See δημοκρατία on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "δημοκρᾰτέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "-ῶ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "δημοκρᾰτέομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "-οῦμαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Dēmokrătĭ́ā",
"word": "Δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dēmokrătĭkós",
"word": "δημοκρᾰτῐκός"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "δημοκρατία",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Greek: δημοκρατία f (dimokratía)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: δημοκρατία f (dimokratía)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dēmocratia",
"qq": "Mediaeval"
},
"expansion": "Latin: dēmocratia (Mediaeval)\nMiddle French: democratie\nFrench: démocratie\n→ Danish: demokrati n\n→ Dutch: democratie f, demokratie (before 1996)\nAfrikaans: demokrasie\n→ Malay: demokrasi\n→ Indonesian: démokrasi\n→ Peranakan Indonesian: democratie\n→ German: Demokratie f\n→ Hebrew: דֵּמוֹקְרַטְיָה f\n→ Persian: دموکراسی (demokrâsi)\n→ Romanian: democrație f\n→ Turkish: demokrasi\n→ Norman: démocratie\n→ Czech: demokracie\n→ English: democracy\n→ Amharic: ዴሞክራሲ (demokrasi)\n→ Burmese: ဒီမိုကရေစီ (dimuika.reci)\n→ Chinese: 得莫克拉西 (démòkèlāxī), 德謨克拉西 /德谟克拉西 (démókèlāxī)\n→ Malay: demokrasi\n→ S'gaw Karen: ဒံၣ်မိၣ်ခြ့ၣ်စံၣ် (deè moh̀ khraỳ seè)\n→ Swahili: demokrasia\n→ Western Kayah: ꤘꤟꤤ꤬ꤗꤥ꤬ꤊꤚꤢꤩ꤬ꤎꤤ꤬ (dì̤mòkrèsì)\nItalian: democrazia\nPortuguese: democracia\nSicilian: dimucrazzìa\nSpanish: democracia\nNorwegian Bokmål: demokrati\nNorwegian Nynorsk: demokrati\nSwedish: demokrati",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Latin: dēmocratia (Mediaeval)\nMiddle French: democratie\nFrench: démocratie\n→ Danish: demokrati n\n→ Dutch: democratie f, demokratie (before 1996)\nAfrikaans: demokrasie\n→ Malay: demokrasi\n→ Indonesian: démokrasi\n→ Peranakan Indonesian: democratie\n→ German: Demokratie f\n→ Hebrew: דֵּמוֹקְרַטְיָה f\n→ Persian: دموکراسی (demokrâsi)\n→ Romanian: democrație f\n→ Turkish: demokrasi\n→ Norman: démocratie\n→ Czech: demokracie\n→ English: democracy\n→ Amharic: ዴሞክራሲ (demokrasi)\n→ Burmese: ဒီမိုကရေစီ (dimuika.reci)\n→ Chinese: 得莫克拉西 (démòkèlāxī), 德謨克拉西 /德谟克拉西 (démókèlāxī)\n→ Malay: demokrasi\n→ S'gaw Karen: ဒံၣ်မိၣ်ခြ့ၣ်စံၣ် (deè moh̀ khraỳ seè)\n→ Swahili: demokrasia\n→ Western Kayah: ꤘꤟꤤ꤬ꤗꤥ꤬ꤊꤚꤢꤩ꤬ꤎꤤ꤬ (dì̤mòkrèsì)\nItalian: democrazia\nPortuguese: democracia\nSicilian: dimucrazzìa\nSpanish: democracia\nNorwegian Bokmål: demokrati\nNorwegian Nynorsk: demokrati\nSwedish: demokrati"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "демокра́тия",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Russian: демокра́тия f (demokrátija)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: демокра́тия f (demokrátija) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kret-",
"id": "strong"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δῆμος",
"3": "-κρατία",
"t1": "common people\", \"assembly of the people",
"t2": "power”, “rule"
},
"expansion": "δῆμος (dêmos, “common people\", \"assembly of the people”) + -κρατία (-kratía, “power”, “rule”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from δῆμος (dêmos, “common people\", \"assembly of the people”) + -κρατία (-kratía, “power”, “rule”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dēmokrătĭ́ā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "hē dēmokrătĭ́ā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ dēmokrătĭ́ā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ δημοκρᾰτῐ́αι",
"roman": "hai dēmokrătĭ́ai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱς",
"roman": "tês dēmokrătĭ́ās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δημοκρᾰτῐ́αιν",
"roman": "toîn dēmokrătĭ́ain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν δημοκρᾰτῐῶν",
"roman": "tôn dēmokrătĭôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾳ",
"roman": "têi dēmokrătĭ́āi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δημοκρᾰτῐ́αιν",
"roman": "toîn dēmokrătĭ́ain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς δημοκρᾰτῐ́αις",
"roman": "taîs dēmokrătĭ́ais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱν",
"roman": "tḕn dēmokrătĭ́ān",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ dēmokrătĭ́ā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s dēmokrătĭ́ās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "dēmokrătĭ́ā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "dēmokrătĭ́ā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́αι",
"roman": "dēmokrătĭ́ai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ",
"2": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱς",
"3": "f",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ • (dēmokrătĭ́ā) f (genitive δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ",
"2": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "isonomía",
