See κέρας on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "aigókerăs",
"word": "αἰγόκερᾰς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "boúkerăs",
"word": "βούκερᾰς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kerátinos",
"word": "κεράτινος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kerátion",
"word": "κεράτιον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "monókerōs",
"word": "μονόκερως"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rhinókerōs",
"word": "ῥινόκερως"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kérats"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *kérats",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "head, top; front of the skull; horn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“head, top; front of the skull; horn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*ḱer-n̥t-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱer-n̥t-",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *kérats, probably remodeled from an earlier s-stem *kéras (like κᾰ́ρᾱ (kắrā), κᾰ́ρηνον (kắrēnon), κρᾱνίον (krāníon)), as preserved in e.g. κερασ-φόρος (keras-phóros, “with a horn”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“head, top; front of the skull; horn”); see there for more. An older etymology supposes Proto-Indo-European *ḱer-n̥t-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kéras",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρᾱτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρᾰος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρως",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κέρᾰς",
"roman": "tò kérăs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρᾰτε",
"roman": "kérăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κέρᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ kérătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κέρᾰτος",
"roman": "toû kérătos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κερᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "kerắtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "κερᾰ́των",
"roman": "kerắtōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κέρᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi kérătĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κερᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "kerắtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κέρᾰσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρᾰσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs kérăsĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs kérăsĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κέρᾰς",
"roman": "tò kérăs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρᾰτε",
"roman": "kérăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κέρᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ kérătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρᾰς",
"roman": "kérăs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρᾰτε",
"roman": "kérăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "kérătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κέρᾰς",
"roman": "tò kérăs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρᾱ",
"roman": "kérā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κέρᾱ",
"roman": "tằ kérā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κέρως",
"roman": "toû kérōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κεροῖν",
"roman": "keroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "κερῶν",
"roman": "kerôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κέραι",
"roman": "tôi kérai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρᾳ",
"roman": "kérāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κεροῖν",
"roman": "keroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κέρᾰσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρᾰσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs kérăsĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs kérăsĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κέρᾰς",
"roman": "tò kérăs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρᾱ",
"roman": "kérā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κέρᾱ",
"roman": "tằ kérā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρᾰς",
"roman": "kérăs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρᾱ",
"roman": "kérā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρᾱ",
"roman": "kérā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κέρᾱτος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"gen2": "κέρᾰος",
"gen3": "κέρως"
},
"expansion": "κέρας • (kéras) n (genitive κέρᾱτος or κέρᾰος or κέρως); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κέρᾰς",
"2": "κέρᾰτος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "κέρᾰς",
"2": "κέρως",
"GD": "κεροῖν"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 14 28 11 11 24",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "grc:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horn (of an animal)"
],
"id": "en-κέρας-grc-noun-4NMri9HY",
"links": [
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 31 35 5 5 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 36 27 2 2 5 6 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 40 28 1 1 3 3 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 28 11 11 24",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "grc:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horn as a material, or anything made of horn, such as a bow."
],
"id": "en-κέρας-grc-noun-AvdmLM0J",
"links": [
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "grc:Music",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 31 35 5 5 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 28 11 11 24",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "grc:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horn (musical instrument)"
],
"id": "en-κέρας-grc-noun-PQ-w6SnO",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) horn (musical instrument)"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 14 28 11 11 24",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "grc:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arm or branch of a river"
],
"id": "en-κέρας-grc-noun-bfZNA8Gx",
"links": [
[
"arm",
"arm"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 14 28 11 11 24",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "grc:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the side branch (either left or right) of a military array for battle."
],
"id": "en-κέρας-grc-noun-sp9bU66E"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek metonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 31 35 5 5 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 26 7 7 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 28 11 11 24",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "grc:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horn used in biblical interpretation as representing a person as focus of a group for power."
