See καλοήθης on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for καλοήθης meaning in All languages combined (15.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "καλο-",
"sort": "ηθησ",
"t1": "good"
},
"expansion": "καλο- (kalo-, “good”)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-ήθης",
"t": "of character"
},
"expansion": "-ήθης (-ḗthēs, “of character”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "καλός",
"t": "beautiful, good"
},
"expansion": "καλός (kalós, “beautiful, good”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἦθος",
"g": "n",
"t": "disposition, character"
},
"expansion": "ἦθος n (êthos, “disposition, character”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From καλο- (kalo-, “good”) + -ήθης (-ḗthēs, “of character”) from Ancient Greek καλός (kalós, “beautiful, good”), ἦθος n (êthos, “disposition, character”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθης",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloḗthēs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "καλόηθες",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθης",
"roman": "kaloḗthēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλόηθες",
"roman": "kalóēthes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθει",
"roman": "kaloḗthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθει",
"roman": "kaloḗthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθεις",
"roman": "kaloḗtheis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθη",
"roman": "kaloḗthē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθους",
"roman": "kaloḗthous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθους",
"roman": "kaloḗthous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθοιν",
"roman": "kaloḗthoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθοιν",
"roman": "kaloḗthoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθων",
"roman": "kaloḗthōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθων",
"roman": "kaloḗthōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθει",
"roman": "kaloḗthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθει",
"roman": "kaloḗthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθοιν",
"roman": "kaloḗthoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθοιν",
"roman": "kaloḗthoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloḗthesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloḗthesin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloḗthesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloḗthesin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθη",
"roman": "kaloḗthē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλόηθες",
"roman": "kalóēthes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθει",
"roman": "kaloḗthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθει",
"roman": "kaloḗthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθεις",
"roman": "kaloḗtheis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθη",
"roman": "kaloḗthē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλόηθες",
"roman": "kalóēthes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλόηθες",
"roman": "kalóēthes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθει",
"roman": "kaloḗthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθει",
"roman": "kaloḗthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθεις",
"roman": "kaloḗtheis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθη",
"roman": "kaloḗthē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθως",
"roman": "kaloḗthōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοηθέστερος",
"roman": "kaloēthésteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοηθέστᾰτος",
"roman": "kaloēthéstatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κᾰλοήθης",
"2": "κᾰλόηθες"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with καλο-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Koine Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"good-natured, virtuous"
],
"id": "en-καλοήθης-grc-adj-0UuOQv9v",
"links": [
[
"good-natured",
"good-natured"
],
[
"virtuous",
"virtuous"
]
],
"tags": [
"Koine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "From [my] grandfather Verus, [I inherited] good-natured character and absence of anger.",
"ref": "161 CE – 180 CE, Marcus Aurelius, Meditations 1",
"roman": "Parà toû páppou Ouḗrou tò kalóēthes kaì aórgēton.",
"text": "Παρὰ τοῦ πάππου Οὐήρου τὸ καλόηθες καὶ ἀόργητον."
}
],
"glosses": [
"virtue"
],
"id": "en-καλοήθης-grc-adj-M3EwUjLI",
"links": [
[
"virtue",
"virtue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(substantive, in neuter) virtue"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in neuter"
],
"tags": [
"Koine",
"substantive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.loˈi.θis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.loˈi.θis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.loˈe̝.tʰe̝s/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.loˈi.θis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.loˈi.θis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.loˈi.θis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "καλοήθης"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "abominable, malicious",
"roman": "kakoḯthis",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “medicine”",
"word": "κακοήθης"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc-koi",
"3": "καλοήθης",
"t": "good-natured"
},
"expansion": "Koine Greek καλοήθης (kaloḗthēs, “good-natured”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "fr",
"3": "bénin",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from French bénin",
"name": "semantic loan"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κᾰκοήθης"
},
"expansion": "κᾰκοήθης (kakoḗthēs)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "καλο-",
"sort": "ηθησ"
},
"expansion": "καλο- (kalo-)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-ήθης",
"t": "of character"
},
"expansion": "-ήθης (-ḗthēs, “of character”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Koine Greek καλοήθης (kaloḗthēs, “good-natured”). In the medical sense, semantic loan from French bénin analogically to its antonym κᾰκοήθης (kakoḗthēs). Morphologically, καλο- (kalo-) + -ήθης (-ḗthēs, “of character”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaloḯthis",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθης",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "καλόηθες",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθης",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθης",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καλόηθες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθεις",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθεις",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθους",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθους",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθους",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καλόηθες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθεις",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθεις",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "καλόηθες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθεις",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθεις",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "καλόηθες",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "καλοήθης",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "neuter",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "καλοήθης • (kaloḯthis) m (feminine καλοήθης, neuter καλόηθες)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"f": "καλοήθης",
