See δεσμός on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "desmophŭ́lăx", "word": "δεσμοφῠ́λᾰξ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "epídesmos", "word": "ἐπίδεσμος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "zugódesmon", "word": "ζυγόδεσμον" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "himăntódesmos", "word": "ἱμᾰντόδεσμος" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "δεσμός", "g": "m", "gloss": "relationship" }, "expansion": "Greek: δεσμός m (desmós, “relationship”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: δεσμός m (desmós, “relationship”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "δεσμά n pl (desmá, “imprisonment, chains”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "Desmos", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Translingual: Desmos", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Translingual: Desmos" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "δέω", "3": "-μός", "t1": "I bind" }, "expansion": "δέω (déō, “I bind”) + -μός (-mós)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From δέω (déō, “I bind”) + -μός (-mós).", "forms": [ { "form": "desmós", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "δεσμοῦ", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Second declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ὁ δεσμός", "roman": "ho desmós", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ δεσμώ", "roman": "tṑ desmṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "οἱ δεσμοί", "roman": "hoi desmoí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ δεσμοῦ", "roman": "toû desmoû", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν δεσμοῖν", "roman": "toîn desmoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν δεσμῶν", "roman": "tôn desmôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ δεσμῷ", "roman": "tôi desmôi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν δεσμοῖν", "roman": "toîn desmoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς δεσμοῖς", "roman": "toîs desmoîs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸν δεσμόν", "roman": "tòn desmón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ δεσμώ", "roman": "tṑ desmṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοὺς δεσμούς", "roman": "toùs desmoús", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "δεσμέ", "roman": "desmé", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "δεσμώ", "roman": "desmṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "δεσμοί", "roman": "desmoí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "δεσμοῦ", "2": "m", "3": "second" }, "expansion": "δεσμός • (desmós) m (genitive δεσμοῦ); second declension", "name": "grc-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "Epic", "3": "Attic", "4": "Ionic", "5": "Koine" }, "expansion": "(Epic, Attic, Ionic, Koine)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "δεσμός", "2": "οῦ" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 38 33 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 37 34 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 34 38 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μός", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 31 28 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Koine Greek", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "bond, fetter" ], "id": "en-δεσμός-grc-noun-NUQWruCh", "links": [ [ "bond", "bond" ], [ "fetter", "fetter" ] ], "tags": [ "Attic", "Epic", "Ionic", "Koine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 38 33 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 37 34 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 34 38 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μός", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 31 28 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Koine Greek", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "collar, halter" ], "id": "en-δεσμός-grc-noun-LMpQcVqn", "links": [ [ "collar", "collar" ], [ "halter", "halter" ] ], "tags": [ "Attic", "Epic", "Ionic", "Koine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 30 47 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 38 33 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 37 34 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 34 38 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μός", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 17 64 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Attic Greek", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 11 75 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Epic Greek", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 88 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Ionic Greek", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 31 28 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Koine Greek", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 8 43 3 6 17 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 52 2 5 19 6 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "bondage, imprisonment" ], "id": "en-δεσμός-grc-noun-cAgXeq01", "links": [ [ "bondage", "bondage" ], [ "imprisonment", "imprisonment" ] ], "tags": [ "Attic", "Epic", "Ionic", "Koine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 38 33 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 37 34 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "spell, charm" ], "id": "en-δεσμός-grc-noun-0ve7DU2W", "links": [ [ "spell", "spell" ], [ "charm", "charm" ] ], "tags": [ "Attic", "Epic", "Ionic", "Koine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dez.mós/" }, { "ipa": "/ðezˈmos/" }, { "ipa": "/ðezˈmos/" }, { "ipa": "/dez.mós/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/dezˈmos/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ðezˈmos/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ðezˈmos/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ðezˈmos/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "δεσμός" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "grc", "3": "δεσμός" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δεσμός (desmós)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek δεσμός (desmós).", "forms": [ { "form": "desmós", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "δεσμοί", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "δεσμός", "roman": "desmós", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "δεσμοί", "roman": "desmoí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "δεσμού", "roman": "desmoú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "δεσμών", "roman": "desmón", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "δεσμό", "roman": "desmó", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "δεσμούς", "roman": "desmoús", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "δεσμέ", "roman": "desmé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "δεσμοί", "roman": "desmoí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "nouns", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "", "25": "", "26": "", "27": "", "28": "", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "δεσμοί", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "cat4": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr2": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "δεσμός • (desmós) m (plural δεσμοί)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "δεσμοί" }, "expansion": "δεσμός • (desmós) m (plural δεσμοί)", "name": "el-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "δεσμός", "2": "δεσμοί", "3": "δεσμού", "4": "δεσμών", "5": "δεσμό", "6": "δεσμούς", "7": "δεσμέ", "8": "δεσμοί", "note": "" }, "name": "el-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Greek", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "imprisonment, chains", "roman": "desmá", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "δεσμά" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bond, tie (emotional, social)" ], "id": "en-δεσμός-el-noun-rN3cTkvM", "links": [ [ "bond", "bond" ], [ "tie", "tie" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "el", "name": "Chemistry", "orig": "el:Chemistry", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "18 45 31 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 46 20 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "bond" ], "id": "en-δεσμός-el-noun-8h3qdNiY", "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "bond", "bond" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry) bond" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "relationship, affair" ], "id": "en-δεσμός-el-noun-b~eCNaRt", "links": [ [ "relationship", "relationship" ], [ "affair", "affair" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "imprisonment, chains" ], "id": "en-δεσμός-el-noun-F~v65Sho", "links": [ [ "imprisonment", "imprisonment" ], [ "chains", "chains" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in the plural) imprisonment, chains" ], "tags": [ "in-plural" ] } ], "word": "δεσμός" }
