"βρικόλακας" meaning in All languages combined

See βρικόλακας on Wiktionary

Noun [Greek]

IPA: /vɾiˈkolakas/
Etymology: From Byzantine Greek βουρκόλακας (bourkólakas), from Bulgarian върколак (vǎrkolak), from Proto-Slavic *vьlkolakъ (“werewolf”). Etymology templates: {{der|el|gkm|βουρκόλακας}} Byzantine Greek βουρκόλακας (bourkólakas), {{der|el|bg|върколак}} Bulgarian върколак (vǎrkolak), {{der|el|sla-pro|*vьlkolakъ||werewolf}} Proto-Slavic *vьlkolakъ (“werewolf”) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|βρικόλακες|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} βρικόλακας • (vrikólakas) m (plural βρικόλακες), {{el-noun|m|βρικόλακες}} βρικόλακας • (vrikólakas) m (plural βρικόλακες) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|βρικόλακας|βρικόλακες|βρικόλακα|βρικολάκων|βρικόλακα|βρικόλακες|βρικόλακα|βρικόλακες|gs=|note=}} Forms: vrikólakas [romanization], βρικόλακες [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], βρικόλακας [nominative, singular], βρικόλακες [nominative, plural], βρικόλακα [genitive, singular], βρικολάκων [genitive, plural], βρικόλακα [accusative, singular], βρικόλακες [accusative, plural], βρικόλακα [singular, vocative], βρικόλακες [plural, vocative], βρυκόλακας [alternative], βουρβόλακας [alternative], βορβόλακας [alternative], βουρβούλακας [alternative], βουρκόλακας [alternative]
  1. (mythology, folklore) vampire (the Greek folklore depiction, a dead person who rises from the grave at night and drinks the blood of the living)
    Sense id: en-βρικόλακας-el-noun-f8HaGB0u Categories (other): Folklore, Mythology, Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'φύλακας', Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Mythological creatures Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 96 4 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'φύλακας': 93 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 86 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 94 6 Disambiguation of Mythological creatures: 89 11 Topics: arts, folklore, history, human-sciences, literature, media, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, publishing, sciences
  2. (figuratively) unpleasant reminder, unpleasant remnant (of the past) Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-βρικόλακας-el-noun-V0wpBcWm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: βαμπίρ (vampír) (english: vampire) [neuter], δράκουλας (drákoulas) (english: vampire - Western 'Dracula' depiction) [masculine] Derived forms: βρικολακιάζω (vrikolakiázo) (english: to turn into a vampire; to bring up bad memories)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to turn into a vampire; to bring up bad memories",
      "roman": "vrikolakiázo",
      "word": "βρικολακιάζω"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "βουρκόλακας"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek βουρκόλακας (bourkólakas)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "bg",
        "3": "върколак"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian върколак (vǎrkolak)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vьlkolakъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "werewolf"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьlkolakъ (“werewolf”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek βουρκόλακας (bourkólakas), from Bulgarian върколак (vǎrkolak), from Proto-Slavic *vьlkolakъ (“werewolf”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vrikólakas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρικόλακες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ας-ες-3b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρικόλακας",
      "roman": "vrikólakas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρικόλακες",
      "roman": "vrikólakes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρικόλακα",
      "roman": "vrikólaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρικολάκων",
      "roman": "vrikolákon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρικόλακα",
      "roman": "vrikólaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρικόλακες",
      "roman": "vrikólakes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρικόλακα",
      "roman": "vrikólaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρικόλακες",
      "roman": "vrikólakes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρυκόλακας",
      "roman": "vrykólakas",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βουρβόλακας",
      "roman": "vourvólakas",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βορβόλακας",
      "roman": "vorvólakas",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βουρβούλακας",
      "roman": "vourvoúlakas",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βουρκόλακας",
      "roman": "vourkólakas",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "βρικόλακες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "βρικόλακας • (vrikólakas) m (plural βρικόλακες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "βρικόλακες"
      },
      "expansion": "βρικόλακας • (vrikólakas) m (plural βρικόλακες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "βρι",
        "κό",
        "λα",
        "κας"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βρικόλακας",
        "2": "βρικόλακες",
        "3": "βρικόλακα",
        "4": "βρικολάκων",
        "5": "βρικόλακα",
        "6": "βρικόλακες",
        "7": "βρικόλακα",
        "8": "βρικόλακες",
        "gs": "",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Folklore",
          "orig": "el:Folklore",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Mythology",
          "orig": "el:Mythology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'φύλακας'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "el:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              37,
              47
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              35,
              45
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Go to sleep before the vampire comes to eat you!",
          "roman": "Pígaine na koimitheís, prin érthei o vrikólakas na se fáei!",
          "text": "Πήγαινε να κοιμηθείς, πριν έρθει ο βρικόλακας να σε φάει!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vampire (the Greek folklore depiction, a dead person who rises from the grave at night and drinks the blood of the living)"
      ],
      "id": "en-βρικόλακας-el-noun-f8HaGB0u",
      "links": [
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "folklore",
          "folklore"
        ],
        [
          "vampire",
          "vampire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mythology, folklore) vampire (the Greek folklore depiction, a dead person who rises from the grave at night and drinks the blood of the living)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "folklore",
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "publishing",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              52,
              72
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              54,
              64
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              54,
              64
