Comparative: <i class=\"Grek mention\" lang=\"el\">πιο</i> + positive forms (e.g. πιο κοντός, etc.)\n Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο κοντός, etc.)",
"stem": "κοντ",
"stem2": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-positive"
},
{
"args": {
"form": "",
"stem": "κοντ",
"stem2": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-ός-ή-ό"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "κοντός •",
"10": "κοντών •",
"11": "κοντών •",
"12": "κοντών •",
"13": "κοντό •",
"14": "κοντή •",
"15": "κοντό •",
"16": "κοντούς •",
"17": "κοντές •",
"18": "κοντά •",
"19": "κοντέ •",
"2": "κοντή •",
"20": "κοντή •",
"21": "κοντό •",
"22": "κοντοί •",
"23": "κοντές •",
"24": "κοντά •",
"3": "κοντό •",
"4": "κοντοί •",
"5": "κοντές •",
"6": "κοντά •",
"7": "κοντού •",
"8": "κοντής •",
"9": "κοντού •"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"abstem": "",
"compstem": "κοντύτερ",
"form": "",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-degrees"
},
{
"args": {
"form": "",
"stem": "κοντύτερ"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-ος-η-ο"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "κοντύτερος •",
"10": "κοντύτερων •",
"11": "κοντύτερων •",
"12": "κοντύτερων •",
"13": "κοντύτερο •",
"14": "κοντύτερη •",
"15": "κοντύτερο •",
"16": "κοντύτερους •",
"17": "κοντύτερες •",
"18": "κοντύτερα •",
"19": "κοντύτερε •",
"2": "κοντύτερη •",
"20": "κοντύτερη •",
"21": "κοντύτερο •",
"22": "κοντύτεροι •",
"23": "κοντύτερες •",
"24": "κοντύτερα •",
"3": "κοντύτερο •",
"4": "κοντύτεροι •",
"5": "κοντύτερες •",
"6": "κοντύτερα •",
"7": "κοντύτερου •",
"8": "κοντύτερης •",
"9": "κοντύτερου •"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek adjectives in declension ός-ή-ό",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "near",
"roman": "kontá",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "κοντά"
},
{
"english": "shorten",
"roman": "kontaíno",
"word": "κονταίνω"
},
{
"roman": "kontévo",
"word": "κοντεύω"
},
{
"english": "nearby, adjacent, close",
"roman": "kontinós",
"word": "κοντινός"
},
{
"english": "short-",
"roman": "konto-",
"word": "κοντο- compounds"
}
],
"glosses": [
"short (in height)"
],
"id": "en-κοντός-el-adj-DDWNWHT8",
"links": [
[
"short",
"short"
],
[
"height",
"height"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "short conversationally",
"roman": "apótomos",
"word": "απότομος"
},
{
"english": "short, scarce",
"roman": "ligostós",
"word": "λιγοστός"
},
{
"english": "short in length",
"roman": "mikrós",
"word": "μικρός"
},
{
"english": "short in time",
"roman": "sýntomos",
"word": "σύντομος"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "short, brief",
"roman": "vrachýs",
"word": "βραχύς"
},
{
"english": "with short body",
"roman": "vrachýsomos",
"word": "βραχύσωμος"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/konˈdos/"
}
],
"word": "κοντός"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κοντός",
"t": "pole",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κοντός (“pole”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc-koi",
"3": "κοντός",
"t": "short"
},
"expansion": "Koine Greek κοντός (kontós, “short”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κοντός",
"t": "pole",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κοντός (“pole”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Sense pole: from Ancient Greek κοντός (“pole”) (noun).\n* Sense short: from the Hellenistic Koine Greek κοντός (kontós, “short”) (adjective) from the ancient sense Ancient Greek κοντός (“pole”) which referred to shorter kinds of poles, hence the sense shortness.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kontós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ος-οι-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντός",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντοί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντού",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντό",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντούς",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντέ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντοί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "κοντός • (kontós) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "κοντός • (kontós) m",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"κο‧ντός"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κοντός",
"2": "κοντοί",
"3": "κοντού",
"4": "κοντών",
"5": "κοντό",
"6": "κοντούς",
"7": "κοντέ",
"8": "κοντοί",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "pole vault",
"roman": "álma epí kontó",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "άλμα επί κοντώ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pole"
],
"id": "en-κοντός-el-noun-uUJa~eH1",
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) pole"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "κοντάρι"
}
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/konˈdos/"
}
],
"word": "κοντός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Koine Greek"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κοντός"
},
"expansion": "Greek: κοντός (kontós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Medieval and Modern Greek: κοντός (kontós) (sense: short)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κεντέω",
"3": "κεντέω, -ῶ",
"t": "prick"
},
"expansion": "κεντέω, -ῶ (kentéō, -ô, “prick”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κέντρον",
"t": "centre"
},
"expansion": "κέντρον (kéntron, “centre”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱent-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱent-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κοντός",
"t": "pole",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "κοντός (“pole”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κοντοφόρος",
"t": "carrying a (short) pole"
},
"expansion": "κοντοφόρος (kontophóros, “carrying a (short) pole”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δορῠφόρος",
"t": "carrying a (long) spear"
},
"expansion": "δορῠφόρος (doruphóros, “carrying a (long) spear”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀκόντιον",
"t": "javelin"
},
"expansion": "ἀκόντιον (akóntion, “javelin”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Both senses are cognates to κεντέω, -ῶ (kentéō, -ô, “prick”), κέντρον (kéntron, “centre”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱent- with grade κοντ‑ from κεντ‑.\n* Hellenistic Koine sense short derived from the ancient sense κοντός (“pole”) which referred to shorter kinds of spears, poles, hence the sense shortness. Compare κοντοφόρος (kontophóros, “carrying a (short) pole”) in contrast to δορῠφόρος (doruphóros, “carrying a (long) spear”).\nNot related to ἀκόντιον (akóntion, “javelin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kontós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντός",