{ "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek masculine nouns", "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension", "Ancient Greek nouns", "Ancient Greek oxytone terms", "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns", "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified", "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μός", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Attic Greek", "Epic Greek", "Ionic Greek", "Koine Greek", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "desmophŭ́lăx", "word": "δεσμοφῠ́λᾰξ" }, { "roman": "epídesmos", "word": "ἐπίδεσμος" }, { "roman": "zugódesmon", "word": "ζυγόδεσμον" }, { "roman": "himăntódesmos", "word": "ἱμᾰντόδεσμος" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "δεσμός", "g": "m", "gloss": "relationship" }, "expansion": "Greek: δεσμός m (desmós, “relationship”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: δεσμός m (desmós, “relationship”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "δεσμά n pl (desmá, “imprisonment, chains”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "Desmos", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Translingual: Desmos", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Translingual: Desmos" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "δέω", "3": "-μός", "t1": "I bind" }, "expansion": "δέω (déō, “I bind”) + -μός (-mós)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From δέω (déō, “I bind”) + -μός (-mós).", "forms": [ { "form": "desmós", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "δεσμοῦ", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Second declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ὁ δεσμός", "roman": "ho desmós", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ δεσμώ", "roman": "tṑ desmṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "οἱ δεσμοί", "roman": "hoi desmoí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ δεσμοῦ", "roman": "toû desmoû", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν δεσμοῖν", "roman": "toîn desmoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν δεσμῶν", "roman": "tôn desmôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ δεσμῷ", "roman": "tôi desmôi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν δεσμοῖν", "roman": "toîn desmoîn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς δεσμοῖς", "roman": "toîs desmoîs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸν δεσμόν", "roman": "tòn desmón", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ δεσμώ", "roman": "tṑ desmṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοὺς δεσμούς", "roman": "toùs desmoús", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "δεσμέ", "roman": "desmé", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "δεσμώ", "roman": "desmṓ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "δεσμοί", "roman": "desmoí", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "δεσμοῦ", "2": "m", "3": "second" }, "expansion": "δεσμός • (desmós) m (genitive δεσμοῦ); second declension", "name": "grc-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "Epic", "3": "Attic", "4": "Ionic", "5": "Koine" }, "expansion": "(Epic, Attic, Ionic, Koine)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "δεσμός", "2": "οῦ" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bond, fetter" ], "links": [ [ "bond", "bond" ], [ "fetter", "fetter" ] ], "tags": [ "Attic", "Epic", "Ionic", "Koine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "collar, halter" ], "links": [ [ "collar", "collar" ], [ "halter", "halter" ] ], "tags": [ "Attic", "Epic", "Ionic", "Koine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "bondage, imprisonment" ], "links": [ [ "bondage", "bondage" ], [ "imprisonment", "imprisonment" ] ], "tags": [ "Attic", "Epic", "Ionic", "Koine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "spell, charm" ], "links": [ [ "spell", "spell" ], [ "charm", "charm" ] ], "tags": [ "Attic", "Epic", "Ionic", "Koine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dez.mós/" }, { "ipa": "/ðezˈmos/" }, { "ipa": "/ðezˈmos/" }, { "ipa": "/dez.mós/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/dezˈmos/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ðezˈmos/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ðezˈmos/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ðezˈmos/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "δεσμός" } { "categories": [ "Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Greek lemmas", "Greek masculine nouns", "Greek nouns", "Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'", "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "grc", "3": "δεσμός" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek δεσμός (desmós)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek δεσμός (desmós).", "forms": [ { "form": "desmós", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "δεσμοί", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "δεσμός", "roman": "desmós", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "δεσμοί", "roman": "desmoí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "δεσμού", "roman": "desmoú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "δεσμών", "roman": "desmón", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "δεσμό", "roman": "desmó", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "δεσμούς", "roman": "desmoús", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "δεσμέ", "roman": "desmé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "δεσμοί", "roman": "desmoí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "nouns", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "", "25": "", "26": "", "27": "", "28": "", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "δεσμοί", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "cat4": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr2": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "δεσμός • (desmós) m (plural δεσμοί)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "δεσμοί" }, "expansion": "δεσμός • (desmós) m (plural δεσμοί)", "name": "el-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "δεσμός", "2": "δεσμοί", "3": "δεσμού", "4": "δεσμών", "5": "δεσμό", "6": "δεσμούς", "7": "δεσμέ", "8": "δεσμοί", "note": "" }, "name": "el-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Greek", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "imprisonment, chains", "roman": "desmá", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "δεσμά" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bond, tie (emotional, social)" ], "links": [ [ "bond", "bond" ], [ "tie", "tie" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "el:Chemistry" ], "glosses": [ "bond" ], "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "bond", "bond" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry) bond" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "relationship, affair" ], "links": [ [ "relationship", "relationship" ], [ "affair", "affair" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "imprisonment, chains" ], "links": [ [ "imprisonment", "imprisonment" ], [ "chains", "chains" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in the plural) imprisonment, chains" ], "tags": [ "in-plural" ] } ], "word": "δεσμός" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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