See δημοκρατία on Wiktionary
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{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "δημοκρᾰτέω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "-ῶ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "δημοκρᾰτέομαι" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "-οῦμαι" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "Dēmokratíā", "word": "Δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "dēmokratikós", "word": "δημοκρᾰτῐκός" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "δημοκρατία", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "Greek: δημοκρατία f (dimokratía)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: δημοκρατία f (dimokratía)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "dēmocratia", "qq": "Mediaeval" }, "expansion": "Latin: dēmocratia (Mediaeval)\nMiddle French: democratie\nFrench: démocratie\n→ Danish: demokrati n\n→ Dutch: democratie f\nAfrikaans: demokrasie\n→ Malay: demokrasi\n→ Indonesian: démokrasi\n→ Peranakan Indonesian: democratie\n→ German: Demokratie f\n→ Hebrew: דֵּמוֹקְרַטְיָה f\n→ Persian: دموکراسی\n→ Romanian: democrație f\n→ Turkish: demokrasi\n→ Norman: démocratie\n→ Czech: demokracie\n→ English: democracy\n→ Amharic: ዴሞክራሲ (demokrasi)\n→ Burmese: ဒီမိုကရေစီ (dimuika.reci)\n→ Chinese: 得莫克拉西 (démòkèlāxī), 德謨克拉西/德谟克拉西 (démókèlāxī)\n→ Malay: demokrasi\n→ S'gaw Karen: ဒံၣ်မိၣ်ခြ့ၣ်စံၣ် (deè moh̀ khraỳ seè)\n→ Swahili: demokrasia\n→ Western Kayah: ꤘꤟꤤ꤬ꤗꤥ꤬ꤊꤚꤢꤩ꤬ꤎꤤ꤬ (dì̤mòkrèsì)\nItalian: democrazia\nPortuguese: democracia\nSicilian: dimucrazzìa\nSpanish: democracia\nNorwegian Bokmål: demokrati\nNorwegian Nynorsk: demokrati\nSwedish: demokrati", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Latin: dēmocratia (Mediaeval)\nMiddle French: democratie\nFrench: démocratie\n→ Danish: demokrati n\n→ Dutch: democratie f\nAfrikaans: demokrasie\n→ Malay: demokrasi\n→ Indonesian: démokrasi\n→ Peranakan Indonesian: democratie\n→ German: Demokratie f\n→ Hebrew: דֵּמוֹקְרַטְיָה f\n→ Persian: دموکراسی\n→ Romanian: democrație f\n→ Turkish: demokrasi\n→ Norman: démocratie\n→ Czech: demokracie\n→ English: democracy\n→ Amharic: ዴሞክራሲ (demokrasi)\n→ Burmese: ဒီမိုကရေစီ (dimuika.reci)\n→ Chinese: 得莫克拉西 (démòkèlāxī), 德謨克拉西/德谟克拉西 (démókèlāxī)\n→ Malay: demokrasi\n→ S'gaw Karen: ဒံၣ်မိၣ်ခြ့ၣ်စံၣ် (deè moh̀ khraỳ seè)\n→ Swahili: demokrasia\n→ Western Kayah: ꤘꤟꤤ꤬ꤗꤥ꤬ꤊꤚꤢꤩ꤬ꤎꤤ꤬ (dì̤mòkrèsì)\nItalian: democrazia\nPortuguese: democracia\nSicilian: dimucrazzìa\nSpanish: democracia\nNorwegian Bokmål: demokrati\nNorwegian Nynorsk: demokrati\nSwedish: demokrati" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "демокра́тия", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "Russian: демокра́тия f (demokrátija)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Russian: демокра́тия f (demokrátija) (see there for further descendants)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kret-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "δῆμος", "3": "-κρατία", "t1": "common people\", \"assembly of the people", "t2": "power”, “rule" }, "expansion": "δῆμος (dêmos, “common people\", \"assembly of the people”) + -κρατία (-kratía, “power”, “rule”)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from δῆμος (dêmos, “common people\", \"assembly of the people”) + -κρατία (-kratía, “power”, “rule”).", "forms": [ { "form": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "dēmokratíā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱς", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "First declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ἡ δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ", "roman": "hē dēmokratíā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ", "roman": "tṑ dēmokratíā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "αἱ δημοκρᾰτῐ́αι", "roman": "hai dēmokratíai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῆς δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱς", "roman": "tês dēmokratíās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν δημοκρᾰτῐ́αιν", "roman": "toîn dēmokratíain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν δημοκρᾰτῐῶν", "roman": "tôn dēmokratiôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῇ δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾳ", "roman": "têi dēmokratíāi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν δημοκρᾰτῐ́αιν", "roman": "toîn dēmokratíain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ταῖς δημοκρᾰτῐ́αις", "roman": "taîs dēmokratíais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὴν δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱν", "roman": "tḕn dēmokratíān", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ", "roman": "tṑ dēmokratíā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τᾱ̀ς δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱς", "roman": "tā̀s dēmokratíās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ", "roman": "dēmokratíā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ", "roman": "dēmokratíā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́αι", "roman": "dēmokratíai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ", "2": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱς", "3": "f", "4": "first" }, "expansion": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ • (dēmokratíā) f (genitive δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱς); first declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ", "2": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱς" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "isonomía", "word": "ἰσονομία" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Politics", "orig": "grc:Politics", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "49 37 10 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Forms of government", "orig": "grc:Forms of government", "parents": [ "Government", "Politics", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "democracy, popular government" ], "id": "en-δημοκρατία-grc-noun-Sv~h2Mgq", "links": [ [ "politics", "politics" ], [ "democracy", "democracy" ], [ "popular", "popular" ], [ "government", "government" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(politics, uncountable) democracy, popular government" ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "government", "politics" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "1910 translation by George Rawlinson\nMardonius put down all the despots throughout Ionia, and in lieu of them established democracies", "ref": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 6.43.3", "roman": "Toùs gàr turánnous tôn Iṓnōn katapaúsas pántas ho Mardónios dēmokratías katísta es tàs pólias.", "text": "Τοὺς γὰρ τυράννους τῶν Ἰώνων καταπαύσας πάντας ὁ Μαρδόνιος δημοκρατίας κατίστα ἐς τὰς πόλιας." }, { "english": "Bias said that the strongest democracy is that wherein all fear the law as their tyrant.", "ref": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Banquet of the Seven Sages 154e", "roman": "Ho Bías éphēse kratístēn eînai dēmokratían en hêi pántes hōs túrannon phoboûntai tòn nómon.", "text": "Ὁ Βίας ἔφησε κρατίστην εἶναι δημοκρατίαν ἐν ᾗ πάντες ὡς τύραννον φοβοῦνται τὸν νόμον." } ], "glosses": [ "a democratic government" ], "id": "en-δημοκρατία-grc-noun-dj5JrTUh", "links": [ [ "democratic", "democratic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) a democratic government" ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 12 47 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 14 51 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 13 46 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 13 46 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -κρατία", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 11 57 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 11 56 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ (dēmokratíā):", "nominative/vocative singular" ], "id": "en-δημοκρατία-grc-noun-EuxXvmIC", "links": [ [ "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ", "δημοκρατία#Ancient Greek" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "nominative", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Forms linking to themselves", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ (dēmokratíā):", "nominative/accusative/vocative dual" ], "id": "en-δημοκρατία-grc-noun-TFzxtccO", "links": [ [ "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ", "δημοκρατία#Ancient Greek" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "form-of", "nominative", "vocative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɛː.mo.kra.tí.aː/" }, { "ipa": "/ði.mo.kraˈti.a/" }, { "ipa": "/ði.mo.kraˈti.a/" }, { "ipa": "/dɛː.mo.kra.tí.aː/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/de̝.mo.kraˈti.a/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ði.mo.kraˈti.a/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ði.mo.kraˈti.a/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ði.mo.kraˈti.a/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "dāmokratíā", "tags": [ "Doric" ], "word": "δᾱμοκρᾰτίᾱ" } ], "word": "δημοκρατία" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "Republic of Skopje", "roman": "Dimokratía ton Skopíon", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Δημοκρατία των Σκοπίων" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "Hellenic Republic", "roman": "Ellinikí Dimokratía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ελληνική Δημοκρατία" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "Central African Republic", "roman": "Kentroafrikanikí Dimokratía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Κεντροαφρικανική Δημοκρατία" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "grc", "3": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ", "t": "democracy, popular government" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ (dēmokratíā, “democracy, popular government”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "δημο-", "3": "-κρατία", "t1": "from δῆμος the people", "t2": "from κράτος strength; dominion, state" }, "expansion": "δημο- (dimo-, “from δῆμος the people”) + -κρατία (-kratía, “from κράτος strength; dominion, state”)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ (dēmokratíā, “democracy, popular government”). Morphologically δημο- (dimo-, “from δῆμος the people”) + -κρατία (-kratía, “from κράτος strength; dominion, state”).", "forms": [ { "form": "dimokratía", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "δημοκρατίες", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "δημοκρατία", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "δημοκρατίες", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "δημοκρατίας", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "δημοκρατιών", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "δημοκρατία", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "δημοκρατίες", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "δημοκρατία", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "δημοκρατίες", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "nouns", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "", "25": "", "26": "", "27": "", "28": "", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "δημοκρατίες", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "cat4": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr2": "" }, "expansion": "δημοκρατία • (dimokratía) f (plural δημοκρατίες)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "δημοκρατίες" }, "expansion": "δημοκρατία • (dimokratía) f (plural δημοκρατίες)", "name": "el-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "δη‧μο‧κρα‧τί‧α" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "δημοκρατία", "2": "δημοκρατίες", "3": "δημοκρατίας", "4": "δημοκρατιών", "5": "δημοκρατία", "6": "δημοκρατίες", "7": "δημοκρατία", "8": "δημοκρατίες", "note": "" }, "name": "el-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Greek", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "municipality, the people", "roman": "dímos", "sense": "see", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "δήμος" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek terms prefixed with δημο-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek terms suffixed with -κρατία", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "democracy" ], "id": "en-δημοκρατία-el-noun-UTipYOPh", "links": [ [ "democracy", "democracy" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek terms prefixed with δημο-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek terms suffixed with -κρατία", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Hellenic Republic", "roman": "Ellinikí Dimokratía", "text": "Ελληνική Δημοκρατία", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "republic" ], "id": "en-δημοκρατία-el-noun-oc2UxKnA", "links": [ [ "republic", "republic" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ði.mo.kɾaˈti.a/" }, { "audio": "Ell-Dimokratia.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/Ell-Dimokratia.ogg/Ell-Dimokratia.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Ell-Dimokratia.ogg", "text": "Audio" }, { "audio": "EL-δημοκρατία.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/EL-%CE%B4%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1.ogg/EL-%CE%B4%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/EL-%CE%B4%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "δημοκρατία" }
{ "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 5-syllable words", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Ancient Greek feminine nouns", "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension", "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek nouns", "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kret-", "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -κρατία", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes", "grc:Forms of government" ], "derived": [ { "word": "δημοκρᾰτέω" }, { "word": "-ῶ" }, { "word": "δημοκρᾰτέομαι" }, { "word": "-οῦμαι" }, { "roman": "Dēmokratíā", "word": "Δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ" }, { "roman": "dēmokratikós", "word": "δημοκρᾰτῐκός" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "δημοκρατία", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "Greek: δημοκρατία f (dimokratía)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: δημοκρατία f (dimokratía)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "dēmocratia", "qq": "Mediaeval" }, "expansion": "Latin: dēmocratia (Mediaeval)\nMiddle French: democratie\nFrench: démocratie\n→ Danish: demokrati n\n→ Dutch: democratie f\nAfrikaans: demokrasie\n→ Malay: demokrasi\n→ Indonesian: démokrasi\n→ Peranakan Indonesian: democratie\n→ German: Demokratie f\n→ Hebrew: דֵּמוֹקְרַטְיָה f\n→ Persian: دموکراسی\n→ Romanian: democrație f\n→ Turkish: demokrasi\n→ Norman: démocratie\n→ Czech: demokracie\n→ English: democracy\n→ Amharic: ዴሞክራሲ (demokrasi)\n→ Burmese: ဒီမိုကရေစီ (dimuika.reci)\n→ Chinese: 得莫克拉西 (démòkèlāxī), 德謨克拉西/德谟克拉西 (démókèlāxī)\n→ Malay: demokrasi\n→ S'gaw Karen: ဒံၣ်မိၣ်ခြ့ၣ်စံၣ် (deè moh̀ khraỳ seè)\n→ Swahili: demokrasia\n→ Western Kayah: ꤘꤟꤤ꤬ꤗꤥ꤬ꤊꤚꤢꤩ꤬ꤎꤤ꤬ (dì̤mòkrèsì)\nItalian: democrazia\nPortuguese: democracia\nSicilian: dimucrazzìa\nSpanish: democracia\nNorwegian Bokmål: demokrati\nNorwegian Nynorsk: demokrati\nSwedish: demokrati", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Latin: dēmocratia (Mediaeval)\nMiddle French: democratie\nFrench: démocratie\n→ Danish: demokrati n\n→ Dutch: democratie f\nAfrikaans: demokrasie\n→ Malay: demokrasi\n→ Indonesian: démokrasi\n→ Peranakan Indonesian: democratie\n→ German: Demokratie f\n→ Hebrew: דֵּמוֹקְרַטְיָה f\n→ Persian: دموکراسی\n→ Romanian: democrație f\n→ Turkish: demokrasi\n→ Norman: démocratie\n→ Czech: demokracie\n→ English: democracy\n→ Amharic: ዴሞክራሲ (demokrasi)\n→ Burmese: ဒီမိုကရေစီ (dimuika.reci)\n→ Chinese: 