"roman": "kontós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντή",
"roman": "kontḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντόν",
"roman": "kontón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντώ",
"roman": "kontṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντᾱ́",
"roman": "kontā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντώ",
"roman": "kontṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντοί",
"roman": "kontoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κονταί",
"roman": "kontaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντᾰ́",
"roman": "kontá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντοῦ",
"roman": "kontoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντῆς",
"roman": "kontês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντοῦ",
"roman": "kontoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντοῖν",
"roman": "kontoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κονταῖν",
"roman": "kontaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντοῖν",
"roman": "kontoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντῶν",
"roman": "kontôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντῶν",
"roman": "kontôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντῶν",
"roman": "kontôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντῷ",
"roman": "kontôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντῇ",
"roman": "kontêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντῷ",
"roman": "kontôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντοῖν",
"roman": "kontoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κονταῖν",
"roman": "kontaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντοῖν",
"roman": "kontoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντοῖς",
"roman": "kontoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κονταῖς",
"roman": "kontaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντοῖς",
"roman": "kontoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντόν",
"roman": "kontón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντήν",
"roman": "kontḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντόν",
"roman": "kontón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντώ",
"roman": "kontṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντᾱ́",
"roman": "kontā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντώ",
"roman": "kontṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντούς",
"roman": "kontoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντᾱ́ς",
"roman": "kontā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντᾰ́",
"roman": "kontá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντέ",
"roman": "konté",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντή",
"roman": "kontḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντόν",
"roman": "kontón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντώ",
"roman": "kontṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντᾱ́",
"roman": "kontā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντώ",
"roman": "kontṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντοί",
"roman": "kontoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κονταί",
"roman": "kontaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντᾰ́",
"roman": "kontá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντῶς",
"roman": "kontôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντότερος",
"roman": "kontóteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντότᾰτος",
"roman": "kontótatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κοντός",
"2": "κοντή"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"short"
],
"links": [
[
"short",
"short"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "βρᾰχῠ́ς"
}
],
"tags": [
"Koine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kon.tós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/konˈtos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/konˈdos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kon.tós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/konˈtos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/konˈtos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/konˈtos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/konˈdos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kondós",
"word": "κονδός"
}
],
"word": "κοντός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Koine Greek"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κοντάριον",
"der": "1",
"pos": "diminutive"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Ancient Greek: κοντάριον (kontárion, diminutive)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Ancient Greek: κοντάριον (kontárion, diminutive)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gkm",
"2": "κοντάριον"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek: κοντάριον (kontárion)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Medieval Byzantine Greek: κοντάριον (kontárion), κοντάριν"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κοντάρι"
},
"expansion": "Greek: κοντάρι (kontári)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κοντός#Noun_2",
"3": "κοντός",
"pos": "noun",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "κοντός (noun)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Modern Greek: κοντάρι (kontári), κοντός (noun)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "contus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: contus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: contus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قُنْطَرِيَّة",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: قُنْطَرِيَّة (qunṭariyya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: قُنْطَرِيَّة (qunṭariyya)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κεντέω",
"3": "κεντέω, -ῶ",
"t": "prick"
},
"expansion": "κεντέω, -ῶ (kentéō, -ô, “prick”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κέντρον",
"t": "centre"
},
"expansion": "κέντρον (kéntron, “centre”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱent-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱent-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κοντός",
"t": "pole",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "κοντός (“pole”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κοντοφόρος",
"t": "carrying a (short) pole"
},
"expansion": "κοντοφόρος (kontophóros, “carrying a (short) pole”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δορῠφόρος",
"t": "carrying a (long) spear"
},
"expansion": "δορῠφόρος (doruphóros, “carrying a (long) spear”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀκόντιον",
"t": "javelin"
},
