See δίλημμα on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "δίλημμα",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: δίλημμα (dílimma) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: δίλημμα (dílimma) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dilemma"
},
"expansion": "Latin: dilemma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: dilemma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δι",
"3": "λῆμμα",
"t1": "twice",
"t2": "premise, assumption"
},
"expansion": "δι- (di-, “twice”) + λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From δι- (di-, “twice”) + λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "δῐ́λημμᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dĭ́lēmmă",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐλήμμᾰτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ δῐ́λημμᾰ",
"roman": "tò dĭ́lēmmă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δῐλήμμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ dĭlḗmmăte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ δῐλήμμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ dĭlḗmmătă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ δῐλήμμᾰτος",
"roman": "toû dĭlḗmmătos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δῐλημμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn dĭlēmmắtoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν δῐλημμᾰ́των",
"roman": "tôn dĭlēmmắtōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ δῐλήμμᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi dĭlḗmmătĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δῐλημμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn dĭlēmmắtoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς δῐλήμμᾰσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐλήμμᾰσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs dĭlḗmmăsĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs dĭlḗmmăsĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ δῐ́λημμᾰ",
"roman": "tò dĭ́lēmmă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δῐλήμμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ dĭlḗmmăte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ δῐλήμμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ dĭlḗmmătă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐ́λημμᾰ",
"roman": "dĭ́lēmmă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐλήμμᾰτε",
"roman": "dĭlḗmmăte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐλήμμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "dĭlḗmmătă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δῐ́λημμᾰ",
"2": "δῐλήμμᾰτος",
"3": "n",
"4": "third"
},
"expansion": "δῐ́λημμᾰ • (dĭ́lēmmă) n (genitive δῐλήμμᾰτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δῐ́λημμᾰ",
"2": "δῐλήμμᾰτος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek bahuvrihi compounds",
"parents": [
"Bahuvrihi compounds",
"Compound terms",
"Exocentric compounds",
"Terms by etymology"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with δι-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "76 16 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 22 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a conclusion from two premises"
],
"id": "en-δίλημμα-grc-noun-8YMc8UXS",
"links": [
[
"premise",
"premise"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dí.lɛːm.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈði.lim.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈði.li.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dí.lɛːm.ma/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdi.le̝m.ma/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈði.lim.ma/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈði.lim.ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈði.li.ma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "δίλημμα"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dilimmatikós",
"word": "διλημματικός"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc-koi",
"3": "δίλημμα"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Koine Greek δίλημμα (dílēmma)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "fr",
"3": "dilemme",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from French dilemme",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Koine Greek δίλημμα (dílēmma) with semantic loan from French dilemme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dílimma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "διλήμματα",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-μα-ματα-3b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "δίλημμα",
"roman": "dílimma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "διλήμματα",
"roman": "dilímmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "διλήμματος",
"roman": "dilímmatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "διλημμάτων",
"roman": "dilimmáton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δίλημμα",
"roman": "dílimma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "διλήμματα",
"roman": "dilímmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δίλημμα",
"roman": "dílimma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "διλήμματα",
"roman": "dilímmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "διλήμματα",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "δίλημμα • (dílimma) n (plural διλήμματα)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "διλήμματα"
},
"expansion": "δίλημμα • (dílimma) n (plural διλήμματα)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"δί‧λημ‧μα"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δίλημμα",
"2": "διλήμματα",
"3": "διλήμματος",
"4": "διλημμάτων",
"5": "δίλημμα",
"6": "διλήμματα",
"7": "δίλημμα",
"8": "διλήμματα",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dilemma, quandary (a circumstance in which a choice must be made between two or more alternatives that seem equally undesirable)"
],
"id": "en-δίλημμα-el-noun-bMq40U2i",
"links": [
[
"dilemma",
"dilemma"
],
[
"quandary",
"quandary"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Logic",
"orig": "el:Logic",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Philosophy",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιδίωμα'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dilemma"
],
"id": "en-δίλημμα-el-noun-bqYH-aAe",
"links": [
[
"logic",
"logic"
],
[
"dilemma",
"dilemma"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(logic) dilemma"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"logic",
"mathematics",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈði.li.ma/"
}
],