得莫克拉西 (démòkèlāxī), 德謨克拉西/德谟克拉西 (démókèlāxī)\n→ Malay: demokrasi\n→ S'gaw Karen: ဒံၣ်မိၣ်ခြ့ၣ်စံၣ် (deè moh̀ khraỳ seè)\n→ Swahili: demokrasia\n→ Western Kayah: ꤘꤟꤤ꤬ꤗꤥ꤬ꤊꤚꤢꤩ꤬ꤎꤤ꤬ (dì̤mòkrèsì)\nItalian: democrazia\nPortuguese: democracia\nSicilian: dimucrazzìa\nSpanish: democracia\nNorwegian Bokmål: demokrati\nNorwegian Nynorsk: demokrati\nSwedish: demokrati" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "демокра́тия", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "Russian: демокра́тия f (demokrátija)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Russian: демокра́тия f (demokrátija) (see there for further descendants)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kret-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "δῆμος", "3": "-κρατία", "t1": "common people\", \"assembly of the people", "t2": "power”, “rule" }, "expansion": "δῆμος (dêmos, “common people\", \"assembly of the people”) + -κρατία (-kratía, “power”, “rule”)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from δῆμος (dêmos, “common people\", \"assembly of the people”) + -κρατία (-kratía, “power”, “rule”).", "forms": [ { "form": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "dēmokratíā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱς", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "First declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ἡ δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ", "roman": "hē dēmokratíā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ", "roman": "tṑ dēmokratíā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "αἱ δημοκρᾰτῐ́αι", "roman": "hai dēmokratíai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῆς δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱς", "roman": "tês dēmokratíās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν δημοκρᾰτῐ́αιν", "roman": "toîn dēmokratíain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν δημοκρᾰτῐῶν", "roman": "tôn dēmokratiôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῇ δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾳ", "roman": "têi dēmokratíāi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν δημοκρᾰτῐ́αιν", "roman": "toîn dēmokratíain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ταῖς δημοκρᾰτῐ́αις", "roman": "taîs dēmokratíais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὴν δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱν", "roman": "tḕn dēmokratíān", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ", "roman": "tṑ dēmokratíā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τᾱ̀ς δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱς", "roman": "tā̀s dēmokratíās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ", "roman": "dēmokratíā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ", "roman": "dēmokratíā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́αι", "roman": "dēmokratíai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ", "2": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱς", "3": "f", "4": "first" }, "expansion": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ • (dēmokratíā) f (genitive δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱς); first declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ", "2": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱς" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "isonomía", "word": "ἰσονομία" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ancient Greek uncountable nouns", "grc:Politics" ], "glosses": [ "democracy, popular government" ], "links": [ [ "politics", "politics" ], [ "democracy", "democracy" ], [ "popular", "popular" ], [ "government", "government" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(politics, uncountable) democracy, popular government" ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "government", "politics" ] }, { "categories": [ "Ancient Greek countable nouns", "Ancient Greek terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "1910 translation by George Rawlinson\nMardonius put down all the despots throughout Ionia, and in lieu of them established democracies", "ref": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 6.43.3", "roman": "Toùs gàr turánnous tôn Iṓnōn katapaúsas pántas ho Mardónios dēmokratías katísta es tàs pólias.", "text": "Τοὺς γὰρ τυράννους τῶν Ἰώνων καταπαύσας πάντας ὁ Μαρδόνιος δημοκρατίας κατίστα ἐς τὰς πόλιας." }, { "english": "Bias said that the strongest democracy is that wherein all fear the law as their tyrant.", "ref": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Banquet of the Seven Sages 154e", "roman": "Ho Bías éphēse kratístēn eînai dēmokratían en hêi pántes hōs túrannon phoboûntai tòn nómon.", "text": "Ὁ Βίας ἔφησε κρατίστην εἶναι δημοκρατίαν ἐν ᾗ πάντες ὡς τύραννον φοβοῦνται τὸν νόμον." } ], "glosses": [ "a democratic government" ], "links": [ [ "democratic", "democratic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) a democratic government" ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inflection of δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ (dēmokratíā):", "nominative/vocative singular" ], "links": [ [ "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ", "δημοκρατία#Ancient Greek" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "nominative", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "categories": [ "Forms linking to themselves" ], "glosses": [ "inflection of δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ (dēmokratíā):", "nominative/accusative/vocative dual" ], "links": [ [ "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ", "δημοκρατία#Ancient Greek" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "form-of", "nominative", "vocative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɛː.mo.kra.tí.aː/" }, { "ipa": "/ði.mo.kraˈti.a/" }, { "ipa": "/ði.mo.kraˈti.a/" }, { "ipa": "/dɛː.mo.kra.tí.aː/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/de̝.mo.kraˈti.a/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ði.mo.kraˈti.a/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ði.mo.kraˈti.a/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ði.mo.kraˈti.a/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "dāmokratíā", "tags": [ "Doric" ], "word": "δᾱμοκρᾰτίᾱ" } ], "word": "δημοκρατία" } { "categories": [ "Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Greek feminine nouns", "Greek lemmas", "Greek nouns", "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'", "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek", "Greek terms prefixed with δημο-", "Greek terms suffixed with -κρατία", "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Greek terms with audio links" ], "derived": [ { "english": "Republic of Skopje", "roman": "Dimokratía ton Skopíon", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Δημοκρατία των Σκοπίων" }, { "english": "Hellenic Republic", "roman": "Ellinikí Dimokratía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ελληνική Δημοκρατία" }, { "english": "Central African Republic", "roman": "Kentroafrikanikí Dimokratía", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Κεντροαφρικανική Δημοκρατία" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "grc", "3": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ", "t": "democracy, popular government" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ (dēmokratíā, “democracy, popular government”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "δημο-", "3": "-κρατία", "t1": "from δῆμος the people", "t2": "from κράτος strength; dominion, state" }, "expansion": "δημο- (dimo-, “from δῆμος the people”) + -κρατία (-kratía, “from κράτος strength; dominion, state”)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ (dēmokratíā, “democracy, popular government”). Morphologically δημο- (dimo-, “from δῆμος the people”) + -κρατία (-kratía, “from κράτος strength; dominion, state”).", "forms": [ { "form": "dimokratía", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "δημοκρατίες", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "δημοκρατία", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "δημοκρατίες", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "δημοκρατίας", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "δημοκρατιών", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "δημοκρατία", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "δημοκρατίες", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "δημοκρατία", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "δημοκρατίες", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "nouns", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "", "25": "", "26": "", "27": "", "28": "", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "δημοκρατίες", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "cat4": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr2": "" }, "expansion": "δημοκρατία • (dimokratía) f (plural δημοκρατίες)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "δημοκρατίες" }, "expansion": "δημοκρατία • (dimokratía) f (plural δημοκρατίες)", "name": "el-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "δη‧μο‧κρα‧τί‧α" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "δημοκρατία", "2": "δημοκρατίες", "3": "δημοκρατίας", "4": "δημοκρατιών", "5": "δημοκρατία", "6": "δημοκρατίες", "7": "δημοκρατία", "8": "δημοκρατίες", "note": "" }, "name": "el-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Greek", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "municipality, the people", "roman": "dímos", "sense": "see", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "δήμος" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "democracy" ], "links": [ [ "democracy", "democracy" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Greek terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Hellenic Republic", "roman": "Ellinikí Dimokratía", "text": "Ελληνική Δημοκρατία", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "republic" ], "links": [ [ "republic", "republic" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ði.mo.kɾaˈti.a/" }, { "audio": "Ell-Dimokratia.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/Ell-Dimokratia.ogg/Ell-Dimokratia.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Ell-Dimokratia.ogg", "text": "Audio" }, { "audio": "EL-δημοκρατία.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/EL-%CE%B4%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1.ogg/EL-%CE%B4%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/EL-%CE%B4%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "δημοκρατία" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.