"δούξ" meaning in All languages combined

See δούξ on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /ðuks/, /ðuks/, /ðuks/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ðuks/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ðuks/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Hellenistic Koine term borrowed from Latin dux (“leader”). Etymology templates: {{bor|grc|la|dux||leader}} Latin dux (“leader”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|δουκός|m|third}} δούξ • (doúx) m (genitive δουκός); third declension, {{tlb|grc|Koine|Byzantine}} (Koine, Byzantine) Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|δούξ|δουκός|form=M}} Forms: doúx [romanization], δουκός [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ὁ δούξ [nominative, singular], τὼ δοῦκε [dual, nominative], οἱ δοῦκες [nominative, plural], τοῦ δουκός [genitive, singular], τοῖν δουκοῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν δουκῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ δουκῐ́ [dative, singular], τοῖν δουκοῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς δουξῐ́ [dative, plural], δουξῐ́ν [dative, plural], toîs douxĭ́(n) [dative, plural], τὸν δοῦκᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ δοῦκε [accusative, dual], τοὺς δοῦκᾰς [accusative, plural], δούξ [singular, vocative], δοῦκε [dual, vocative], δοῦκες [plural, vocative]
  1. (Koine) military leader, leader Tags: Byzantine, Koine
    Sense id: en-δούξ-grc-noun-EBF1Tuwh Categories (other): Koine Greek, Koine Greek Disambiguation of Koine Greek: 57 43
  2. (Byzantine) leader, duke Tags: Byzantine, Koine
    Sense id: en-δούξ-grc-noun-UT8bEGYM Categories (other): Byzantine Greek, Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension, Byzantine Greek, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 8 92 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension: 10 90 Disambiguation of Byzantine Greek: 1 99 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 96 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 97
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "δούκας"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: δούκας (doúkas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: δούκας (doúkas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲇⲟⲩⲝ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲇⲟⲩⲝ (douks)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲇⲟⲩⲝ (douks)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "duca",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: duca\n→ Ottoman Turkish: دوقه (duka)\nTurkish: duka",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: duca\n→ Ottoman Turkish: دوقه (duka)\nTurkish: duka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "դուքս",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: դուքս (dukʻs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: դուքս (dukʻs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "դուքս",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: դուքս (dukʻs) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: դուքս (dukʻs) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dux",
        "4": "",
        "5": "leader"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dux (“leader”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Hellenistic Koine term borrowed from Latin dux (“leader”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "doúx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δουκός",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ δούξ",
      "roman": "ho doúx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δοῦκε",
      "roman": "tṑ doûke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ δοῦκες",
      "roman": "hoi doûkes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ δουκός",
      "roman": "toû doukós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δουκοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn doukoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν δουκῶν",
      "roman": "tôn doukôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ δουκῐ́",
      "roman": "tôi doukĭ́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δουκοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn doukoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς δουξῐ́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δουξῐ́ν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs douxĭ́(n)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν δοῦκᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn doûkă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δοῦκε",
      "roman": "tṑ doûke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς δοῦκᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs doûkăs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δούξ",
      "roman": "doúx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δοῦκε",
      "roman": "doûke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δοῦκες",
      "roman": "doûkes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δουκός",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "δούξ • (doúx) m (genitive δουκός); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Koine",
        "3": "Byzantine"
      },
      "expansion": "(Koine, Byzantine)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δούξ",
        "2": "δουκός",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Koine Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Koine Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "military leader, leader"
      ],
      "id": "en-δούξ-grc-noun-EBF1Tuwh",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Koine) military leader, leader"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Byzantine",
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Byzantine Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 99",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Byzantine Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leader, duke"
      ],
      "id": "en-δούξ-grc-noun-UT8bEGYM",
      "links": [
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "duke",
          "duke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Byzantine) leader, duke"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Byzantine",
        "Koine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ðuks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðuks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðuks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðuks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðuks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δούξ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Latin",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Byzantine Greek",
    "Koine Greek",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "δούκας"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: δούκας (doúkas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: δούκας (doúkas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲇⲟⲩⲝ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲇⲟⲩⲝ (douks)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲇⲟⲩⲝ (douks)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "duca",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: duca\n→ Ottoman Turkish: دوقه (duka)\nTurkish: duka",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: duca\n→ Ottoman Turkish: دوقه (duka)\nTurkish: duka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "դուքս",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: դուքս (dukʻs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: դուքս (dukʻs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "դուքս",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: դուքս (dukʻs) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: դուքս (dukʻs) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dux",
        "4": "",
        "5": "leader"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dux (“leader”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Hellenistic Koine term borrowed from Latin dux (“leader”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "doúx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δουκός",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ δούξ",
      "roman": "ho doúx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δοῦκε",
      "roman": "tṑ doûke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ δοῦκες",
      "roman": "hoi doûkes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ δουκός",
      "roman": "toû doukós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δουκοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn doukoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν δουκῶν",
      "roman": "tôn doukôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ δουκῐ́",
      "roman": "tôi doukĭ́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δουκοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn doukoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς δουξῐ́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δουξῐ́ν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs douxĭ́(n)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν δοῦκᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn doûkă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δοῦκε",
      "roman": "tṑ doûke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς δοῦκᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs doûkăs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δούξ",
      "roman": "doúx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δοῦκε",
      "roman": "doûke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δοῦκες",
      "roman": "doûkes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δουκός",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "δούξ • (doúx) m (genitive δουκός); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Koine",
        "3": "Byzantine"
      },
      "expansion": "(Koine, Byzantine)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δούξ",
        "2": "δουκός",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Koine Greek"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "military leader, leader"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Koine) military leader, leader"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Byzantine",
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Byzantine Greek"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leader, duke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "duke",
          "duke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Byzantine) leader, duke"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Byzantine",
        "Koine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ðuks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðuks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðuks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðuks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ðuks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δούξ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for δούξ meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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