],
"id": "en-κέρας-grc-noun-dNi4rKpc",
"links": [
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
],
"qualifier": "horn of a powerful animal as a tool",
"raw_glosses": [
"(metonymic, horn of a powerful animal as a tool) horn used in biblical interpretation as representing a person as focus of a group for power."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ké.ras/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈce.ras/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈce.ras/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ké.ras/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈke.ras/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈce.ras/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈce.ras/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈce.ras/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κέρας"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κέρας"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κέρας (kéras)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κέρας (kéras).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kéras",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρατα",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-ας-ατα-2b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρας",
"roman": "kéras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρατα",
"roman": "kérata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρατος",
"roman": "kératos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κεράτων",
"roman": "keráton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρας",
"roman": "kéras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρατα",
"roman": "kérata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρας",
"roman": "kéras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρατα",
"roman": "kérata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "κέρατα",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "κέρας • (kéras) n (plural κέρατα)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "κέρατα"
},
"expansion": "κέρας • (kéras) n (plural κέρατα)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κέρας",
"2": "κέρατα",
"3": "κέρατος",
"4": "κεράτων",
"5": "κέρας",
"6": "κέρατα",
"7": "κέρας",
"8": "κέρατα",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "horn",
"roman": "kérato",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κέρατο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "keratin",
"roman": "keratíni",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κερατίνη"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "cuckold",
"roman": "keratás",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κερατάς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "cornucopia, horn of plenty",
"roman": "kéras tis Amáltheias",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κέρας της Αμάλθειας"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "el:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'κρέας'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horn"
],
"id": "en-κέρας-el-noun-lUMJjxcE",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) horn"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "el:Musical instruments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horn (wind instrument)"
],
"id": "en-κέρας-el-noun-9fR22~HT",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) horn (wind instrument)"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈce.ɾas/"
}
],
"word": "κέρας"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Anatomy"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "aigókerăs",
"word": "αἰγόκερᾰς"
},
{
"roman": "boúkerăs",
"word": "βούκερᾰς"
},
{
"roman": "kerátinos",
"word": "κεράτινος"
},
{
"roman": "kerátion",
"word": "κεράτιον"
},
{
"roman": "monókerōs",
"word": "μονόκερως"
},
{
"roman": "rhinókerōs",
"word": "ῥινόκερως"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kérats"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *kérats",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "head, top; front of the skull; horn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“head, top; front of the skull; horn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*ḱer-n̥t-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱer-n̥t-",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *kérats, probably remodeled from an earlier s-stem *kéras (like κᾰ́ρᾱ (kắrā), κᾰ́ρηνον (kắrēnon), κρᾱνίον (krāníon)), as preserved in e.g. κερασ-φόρος (keras-phóros, “with a horn”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“head, top; front of the skull; horn”); see there for more. An older etymology supposes Proto-Indo-European *ḱer-n̥t-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kéras",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρᾱτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρᾰος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρως",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κέρᾰς",
"roman": "tò kérăs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρᾰτε",
"roman": "kérăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κέρᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ kérătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κέρᾰτος",
"roman": "toû kérătos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κερᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "kerắtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "κερᾰ́των",
"roman": "kerắtōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κέρᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi kérătĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κερᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "kerắtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κέρᾰσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρᾰσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs kérăsĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs kérăsĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κέρᾰς",
"roman": "tò kérăs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρᾰτε",
"roman": "kérăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κέρᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ kérătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρᾰς",
"roman": "kérăs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρᾰτε",
"roman": "kérăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "kérătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κέρᾰς",
"roman": "tò kérăs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρᾱ",
"roman": "kérā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κέρᾱ",
"roman": "tằ kérā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κέρως",
"roman": "toû kérōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κεροῖν",
"roman": "keroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "κερῶν",
"roman": "kerôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κέραι",
"roman": "tôi kérai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρᾳ",
"roman": "kérāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κεροῖν",
"roman": "keroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κέρᾰσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρᾰσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs kérăsĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs kérăsĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ κέρᾰς",
"roman": "tò kérăs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρᾱ",
"roman": "kérā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ κέρᾱ",
"roman": "tằ kérā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρᾰς",
"roman": "kérăs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρᾱ",
"roman": "kérā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρᾱ",
"roman": "kérā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κέρᾱτος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"gen2": "κέρᾰος",
"gen3": "κέρως"
},
"expansion": "κέρας • (kéras) n (genitive κέρᾱτος or κέρᾰος or κέρως); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κέρᾰς",
"2": "κέρᾰτος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "κέρᾰς",
"2": "κέρως",
"GD": "κεροῖν"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"horn (of an animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"horn as a material, or anything made of horn, such as a bow."
],
"links": [
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"horn (musical instrument)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) horn (musical instrument)"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"arm or branch of a river"
],
"links": [
[
"arm",
"arm"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the side branch (either left or right) of a military array for battle."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek metonyms"
],
"glosses": [
"horn used in biblical interpretation as representing a person as focus of a group for power."
],
"links": [
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
],
"qualifier": "horn of a powerful animal as a tool",
"raw_glosses": [
"(metonymic, horn of a powerful animal as a tool) horn used in biblical interpretation as representing a person as focus of a group for power."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ké.ras/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈce.ras/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈce.ras/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ké.ras/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈke.ras/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈce.ras/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈce.ras/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈce.ras/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κέρας"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek neuter nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'κρέας'",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κέρας"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κέρας (kéras)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κέρας (kéras).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kéras",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρατα",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-ας-ατα-2b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρας",
"roman": "kéras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρατα",
"roman": "kérata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρατος",
"roman": "kératos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κεράτων",
"roman": "keráton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρας",
"roman": "kéras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρατα",
"roman": "kérata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρας",
"roman": "kéras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κέρατα",
"roman": "kérata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "κέρατα",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "κέρας • (kéras) n (plural κέρατα)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "κέρατα"
},
"expansion": "κέρας • (kéras) n (plural κέρατα)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κέρας",
"2": "κέρατα",
"3": "κέρατος",
"4": "κεράτων",
"5": "κέρας",
"6": "κέρατα",
"7": "κέρας",
"8": "κέρατα",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "horn",
"roman": "kérato",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κέρατο"
},
{
"english": "keratin",
"roman": "keratíni",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κερατίνη"
},
{
"english": "cuckold",
"roman": "keratás",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κερατάς"
},
{
"english": "cornucopia, horn of plenty",
"roman": "kéras tis Amáltheias",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κέρας της Αμάλθειας"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"el:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"horn"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) horn"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"el:Musical instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"horn (wind instrument)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) horn (wind instrument)"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈce.ɾas/"
}
],
"word": "κέρας"
}
Download raw JSONL data for κέρας meaning in All languages combined (11.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: metonymic, horn of a powerful animal as a tool",
"path": [
"κέρας"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "κέρας",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: metonymic, horn of a powerful animal as a tool",
"path": [
"κέρας"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "κέρας",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.