"word": "ἰσονομία"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "grc:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 39 14 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Forms of government",
"orig": "grc:Forms of government",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"democracy, popular government"
],
"id": "en-δημοκρατία-grc-noun-Sv~h2Mgq",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"democracy",
"democracy"
],
[
"popular",
"popular"
],
[
"government",
"government"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics, uncountable) democracy, popular government"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 14 40 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 14 40 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 17 38 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -κρατία",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 26 27 24 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 26 27 24 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 39 14 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Forms of government",
"orig": "grc:Forms of government",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "1910 translation by George Rawlinson\nMardonius put down all the despots throughout Ionia, and in lieu of them established democracies",
"ref": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 6.43.3",
"roman": "Toùs gàr turánnous tôn Iṓnōn katapaúsas pántas ho Mardónios dēmokratías katísta es tàs pólias.",
"text": "Τοὺς γὰρ τυράννους τῶν Ἰώνων καταπαύσας πάντας ὁ Μαρδόνιος δημοκρατίας κατίστα ἐς τὰς πόλιας."
},
{
"english": "Bias said that the strongest democracy is that wherein all fear the law as their tyrant.",
"ref": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Banquet of the Seven Sages 154e",
"roman": "Ho Bías éphēse kratístēn eînai dēmokratían en hêi pántes hōs túrannon phoboûntai tòn nómon.",
"text": "Ὁ Βίας ἔφησε κρατίστην εἶναι δημοκρατίαν ἐν ᾗ πάντες ὡς τύραννον φοβοῦνται τὸν νόμον."
}
],
"glosses": [
"a democratic government"
],
"id": "en-δημοκρατία-grc-noun-dj5JrTUh",
"links": [
[
"democratic",
"democratic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) a democratic government"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 14 40 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 14 40 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 17 38 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -κρατία",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 26 27 24 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 26 27 24 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 39 14 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Forms of government",
"orig": "grc:Forms of government",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(dēmokrătĭ́ā):",
"word": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ (dēmokrătĭ́ā):",
"nominative/vocative singular"
],
"id": "en-δημοκρατία-grc-noun-Skky0UYt",
"links": [
[
"δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ",
"δημοκρατία#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Forms linking to themselves",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 14 40 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 14 40 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 17 38 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -κρατία",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 26 27 24 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 26 27 24 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 39 14 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Forms of government",
"orig": "grc:Forms of government",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(dēmokrătĭ́ā):",
"word": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ (dēmokrătĭ́ā):",
"nominative/accusative/vocative dual"
],
"id": "en-δημοκρατία-grc-noun-Zksxp3jm",
"links": [
[
"δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ",
"δημοκρατία#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɛː.mo.kra.tí.aː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.mo.kraˈti.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.mo.kraˈti.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɛː.mo.kra.tí.aː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/de̝.mo.kraˈti.a/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.mo.kraˈti.a/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.mo.kraˈti.a/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.mo.kraˈti.a/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dāmokrătíā",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "δᾱμοκρᾰτίᾱ"
}
],
"word": "δημοκρατία"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Republic of Skopje",
"roman": "Dimokratía ton Skopíon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Δημοκρατία των Σκοπίων"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Hellenic Republic",