"n": "καλόηθες"
},
"expansion": "καλοήθης • (kaloḯthis) m (feminine καλοήθης, neuter καλόηθες)",
"name": "el-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"κα‧λο‧ή‧θης"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"dec": "ης-ης-ες-2",
"lemma": "καλοήθης",
"nopio": "1",
"stem": "καλοήθ",
"stem2": "καλόηθ"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"abstem": "",
"compstem": "",
"dec": "ης-ης-ες-2",
"docnote": "",
"form": "",
"lemma": "καλοήθης",
"nopio": "1",
"part": "",
"posnote": "",
"stem": "καλοήθ",
"stem2": "καλόηθ"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-a"
},
{
"args": {
"dec": "ης-ης-ες-2",
"form": "",
"header": "Declension of καλοήθης",
"note": "",
"pionote": "",
"stem": "καλοήθ",
"stem2": "καλόηθ"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-positive"
},
{
"args": {
"form": "",
"stem": "καλοήθ",
"stem2": "καλόηθ"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-ης-ης-ες-2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "καλοήθης •",
"10": "καλοήθων •",
"11": "καλοήθων •",
"12": "καλοήθων •",
"13": "καλοήθη •",
"14": "καλοήθη •",
"15": "καλόηθες •",
"16": "καλοήθεις •",
"17": "καλοήθεις •",
"18": "καλοήθη •",
"19": "καλοήθη •",
"2": "καλοήθης •",
"20": "καλοήθη •",
"21": "καλόηθες •",
"22": "καλοήθεις •",
"23": "καλοήθεις •",
"24": "καλοήθη •",
"3": "καλόηθες •",
"4": "καλοήθεις •",
"5": "καλοήθεις •",
"6": "καλοήθη •",
"7": "καλοήθους •",
"8": "καλοήθους •",
"9": "καλοήθους •"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kaloḯtheia",
"word": "καλοήθεια"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "el:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek adjectives in declension ης-ης-ες-2",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek terms prefixed with καλο-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do not fear! It is a benign tumour.",
"roman": "Mi fováste! Eínai kaloḯthis ógkos.",
"text": "Μη φοβάστε! Είναι καλοήθης όγκος.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"benign"
],
"id": "en-καλοήθης-el-adj-Vq6i8VKx",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"benign",
"benign"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) benign"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek terms prefixed with καλο-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"good-natured, virtuous"
],
"id": "en-καλοήθης-el-adj-0UuOQv9v",
"links": [
[
"good-natured",
"good-natured"
],
[
"virtuous",
"virtuous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, learned) good-natured, virtuous"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaloˈiθis/"
}
],
"word": "καλοήθης"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms prefixed with καλο-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Koine Greek"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "καλο-",
"sort": "ηθησ",
"t1": "good"
},
"expansion": "καλο- (kalo-, “good”)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-ήθης",
"t": "of character"
},
"expansion": "-ήθης (-ḗthēs, “of character”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "καλός",
"t": "beautiful, good"
},
"expansion": "καλός (kalós, “beautiful, good”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἦθος",
"g": "n",
"t": "disposition, character"
},
"expansion": "ἦθος n (êthos, “disposition, character”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From καλο- (kalo-, “good”) + -ήθης (-ḗthēs, “of character”) from Ancient Greek καλός (kalós, “beautiful, good”), ἦθος n (êthos, “disposition, character”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθης",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloḗthēs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "καλόηθες",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθης",
"roman": "kaloḗthēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλόηθες",
"roman": "kalóēthes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθει",
"roman": "kaloḗthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθει",
"roman": "kaloḗthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθεις",
"roman": "kaloḗtheis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθη",
"roman": "kaloḗthē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθους",
"roman": "kaloḗthous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθους",
"roman": "kaloḗthous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθοιν",
"roman": "kaloḗthoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθοιν",
"roman": "kaloḗthoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθων",
"roman": "kaloḗthōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθων",
"roman": "kaloḗthōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθει",
"roman": "kaloḗthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθει",
"roman": "kaloḗthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθοιν",
"roman": "kaloḗthoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθοιν",
"roman": "kaloḗthoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloḗthesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloḗthesin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloḗthesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaloḗthesin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθη",
"roman": "kaloḗthē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλόηθες",
"roman": "kalóēthes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθει",
"roman": "kaloḗthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθει",
"roman": "kaloḗthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθεις",
"roman": "kaloḗtheis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθη",
"roman": "kaloḗthē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλόηθες",
"roman": "kalóēthes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλόηθες",
"roman": "kalóēthes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθει",
"roman": "kaloḗthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθει",
"roman": "kaloḗthei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθεις",
"roman": "kaloḗtheis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθη",
"roman": "kaloḗthē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοήθως",
"roman": "kaloḗthōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοηθέστερος",
"roman": "kaloēthésteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κᾰλοηθέστᾰτος",
"roman": "kaloēthéstatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κᾰλοήθης",
"2": "κᾰλόηθες"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"good-natured, virtuous"
],
"links": [
[
"good-natured",
"good-natured"
],
[
"virtuous",
"virtuous"
]
],
"tags": [
"Koine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "From [my] grandfather Verus, [I inherited] good-natured character and absence of anger.",
"ref": "161 CE – 180 CE, Marcus Aurelius, Meditations 1",
"roman": "Parà toû páppou Ouḗrou tò kalóēthes kaì aórgēton.",
"text": "Παρὰ τοῦ πάππου Οὐήρου τὸ καλόηθες καὶ ἀόργητον."
