See θάμνος on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "thắmna",
"word": "θᾰ́μνα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "thămnā́s",
"word": "θᾰμνᾱ́ς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "thămnĭ́skos",
"word": "θᾰμνῐ́σκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "thămnîtĭs",
"word": "θᾰμνῖτῐς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "thămnoeidḗs",
"word": "θᾰμνοειδής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "thămnomḗkēs",
"word": "θᾰμνομήκης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "thămnophắgos",
"word": "θᾰμνοφᾰ́γος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "thămnṓdēs",
"word": "θᾰμνώδης"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "θάμνος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: θάμνος (thámnos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: θάμνος (thámnos)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tamnus",
"3": "",
"4": "kind of grape"
},
"expansion": "Latin tamnus (“kind of grape”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "This word exists next to θαμινός (thaminós, “crowded, close-set”) and θαμά (thamá, “often”) just as πυκνός (puknós, “thick, dense”) next to πυκινός (pukinós, “thick”) and πύκα (púka, “thickly, strongly”); the barytonesis is caused by the substantivization. Not, as per Alessio, related to Latin tamnus (“kind of grape”). With its ending in -αμνος, the word seems Pre-Greek; its meaning makes this quite possible.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "θᾰ́μνος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "thắmnos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "θᾰ́μνου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ θᾰ́μνος",
"roman": "ho thắmnos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θᾰ́μνω",
"roman": "tṑ thắmnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ θᾰ́μνοι",
"roman": "hoi thắmnoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ θᾰ́μνου",
"roman": "toû thắmnou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θᾰ́μνοιν",
"roman": "toîn thắmnoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν θᾰ́μνων",
"roman": "tôn thắmnōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ θᾰ́μνῳ",
"roman": "tôi thắmnōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θᾰ́μνοιν",
"roman": "toîn thắmnoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς θᾰ́μνοις",
"roman": "toîs thắmnois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν θᾰ́μνον",
"roman": "tòn thắmnon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θᾰ́μνω",
"roman": "tṑ thắmnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς θᾰ́μνους",
"roman": "toùs thắmnous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θᾰ́μνε",
"roman": "thắmne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θᾰ́μνω",
"roman": "thắmnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θᾰ́μνοι",
"roman": "thắmnoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θᾰ́μνου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"g2": "f",
"head": "θᾰ́μνος"
},
"expansion": "θᾰ́μνος • (thắmnos) m or f (genitive θᾰ́μνου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θᾰ́μνος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "grc:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bush, shrub"
],
"id": "en-θάμνος-grc-noun-Y9AmCVTI",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"bush",
"bush"
],
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) bush, shrub"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"thick copse"
],
"id": "en-θάμνος-grc-noun-4j4e196j",
"links": [
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"copse",
"copse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰám.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθam.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθam.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰám.nos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʰam.nos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθam.nos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθam.nos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθam.nos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "θάμνος"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "thámnos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "θάμνοι",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ος-οι-2a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "θάμνος",
"roman": "thámnos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θάμνοι",
"roman": "thámnoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θάμνου",
"roman": "thámnou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θάμνων",
"roman": "thámnon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θάμνο",
"roman": "thámno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θάμνους",
"roman": "thámnous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θάμνε",
"roman": "thámne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θάμνοι",
"roman": "thámnoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "θάμνοι",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "θάμνος • (thámnos) m (plural θάμνοι)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "θάμνοι"
},
"expansion": "θάμνος • (thámnos) m (plural θάμνοι)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θάμνος",
"2": "θάμνοι",
"3": "θάμνου",
"4": "θάμνων",
"5": "θάμνο",
"6": "θάμνους",
"7": "θάμνε",
"8": "θάμνοι",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "el:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bush (woody plant of medium size)"
],
"id": "en-θάμνος-el-noun-flA-p2Gi",