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Auschwitz and the other extermination camps are the unpleasant reminders of the Holocaust.",
          "roman": "To Áousvits kai ta álla stratópeda exóntosis eínai oi vrikólakes tou Olokaftómatos.",
          "text": "Το Άουσβιτς και τα άλλα στρατόπεδα εξόντωσης είναι οι βρικόλακες του Ολοκαυτώματος.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unpleasant reminder, unpleasant remnant (of the past)"
      ],
      "id": "en-βρικόλακας-el-noun-V0wpBcWm",
      "links": [
        [
          "unpleasant",
          "unpleasant"
        ],
        [
          "reminder",
          "reminder"
        ],
        [
          "remnant",
          "remnant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) unpleasant reminder, unpleasant remnant (of the past)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɾiˈkolakas/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "vampire",
      "roman": "vampír",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "βαμπίρ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "vampire - Western 'Dracula' depiction",
      "roman": "drákoulas",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "δράκουλας"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βρικόλακας"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek masculine nouns",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'φύλακας'",
    "Greek terms derived from Bulgarian",
    "Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "el:Mythological creatures"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to turn into a vampire; to bring up bad memories",
      "roman": "vrikolakiázo",
      "word": "βρικολακιάζω"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "βουρκόλακας"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek βουρκόλακας (bourkólakas)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "bg",
        "3": "върколак"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian върколак (vǎrkolak)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vьlkolakъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "werewolf"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьlkolakъ (“werewolf”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek βουρκόλακας (bourkólakas), from Bulgarian върколак (vǎrkolak), from Proto-Slavic *vьlkolakъ (“werewolf”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vrikólakas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρικόλακες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ας-ες-3b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρικόλακας",
      "roman": "vrikólakas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρικόλακες",
      "roman": "vrikólakes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρικόλακα",
      "roman": "vrikólaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρικολάκων",
      "roman": "vrikolákon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρικόλακα",
      "roman": "vrikólaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρικόλακες",
      "roman": "vrikólakes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρικόλακα",
      "roman": "vrikólaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρικόλακες",
      "roman": "vrikólakes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρυκόλακας",
      "roman": "vrykólakas",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βουρβόλακας",
      "roman": "vourvólakas",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βορβόλακας",
      "roman": "vorvólakas",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βουρβούλακας",
      "roman": "vourvoúlakas",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βουρκόλακας",
      "roman": "vourkólakas",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "βρικόλακες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "βρικόλακας • (vrikólakas) m (plural βρικόλακες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "βρικόλακες"
      },
      "expansion": "βρικόλακας • (vrikólakas) m (plural βρικόλακες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "βρι",
        "κό",
        "λα",
        "κας"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βρικόλακας",
        "2": "βρικόλακες",
        "3": "βρικόλακα",
        "4": "βρικολάκων",
        "5": "βρικόλακα",
        "6": "βρικόλακες",
        "7": "βρικόλακα",
        "8": "βρικόλακες",
        "gs": "",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples",
        "el:Folklore",
        "el:Mythology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              37,
              47
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              35,
              45
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Go to sleep before the vampire comes to eat you!",
          "roman": "Pígaine na koimitheís, prin érthei o vrikólakas na se fáei!",
          "text": "Πήγαινε να κοιμηθείς, πριν έρθει ο βρικόλακας να σε φάει!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vampire (the Greek folklore depiction, a dead person who rises from the grave at night and drinks the blood of the living)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "folklore",
          "folklore"
        ],
        [
          "vampire",
          "vampire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mythology, folklore) vampire (the Greek folklore depiction, a dead person who rises from the grave at night and drinks the blood of the living)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "folklore",
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "publishing",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              52,
              72
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              54,
              64
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              54,
              64
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Auschwitz and the other extermination camps are the unpleasant reminders of the Holocaust.",
          "roman": "To Áousvits kai ta álla stratópeda exóntosis eínai oi vrikólakes tou Olokaftómatos.",
          "text": "Το Άουσβιτς και τα άλλα στρατόπεδα εξόντωσης είναι οι βρικόλακες του Ολοκαυτώματος.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unpleasant reminder, unpleasant remnant (of the past)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unpleasant",
          "unpleasant"
        ],
        [
          "reminder",
          "reminder"
        ],
        [
          "remnant",
          "remnant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) unpleasant reminder, unpleasant remnant (of the past)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɾiˈkolakas/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "vampire",
      "roman": "vampír",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "βαμπίρ"
    },
    {
      "english": "vampire - Western 'Dracula' depiction",
      "roman": "drákoulas",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "δράκουλας"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βρικόλακας"
}

Download raw JSONL data for βρικόλακας meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (84cf5d0 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.