See αἴθουσα on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "aíthousa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 39 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "aíthōn",
"word": "αἴθων"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine nominative/vocative singular of αἴθων (aíthōn)"
],
"id": "en-αἴθουσα-grc-verb-UsnVwjqf",
"links": [
[
"αἴθων",
"αἴθων#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"participle",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ǎi̯.tʰuː.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.θu.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.θu.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ǎi̯.tʰuː.sa/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.tʰu.sa/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.θu.sa/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.θu.sa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.θu.sa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "αἴθουσα"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "αίθουσα",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: αίθουσα (aíthousa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: αίθουσα (aíthousa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Aethusa",
"2": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Aethusa",
"name": "taxlink"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Aethusa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Aethusa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Aethusa"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally explained as a derivation from αἴθω (aíthō, “to glow”) but this is a folk etymology. The word is more likely from Pre-Greek (albeit with semantic reinforcement from the folk etymology), due to the likely-related αἴδῶσσα (aídôssa, “the walls of a court of hall”) demonstrating significant consonantal variation, as well as the variant αἴθουσσα (aíthoussa) showing σ/σσ variation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "αἴθουσᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "aíthousă",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "αἰθούσης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ αἴθουσᾰ",
"roman": "hē aíthousă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ αἰθούσᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ aithoúsā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ αἴθουσαι",
"roman": "hai aíthousai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς αἰθούσης",
"roman": "tês aithoúsēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν αἰθούσαιν",
"roman": "toîn aithoúsain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν αἰθουσῶν",
"roman": "tôn aithousôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ αἰθούσῃ",
"roman": "têi aithoúsēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν αἰθούσαιν",
"roman": "toîn aithoúsain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς αἰθούσαις",
"roman": "taîs aithoúsais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν αἴθουσᾰν",
"roman": "tḕn aíthousăn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ αἰθούσᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ aithoúsā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς αἰθούσᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s aithoúsās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "αἴθουσᾰ",
"roman": "aíthousă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἰθούσᾱ",
"roman": "aithoúsā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἴθουσαι",
"roman": "aíthousai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "αἴθουσᾰ",
"2": "αἰθούσης",
"3": "f",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "αἴθουσᾰ • (aíthousă) f (genitive αἰθούσης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "αἴθουσᾰ",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "grc:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"portico, veranda"
],
"id": "en-αἴθουσα-grc-noun-nHP3fC-Y",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"portico",
"portico"
],
[
"veranda",
"veranda"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) portico, veranda"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 77 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 88 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 91 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 84 6",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Celery family plants",
"orig": "grc:Celery family plants",
"parents": [
"Apiales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Spices and herbs",
"Lifeforms",
"Foods",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poison hemlock (Conium maculatum)"
],
"id": "en-αἴθουσα-grc-noun-jxgjLNvD",
"links": [
[
"poison hemlock",
"poison hemlock"
],
[
"Conium maculatum",
"Conium maculatum#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ǎi̯.tʰuː.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.θu.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.θu.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ǎi̯.tʰuː.sa/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.tʰu.sa/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.θu.sa/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.θu.sa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.θu.sa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "aidôssa",
"word": "αἰδῶσσα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "aíthoussa",
"word": "αἴθουσσα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "aídôssa",
"word": "αἴδῶσσα"
}
],
"word": "αἴθουσα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek participle forms",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Celery family plants"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aíthousa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "aíthōn",
"word": "αἴθων"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine nominative/vocative singular of αἴθων (aíthōn)"
],
"links": [
[
"αἴθων",
"αἴθων#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"participle",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ǎi̯.tʰuː.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.θu.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.θu.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ǎi̯.tʰuː.sa/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.tʰu.sa/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.θu.sa/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.θu.sa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.θu.sa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "αἴθουσα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Celery family plants"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "αίθουσα",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: αίθουσα (aíthousa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: αίθουσα (aíthousa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Aethusa",
"2": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Aethusa",
"name": "taxlink"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Aethusa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Aethusa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Aethusa"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally explained as a derivation from αἴθω (aíthō, “to glow”) but this is a folk etymology. The word is more likely from Pre-Greek (albeit with semantic reinforcement from the folk etymology), due to the likely-related αἴδῶσσα (aídôssa, “the walls of a court of hall”) demonstrating significant consonantal variation, as well as the variant αἴθουσσα (aíthoussa) showing σ/σσ variation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "αἴθουσᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "aíthousă",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "αἰθούσης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ αἴθουσᾰ",
"roman": "hē aíthousă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ αἰθούσᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ aithoúsā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ αἴθουσαι",
"roman": "hai aíthousai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς αἰθούσης",
"roman": "tês aithoúsēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν αἰθούσαιν",
"roman": "toîn aithoúsain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν αἰθουσῶν",
"roman": "tôn aithousôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ αἰθούσῃ",
"roman": "têi aithoúsēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν αἰθούσαιν",
"roman": "toîn aithoúsain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς αἰθούσαις",
"roman": "taîs aithoúsais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν αἴθουσᾰν",
"roman": "tḕn aíthousăn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ αἰθούσᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ aithoúsā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς αἰθούσᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s aithoúsās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "αἴθουσᾰ",
"roman": "aíthousă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἰθούσᾱ",
"roman": "aithoúsā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἴθουσαι",
"roman": "aíthousai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "αἴθουσᾰ",
"2": "αἰθούσης",
"3": "f",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "αἴθουσᾰ • (aíthousă) f (genitive αἰθούσης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "αἴθουσᾰ",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"grc:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"portico, veranda"
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"portico",
"portico"
],
[
"veranda",
"veranda"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) portico, veranda"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"poison hemlock (Conium maculatum)"
],
"links": [
[
"poison hemlock",
"poison hemlock"
],
[
"Conium maculatum",
"Conium maculatum#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ǎi̯.tʰuː.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.θu.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.θu.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ǎi̯.tʰuː.sa/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.tʰu.sa/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.θu.sa/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.θu.sa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.θu.sa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "aidôssa",
"word": "αἰδῶσσα"
},
{
"roman": "aíthoussa",
"word": "αἴθουσσα"
},
{
"roman": "aídôssa",
"word": "αἴδῶσσα"
}
],
"word": "αἴθουσα"
}
Download raw JSONL data for αἴθουσα meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.