}
],
"glosses": [
"virtue"
],
"links": [
[
"virtue",
"virtue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(substantive, in neuter) virtue"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in neuter"
],
"tags": [
"Koine",
"substantive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.loˈi.θis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.loˈi.θis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.loˈe̝.tʰe̝s/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.loˈi.θis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.loˈi.θis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ka.loˈi.θis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "καλοήθης"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "abominable, malicious",
"roman": "kakoḯthis",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “medicine”",
"word": "κακοήθης"
}
],
"categories": [
"Greek adjectives",
"Greek adjectives in declension ης-ης-ες-2",
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek semantic loans from French",
"Greek terms derived from French",
"Greek terms derived from Koine Greek",
"Greek terms prefixed with καλο-",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc-koi",
"3": "καλοήθης",
"t": "good-natured"
},
"expansion": "Koine Greek καλοήθης (kaloḗthēs, “good-natured”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "fr",
"3": "bénin",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from French bénin",
"name": "semantic loan"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κᾰκοήθης"
},
"expansion": "κᾰκοήθης (kakoḗthēs)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "καλο-",
"sort": "ηθησ"
},
"expansion": "καλο- (kalo-)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-ήθης",
"t": "of character"
},
"expansion": "-ήθης (-ḗthēs, “of character”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Koine Greek καλοήθης (kaloḗthēs, “good-natured”). In the medical sense, semantic loan from French bénin analogically to its antonym κᾰκοήθης (kakoḗthēs). Morphologically, καλο- (kalo-) + -ήθης (-ḗthēs, “of character”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaloḯthis",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθης",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "καλόηθες",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθης",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθης",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καλόηθες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθεις",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθεις",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθους",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθους",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθους",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καλόηθες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθεις",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθεις",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "καλόηθες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθεις",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθεις",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "καλοήθη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "καλόηθες",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "καλοήθης",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "neuter",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "καλοήθης • (kaloḯthis) m (feminine καλοήθης, neuter καλόηθες)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"f": "καλοήθης",
"n": "καλόηθες"
},
"expansion": "καλοήθης • (kaloḯthis) m (feminine καλοήθης, neuter καλόηθες)",
"name": "el-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"κα‧λο‧ή‧θης"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"dec": "ης-ης-ες-2",
"lemma": "καλοήθης",
"nopio": "1",
"stem": "καλοήθ",
"stem2": "καλόηθ"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"abstem": "",
"compstem": "",
"dec": "ης-ης-ες-2",
"docnote": "",
"form": "",
"lemma": "καλοήθης",
"nopio": "1",
"part": "",
"posnote": "",
"stem": "καλοήθ",
"stem2": "καλόηθ"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-a"
},
{
"args": {
"dec": "ης-ης-ες-2",
"form": "",
"header": "Declension of καλοήθης",
"note": "",
"pionote": "",
"stem": "καλοήθ",
"stem2": "καλόηθ"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-positive"
},
{
"args": {
"form": "",
"stem": "καλοήθ",
"stem2": "καλόηθ"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-ης-ης-ες-2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "καλοήθης •",
"10": "καλοήθων •",
"11": "καλοήθων •",
"12": "καλοήθων •",
"13": "καλοήθη •",
"14": "καλοήθη •",
"15": "καλόηθες •",
"16": "καλοήθεις •",
"17": "καλοήθεις •",
"18": "καλοήθη •",
"19": "καλοήθη •",
"2": "καλοήθης •",
"20": "καλοήθη •",
"21": "καλόηθες •",
"22": "καλοήθεις •",
"23": "καλοήθεις •",
"24": "καλοήθη •",
"3": "καλόηθες •",
"4": "καλοήθεις •",
"5": "καλοήθεις •",
"6": "καλοήθη •",
"7": "καλοήθους •",
"8": "καλοήθους •",
"9": "καλοήθους •"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kaloḯtheia",
"word": "καλοήθεια"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples",
"el:Medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do not fear! It is a benign tumour.",
"roman": "Mi fováste! Eínai kaloḯthis ógkos.",
"text": "Μη φοβάστε! Είναι καλοήθης όγκος.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"benign"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"benign",
"benign"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) benign"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"good-natured, virtuous"
],
"links": [
[
"good-natured",
"good-natured"
],
[
"virtuous",
"virtuous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, learned) good-natured, virtuous"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaloˈiθis/"
}
],
"word": "καλοήθης"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.