"roman": "Ellinikí Dimokratía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ελληνική Δημοκρατία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Central African Republic",
"roman": "Kentroafrikanikí Dimokratía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Κεντροαφρικανική Δημοκρατία"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ",
"t": "democracy, popular government"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ (dēmokrătĭ́ā, “democracy, popular government”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "δημο-",
"3": "-κρατία",
"t1": "from δῆμος the people",
"t2": "from κράτος strength; dominion, state"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, δημο- (dimo-, “from δῆμος the people”) + -κρατία (-kratía, “from κράτος strength; dominion, state”)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ (dēmokrătĭ́ā, “democracy, popular government”). By surface analysis, δημο- (dimo-, “from δῆμος the people”) + -κρατία (-kratía, “from κράτος strength; dominion, state”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dimokratía",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "δημοκρατίες",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "δημοκρατία",
"roman": "dimokratía",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "δημοκρατίες",
"roman": "dimokratíes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δημοκρατίας",
"roman": "dimokratías",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "δημοκρατιών",
"roman": "dimokratión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δημοκρατία",
"roman": "dimokratía",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "δημοκρατίες",
"roman": "dimokratíes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δημοκρατία",
"roman": "dimokratía",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δημοκρατίες",
"roman": "dimokratíes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "δημοκρατίες",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "δημοκρατία • (dimokratía) f (plural δημοκρατίες)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "δημοκρατίες"
},
"expansion": "δημοκρατία • (dimokratía) f (plural δημοκρατίες)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"δη‧μο‧κρα‧τί‧α"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δημοκρατία",
"2": "δημοκρατίες",
"3": "δημοκρατίας",
"4": "δημοκρατιών",
"5": "δημοκρατία",
"6": "δημοκρατίες",
"7": "δημοκρατία",
"8": "δημοκρατίες",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "municipality, the people",
"roman": "dímos",
"sense": "see",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "δήμος"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek terms prefixed with δημο-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek terms suffixed with -κρατία",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"democracy"
],
"id": "en-δημοκρατία-el-noun-UTipYOPh",
"links": [
[
"democracy",
"democracy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek terms prefixed with δημο-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek terms suffixed with -κρατία",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hellenic Republic",
"roman": "Ellinikí Dimokratía",
"text": "Ελληνική Δημοκρατία",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"republic"
],
"id": "en-δημοκρατία-el-noun-oc2UxKnA",
"links": [
[
"republic",
"republic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ði.mo.kɾaˈti.a/"
},
{
"audio": "Ell-Dimokratia.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/Ell-Dimokratia.ogg/Ell-Dimokratia.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Ell-Dimokratia.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "EL-δημοκρατία.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/EL-%CE%B4%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1.ogg/EL-%CE%B4%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/EL-%CE%B4%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1.ogg"
}
],
"word": "δημοκρατία"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 5-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kret- (strong)",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -κρατία",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Forms of government"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "δημοκρᾰτέω"
},
{
"word": "-ῶ"
},
{
"word": "δημοκρᾰτέομαι"
},
{
"word": "-οῦμαι"
},
{
"roman": "Dēmokrătĭ́ā",
"word": "Δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "dēmokrătĭkós",
"word": "δημοκρᾰτῐκός"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "δημοκρατία",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Greek: δημοκρατία f (dimokratía)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: δημοκρατία f (dimokratía)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dēmocratia",
"qq": "Mediaeval"
},