"links": [
[
"bush",
"bush"
]
]
}
],
"word": "θάμνος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek nouns with multiple genders",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "thắmna",
"word": "θᾰ́μνα"
},
{
"roman": "thămnā́s",
"word": "θᾰμνᾱ́ς"
},
{
"roman": "thămnĭ́skos",
"word": "θᾰμνῐ́σκος"
},
{
"roman": "thămnîtĭs",
"word": "θᾰμνῖτῐς"
},
{
"roman": "thămnoeidḗs",
"word": "θᾰμνοειδής"
},
{
"roman": "thămnomḗkēs",
"word": "θᾰμνομήκης"
},
{
"roman": "thămnophắgos",
"word": "θᾰμνοφᾰ́γος"
},
{
"roman": "thămnṓdēs",
"word": "θᾰμνώδης"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "θάμνος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: θάμνος (thámnos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: θάμνος (thámnos)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tamnus",
"3": "",
"4": "kind of grape"
},
"expansion": "Latin tamnus (“kind of grape”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "This word exists next to θαμινός (thaminós, “crowded, close-set”) and θαμά (thamá, “often”) just as πυκνός (puknós, “thick, dense”) next to πυκινός (pukinós, “thick”) and πύκα (púka, “thickly, strongly”); the barytonesis is caused by the substantivization. Not, as per Alessio, related to Latin tamnus (“kind of grape”). With its ending in -αμνος, the word seems Pre-Greek; its meaning makes this quite possible.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "θᾰ́μνος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "thắmnos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "θᾰ́μνου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ θᾰ́μνος",
"roman": "ho thắmnos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θᾰ́μνω",
"roman": "tṑ thắmnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ θᾰ́μνοι",
"roman": "hoi thắmnoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ θᾰ́μνου",
"roman": "toû thắmnou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θᾰ́μνοιν",
"roman": "toîn thắmnoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν θᾰ́μνων",
"roman": "tôn thắmnōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ θᾰ́μνῳ",
"roman": "tôi thắmnōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν θᾰ́μνοιν",
"roman": "toîn thắmnoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς θᾰ́μνοις",
"roman": "toîs thắmnois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν θᾰ́μνον",
"roman": "tòn thắmnon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ θᾰ́μνω",
"roman": "tṑ thắmnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς θᾰ́μνους",
"roman": "toùs thắmnous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θᾰ́μνε",
"roman": "thắmne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θᾰ́μνω",
"roman": "thắmnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θᾰ́μνοι",
"roman": "thắmnoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θᾰ́μνου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"g2": "f",
"head": "θᾰ́μνος"
},
"expansion": "θᾰ́μνος • (thắmnos) m or f (genitive θᾰ́μνου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θᾰ́μνος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"grc:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"bush, shrub"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"bush",
"bush"
],
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) bush, shrub"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"thick copse"
],
"links": [
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"copse",
"copse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰám.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθam.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθam.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰám.nos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʰam.nos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθam.nos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθam.nos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθam.nos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "θάμνος"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "thámnos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "θάμνοι",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ος-οι-2a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "θάμνος",
"roman": "thámnos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θάμνοι",
"roman": "thámnoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θάμνου",
"roman": "thámnou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θάμνων",
"roman": "thámnon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θάμνο",
"roman": "thámno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θάμνους",
"roman": "thámnous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "θάμνε",
"roman": "thámne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "θάμνοι",
"roman": "thámnoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "θάμνοι",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "θάμνος • (thámnos) m (plural θάμνοι)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "θάμνοι"
},
"expansion": "θάμνος • (thámnos) m (plural θάμνοι)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "θάμνος",
"2": "θάμνοι",
"3": "θάμνου",
"4": "θάμνων",
"5": "θάμνο",
"6": "θάμνους",
"7": "θάμνε",
"8": "θάμνοι",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek masculine nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"el:Plants"
],
"glosses": [
"bush (woody plant of medium size)"
],
"links": [
[
"bush",
"bush"
]
]
}
],
"word": "θάμνος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for θάμνος meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.