"expansion": "ἀκόντιον (akóntion, “javelin”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Both senses are cognates to κεντέω, -ῶ (kentéō, -ô, “prick”), κέντρον (kéntron, “centre”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱent- with grade κοντ‑ from κεντ‑.\n* Hellenistic Koine sense short derived from the ancient sense κοντός (“pole”) which referred to shorter kinds of spears, poles, hence the sense shortness. Compare κοντοφόρος (kontophóros, “carrying a (short) pole”) in contrast to δορῠφόρος (doruphóros, “carrying a (long) spear”).\nNot related to ἀκόντιον (akóntion, “javelin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kontós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ κοντός",
"roman": "ho kontós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κοντώ",
"roman": "tṑ kontṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ κοντοί",
"roman": "hoi kontoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κοντοῦ",
"roman": "toû kontoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κοντοῖν",
"roman": "toîn kontoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κοντῶν",
"roman": "tôn kontôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κοντῷ",
"roman": "tôi kontôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κοντοῖν",
"roman": "toîn kontoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κοντοῖς",
"roman": "toîs kontoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν κοντόν",
"roman": "tòn kontón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κοντώ",
"roman": "tṑ kontṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς κοντούς",
"roman": "toùs kontoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντέ",
"roman": "konté",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντώ",
"roman": "kontṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντοί",
"roman": "kontoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κοντοῦ",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "κοντός • (kontós) m (genitive κοντοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κοντός",
"2": "οῦ",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kontárion",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "κοντάριον"
},
{
"english": "spear-case",
"roman": "kontariothḗkē",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κοντᾰριοθήκη"
},
{
"roman": "kontaphóros",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κονταφόρος"
},
{
"english": "carrying a (short) pole",
"roman": "kontophóros",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κοντοφόρος"
},
{
"english": "obscure sense",
"roman": "kóntilos",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "κόντῐλος"
},
{
"english": "strike with a pole",
"roman": "kontoboléō, ô",
"word": "κοντοβολέω, ῶ"
},
{
"english": "hunt with pikes",
"roman": "kontokunēgésion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κοντοκῠνηγέσιον"
},
{
"english": "acrobat on a pole",
"roman": "kontopaíktēs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κοντοπαίκτης"
},
{
"english": "short side",
"roman": "kontopleúrion",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"usually"
],
"word": "κοντοπλεύριον"
},
{
"english": "short road",
"roman": "kontoporeía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κοντοπορεία"
},
{
"english": "fishing with a pole",
"roman": "kóntōsis",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κόντωσις"
},
{
"english": "puntsman",
"roman": "kontōtítēs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κοντωτῐ́της"
},
{
"english": "furnished with a pole",
"roman": "kontōtós",
"word": "κοντωτός"
},
{
"english": "javelin",
"roman": "akóntion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Also see the different etymological field of ἀκόντιον"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pole"
],
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pike"
],
"links": [
[
"pike",
"pike"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"(in plural): crutch"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"crutch",
"crutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) (in plural): crutch"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"goad"
],
"links": [
[
"goad",
"goad"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kon.tós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/konˈtos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/konˈdos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kon.tós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/konˈtos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/konˈtos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/konˈtos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/konˈdos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κοντός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek adjectives",
"Greek adjectives in declension ός-ή-ό",
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek masculine nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "near",
"roman": "kontá",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "κοντά"
},
{
"english": "shorten",
"roman": "kontaíno",
"word": "κονταίνω"
},
{
"roman": "kontévo",
"word": "κοντεύω"
},
{
"english": "nearby, adjacent, close",
"roman": "kontinós",
"word": "κοντινός"
},
{
"english": "short-",
"roman": "konto-",
"word": "κοντο- compounds"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κοντός",
"t": "pole",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κοντός (“pole”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc-koi",
"3": "κοντός",
"t": "short"
},
"expansion": "Koine Greek κοντός (kontós, “short”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κοντός",
"t": "pole",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κοντός (“pole”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Sense pole: from Ancient Greek κοντός (“pole”) (noun).\n* Sense short: from the Hellenistic Koine Greek κοντός (kontós, “short”) (adjective) from the ancient sense Ancient Greek κοντός (“pole”) which referred to shorter kinds of poles, hence the sense shortness.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kontós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντό",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντός",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντή",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντό",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντοί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντού",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντής",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντού",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντό",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντή",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντό",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντούς",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντέ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντή",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντό",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντοί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντές",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πιο + positive forms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"usually"