"expansion": "Latin: dēmocratia (Mediaeval)\nMiddle French: democratie\nFrench: démocratie\n→ Danish: demokrati n\n→ Dutch: democratie f, demokratie (before 1996)\nAfrikaans: demokrasie\n→ Malay: demokrasi\n→ Indonesian: démokrasi\n→ Peranakan Indonesian: democratie\n→ German: Demokratie f\n→ Hebrew: דֵּמוֹקְרַטְיָה f\n→ Persian: دموکراسی (demokrâsi)\n→ Romanian: democrație f\n→ Turkish: demokrasi\n→ Norman: démocratie\n→ Czech: demokracie\n→ English: democracy\n→ Amharic: ዴሞክራሲ (demokrasi)\n→ Burmese: ဒီမိုကရေစီ (dimuika.reci)\n→ Chinese: 得莫克拉西 (démòkèlāxī), 德謨克拉西 /德谟克拉西 (démókèlāxī)\n→ Malay: demokrasi\n→ S'gaw Karen: ဒံၣ်မိၣ်ခြ့ၣ်စံၣ် (deè moh̀ khraỳ seè)\n→ Swahili: demokrasia\n→ Western Kayah: ꤘꤟꤤ꤬ꤗꤥ꤬ꤊꤚꤢꤩ꤬ꤎꤤ꤬ (dì̤mòkrèsì)\nItalian: democrazia\nPortuguese: democracia\nSicilian: dimucrazzìa\nSpanish: democracia\nNorwegian Bokmål: demokrati\nNorwegian Nynorsk: demokrati\nSwedish: demokrati",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Latin: dēmocratia (Mediaeval)\nMiddle French: democratie\nFrench: démocratie\n→ Danish: demokrati n\n→ Dutch: democratie f, demokratie (before 1996)\nAfrikaans: demokrasie\n→ Malay: demokrasi\n→ Indonesian: démokrasi\n→ Peranakan Indonesian: democratie\n→ German: Demokratie f\n→ Hebrew: דֵּמוֹקְרַטְיָה f\n→ Persian: دموکراسی (demokrâsi)\n→ Romanian: democrație f\n→ Turkish: demokrasi\n→ Norman: démocratie\n→ Czech: demokracie\n→ English: democracy\n→ Amharic: ዴሞክራሲ (demokrasi)\n→ Burmese: ဒီမိုကရေစီ (dimuika.reci)\n→ Chinese: 得莫克拉西 (démòkèlāxī), 德謨克拉西 /德谟克拉西 (démókèlāxī)\n→ Malay: demokrasi\n→ S'gaw Karen: ဒံၣ်မိၣ်ခြ့ၣ်စံၣ် (deè moh̀ khraỳ seè)\n→ Swahili: demokrasia\n→ Western Kayah: ꤘꤟꤤ꤬ꤗꤥ꤬ꤊꤚꤢꤩ꤬ꤎꤤ꤬ (dì̤mòkrèsì)\nItalian: democrazia\nPortuguese: democracia\nSicilian: dimucrazzìa\nSpanish: democracia\nNorwegian Bokmål: demokrati\nNorwegian Nynorsk: demokrati\nSwedish: demokrati"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "демокра́тия",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Russian: демокра́тия f (demokrátija)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: демокра́тия f (demokrátija) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kret-",
"id": "strong"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δῆμος",
"3": "-κρατία",
"t1": "common people\", \"assembly of the people",
"t2": "power”, “rule"
},
"expansion": "δῆμος (dêmos, “common people\", \"assembly of the people”) + -κρατία (-kratía, “power”, “rule”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from δῆμος (dêmos, “common people\", \"assembly of the people”) + -κρατία (-kratía, “power”, “rule”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dēmokrătĭ́ā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "hē dēmokrătĭ́ā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ dēmokrătĭ́ā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ δημοκρᾰτῐ́αι",
"roman": "hai dēmokrătĭ́ai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱς",
"roman": "tês dēmokrătĭ́ās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δημοκρᾰτῐ́αιν",
"roman": "toîn dēmokrătĭ́ain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν δημοκρᾰτῐῶν",
"roman": "tôn dēmokrătĭôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾳ",
"roman": "têi dēmokrătĭ́āi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δημοκρᾰτῐ́αιν",
"roman": "toîn dēmokrătĭ́ain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς δημοκρᾰτῐ́αις",
"roman": "taîs dēmokrătĭ́ais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱν",
"roman": "tḕn dēmokrătĭ́ān",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ dēmokrătĭ́ā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s dēmokrătĭ́ās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "dēmokrătĭ́ā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "dēmokrătĭ́ā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́αι",
"roman": "dēmokrătĭ́ai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ",
"2": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱς",
"3": "f",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ • (dēmokrătĭ́ā) f (genitive δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ",
"2": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "isonomía",
"word": "ἰσονομία"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek uncountable nouns",
"grc:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"democracy, popular government"
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"democracy",
"democracy"
],
[
"popular",
"popular"
],
[
"government",
"government"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics, uncountable) democracy, popular government"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek countable nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "1910 translation by George Rawlinson\nMardonius put down all the despots throughout Ionia, and in lieu of them established democracies",
"ref": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 6.43.3",
"roman": "Toùs gàr turánnous tôn Iṓnōn katapaúsas pántas ho Mardónios dēmokratías katísta es tàs pólias.",
"text": "Τοὺς γὰρ τυράννους τῶν Ἰώνων καταπαύσας πάντας ὁ Μαρδόνιος δημοκρατίας κατίστα ἐς τὰς πόλιας."