"word": "δίλημμα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "δίλημμα",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: δίλημμα (dílimma) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: δίλημμα (dílimma) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dilemma"
},
"expansion": "Latin: dilemma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: dilemma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δι",
"3": "λῆμμα",
"t1": "twice",
"t2": "premise, assumption"
},
"expansion": "δι- (di-, “twice”) + λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From δι- (di-, “twice”) + λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "δῐ́λημμᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dĭ́lēmmă",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐλήμμᾰτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ δῐ́λημμᾰ",
"roman": "tò dĭ́lēmmă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δῐλήμμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ dĭlḗmmăte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ δῐλήμμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ dĭlḗmmătă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ δῐλήμμᾰτος",
"roman": "toû dĭlḗmmătos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δῐλημμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn dĭlēmmắtoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν δῐλημμᾰ́των",
"roman": "tôn dĭlēmmắtōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ δῐλήμμᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi dĭlḗmmătĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν δῐλημμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn dĭlēmmắtoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς δῐλήμμᾰσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐλήμμᾰσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs dĭlḗmmăsĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs dĭlḗmmăsĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ δῐ́λημμᾰ",
"roman": "tò dĭ́lēmmă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ δῐλήμμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ dĭlḗmmăte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ δῐλήμμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ dĭlḗmmătă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐ́λημμᾰ",
"roman": "dĭ́lēmmă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐλήμμᾰτε",
"roman": "dĭlḗmmăte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "δῐλήμμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "dĭlḗmmătă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δῐ́λημμᾰ",
"2": "δῐλήμμᾰτος",
"3": "n",
"4": "third"
},
"expansion": "δῐ́λημμᾰ • (dĭ́lēmmă) n (genitive δῐλήμμᾰτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δῐ́λημμᾰ",
"2": "δῐλήμμᾰτος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek bahuvrihi compounds",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms prefixed with δι-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a conclusion from two premises"
],
"links": [
[
"premise",
"premise"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dí.lɛːm.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈði.lim.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈði.li.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dí.lɛːm.ma/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdi.le̝m.ma/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈði.lim.ma/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈði.lim.ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈði.li.ma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "δίλημμα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek learned borrowings from Koine Greek",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek neuter nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'ιδίωμα'",
"Greek semantic loans from French",
"Greek terms borrowed from Koine Greek",
"Greek terms derived from French",
"Greek terms derived from Koine Greek",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dilimmatikós",
"word": "διλημματικός"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc-koi",
"3": "δίλημμα"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Koine Greek δίλημμα (dílēmma)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "fr",
"3": "dilemme",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from French dilemme",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Koine Greek δίλημμα (dílēmma) with semantic loan from French dilemme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dílimma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "διλήμματα",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-μα-ματα-3b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "δίλημμα",
"roman": "dílimma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "διλήμματα",
"roman": "dilímmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "διλήμματος",
"roman": "dilímmatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "διλημμάτων",
"roman": "dilimmáton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δίλημμα",
"roman": "dílimma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "διλήμματα",
"roman": "dilímmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "δίλημμα",
"roman": "dílimma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "διλήμματα",
"roman": "dilímmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "διλήμματα",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "δίλημμα • (dílimma) n (plural διλήμματα)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "διλήμματα"
},
"expansion": "δίλημμα • (dílimma) n (plural διλήμματα)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"δί‧λημ‧μα"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "δίλημμα",
"2": "διλήμματα",
"3": "διλήμματος",
"4": "διλημμάτων",
"5": "δίλημμα",
"6": "διλήμματα",
"7": "δίλημμα",
"8": "διλήμματα",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dilemma, quandary (a circumstance in which a choice must be made between two or more alternatives that seem equally undesirable)"
],
"links": [
[
"dilemma",
"dilemma"
],
[
"quandary",
"quandary"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"el:Logic"
],
"glosses": [
"dilemma"
],
"links": [
[
"logic",
"logic"
],
[
"dilemma",
"dilemma"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(logic) dilemma"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"logic",
"mathematics",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈði.li.ma/"
}
],
"word": "δίλημμα"
}
Download raw JSONL data for δίλημμα meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.