]
},
{
"form": "Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"usually"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτεροι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερου",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερης",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερου",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερους",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερε",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτεροι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντύτερα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "relative superlative: ο + comparative forms (eg \"ο κοντύτερος\", etc)",
"source": "declension"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "κοντό",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "κοντή",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "neuter",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "κοντός • (kontós) m (feminine κοντή, neuter κοντό)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"f": "κοντή",
"n": "κοντό"
},
"expansion": "κοντός • (kontós) m (feminine κοντή, neuter κοντό)",
"name": "el-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"κο‧ντός"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"compstem": "κοντύτερ",
"dec": "ός-ή-ό",
"stem": "κοντ"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"abstem": "",
"compstem": "κοντύτερ",
"dec": "ός-ή-ό",
"docnote": "",
"form": "",
"lemma": "",
"nopio": "",
"part": "",
"posnote": "",
"stem": "κοντ",
"stem2": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-a"
},
{
"args": {
"dec": "ός-ή-ό",
"form": "",
"header": "Declension of κοντός",
"note": "",
"pionote": "Comparative: <i class=\"Grek mention\" lang=\"el\">πιο</i> + positive forms (e.g. πιο κοντός, etc.)\n Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο κοντός, etc.)",
"stem": "κοντ",
"stem2": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-positive"
},
{
"args": {
"form": "",
"stem": "κοντ",
"stem2": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-ός-ή-ό"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "κοντός •",
"10": "κοντών •",
"11": "κοντών •",
"12": "κοντών •",
"13": "κοντό •",
"14": "κοντή •",
"15": "κοντό •",
"16": "κοντούς •",
"17": "κοντές •",
"18": "κοντά •",
"19": "κοντέ •",
"2": "κοντή •",
"20": "κοντή •",
"21": "κοντό •",
"22": "κοντοί •",
"23": "κοντές •",
"24": "κοντά •",
"3": "κοντό •",
"4": "κοντοί •",
"5": "κοντές •",
"6": "κοντά •",
"7": "κοντού •",
"8": "κοντής •",
"9": "κοντού •"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"abstem": "",
"compstem": "κοντύτερ",
"form": "",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-degrees"
},
{
"args": {
"form": "",
"stem": "κοντύτερ"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-ος-η-ο"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "κοντύτερος •",
"10": "κοντύτερων •",
"11": "κοντύτερων •",
"12": "κοντύτερων •",
"13": "κοντύτερο •",
"14": "κοντύτερη •",
"15": "κοντύτερο •",
"16": "κοντύτερους •",
"17": "κοντύτερες •",
"18": "κοντύτερα •",
"19": "κοντύτερε •",
"2": "κοντύτερη •",
"20": "κοντύτερη •",
"21": "κοντύτερο •",
"22": "κοντύτεροι •",
"23": "κοντύτερες •",
"24": "κοντύτερα •",
"3": "κοντύτερο •",
"4": "κοντύτεροι •",
"5": "κοντύτερες •",
"6": "κοντύτερα •",
"7": "κοντύτερου •",
"8": "κοντύτερης •",
"9": "κοντύτερου •"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"english": "short conversationally",
"roman": "apótomos",
"word": "απότομος"
},
{
"english": "short, scarce",
"roman": "ligostós",
"word": "λιγοστός"
},
{
"english": "short in length",
"roman": "mikrós",
"word": "μικρός"
},
{
"english": "short in time",
"roman": "sýntomos",
"word": "σύντομος"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"short (in height)"
],
"links": [
[
"short",
"short"
],
[
"height",
"height"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/konˈdos/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "short, brief",
"roman": "vrachýs",
"word": "βραχύς"
},
{
"english": "with short body",
"roman": "vrachýsomos",
"word": "βραχύσωμος"
}
],
"word": "κοντός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek adjectives",
"Greek adjectives in declension ός-ή-ό",
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek masculine nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "pole vault",
"roman": "álma epí kontó",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "άλμα επί κοντώ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κοντός",
"t": "pole",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κοντός (“pole”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc-koi",
"3": "κοντός",
"t": "short"
},
"expansion": "Koine Greek κοντός (kontós, “short”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κοντός",
"t": "pole",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κοντός (“pole”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Sense pole: from Ancient Greek κοντός (“pole”) (noun).\n* Sense short: from the Hellenistic Koine Greek κοντός (kontós, “short”) (adjective) from the ancient sense Ancient Greek κοντός (“pole”) which referred to shorter kinds of poles, hence the sense shortness.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kontós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ος-οι-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντός",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντοί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντού",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντό",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντούς",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντέ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κοντοί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "κοντός • (kontós) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "κοντός • (kontós) m",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"κο‧ντός"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κοντός",
"2": "κοντοί",
"3": "κοντού",
"4": "κοντών",
"5": "κοντό",
"6": "κοντούς",
"7": "κοντέ",
"8": "κοντοί",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek formal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"pole"
],
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) pole"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "κοντάρι"
}
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/konˈdos/"
}
],
"word": "κοντός"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.