},
{
"english": "Bias said that the strongest democracy is that wherein all fear the law as their tyrant.",
"ref": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Banquet of the Seven Sages 154e",
"roman": "Ho Bías éphēse kratístēn eînai dēmokratían en hêi pántes hōs túrannon phoboûntai tòn nómon.",
"text": "Ὁ Βίας ἔφησε κρατίστην εἶναι δημοκρατίαν ἐν ᾗ πάντες ὡς τύραννον φοβοῦνται τὸν νόμον."
}
],
"glosses": [
"a democratic government"
],
"links": [
[
"democratic",
"democratic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) a democratic government"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(dēmokrătĭ́ā):",
"word": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ (dēmokrătĭ́ā):",
"nominative/vocative singular"
],
"links": [
[
"δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ",
"δημοκρατία#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Forms linking to themselves"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(dēmokrătĭ́ā):",
"word": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ (dēmokrătĭ́ā):",
"nominative/accusative/vocative dual"
],
"links": [
[
"δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ",
"δημοκρατία#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɛː.mo.kra.tí.aː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.mo.kraˈti.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.mo.kraˈti.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɛː.mo.kra.tí.aː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/de̝.mo.kraˈti.a/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.mo.kraˈti.a/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.mo.kraˈti.a/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ði.mo.kraˈti.a/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "dāmokrătíā",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "δᾱμοκρᾰτίᾱ"
}
],
"word": "δημοκρατία"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek feminine nouns",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms prefixed with δημο-",
"Greek terms suffixed with -κρατία",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Republic of Skopje",
"roman": "Dimokratía ton Skopíon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Δημοκρατία των Σκοπίων"
},
{
"english": "Hellenic Republic",
"roman": "Ellinikí Dimokratía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ελληνική Δημοκρατία"
},
{
"english": "Central African Republic",
"roman": "Kentroafrikanikí Dimokratía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Κεντροαφρικανική Δημοκρατία"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ",
"t": "democracy, popular government"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ (dēmokrătĭ́ā, “democracy, popular government”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "δημο-",
"3": "-κρατία",
"t1": "from δῆμος the people",
"t2": "from κράτος strength; dominion, state"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, δημο- (dimo-, “from δῆμος the people”) + -κρατία (-kratía, “from κράτος strength; dominion, state”)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ (dēmokrătĭ́ā, “democracy, popular government”). By surface analysis, δημο- (dimo-, “from δῆμος the people”) + -κρατία (-kratía, “from κράτος strength; dominion, state”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dimokratía",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "δημοκρατίες",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "δημοκρατία",
"roman": "dimokratía",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "δημοκρατίες",
"roman": "dimokratíes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δημοκρατίας",
"roman": "dimokratías",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "δημοκρατιών",
"roman": "dimokratión",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δημοκρατία",
"roman": "dimokratía",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "δημοκρατίες",
"roman": "dimokratíes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δημοκρατία",
"roman": "dimokratía",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δημοκρατίες",
"roman": "dimokratíes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "δημοκρατίες",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "δημοκρατία • (dimokratía) f (plural δημοκρατίες)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "δημοκρατίες"
},
"expansion": "δημοκρατία • (dimokratía) f (plural δημοκρατίες)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"δη‧μο‧κρα‧τί‧α"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δημοκρατία",
"2": "δημοκρατίες",
"3": "δημοκρατίας",
"4": "δημοκρατιών",
"5": "δημοκρατία",
"6": "δημοκρατίες",
"7": "δημοκρατία",
"8": "δημοκρατίες",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "municipality, the people",
"roman": "dímos",
"sense": "see",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "δήμος"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"democracy"
],
"links": [
[
"democracy",
"democracy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hellenic Republic",
"roman": "Ellinikí Dimokratía",
"text": "Ελληνική Δημοκρατία",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"republic"
],
"links": [
[
"republic",
"republic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ði.mo.kɾaˈti.a/"
},
{
"audio": "Ell-Dimokratia.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/Ell-Dimokratia.ogg/Ell-Dimokratia.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Ell-Dimokratia.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "EL-δημοκρατία.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/EL-%CE%B4%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1.ogg/EL-%CE%B4%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/EL-%CE%B4%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1.ogg"
}
],
"word": "δημοκρατία"
}
Download raw JSONL data for δημοκρατία meaning in All languages combined (15.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.