"έχω" meaning in All languages combined

See έχω on Wiktionary

Verb [Greek]

IPA: /ˈexo/ Audio: El-έχω.ogg
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ἔχω (ékhō, “to have”). Cognate with Mariupol Greek э́ху (éxu). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|ἔχω||to have}} Ancient Greek ἔχω (ékhō, “to have”), {{cog|grk-mar|э́ху}} Mariupol Greek э́ху (éxu) Head templates: {{head|el|verbs|head=|sort=|ts=}} έχω • (écho), {{el-verb|imperfect=είχα|passive=-|past=είχα}} έχω • (écho) (imperfect είχα, past είχα, passive —) Forms: écho [romanization], είχα [imperfect], είχα [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], έχω [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, present, singular], είχα [active, first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, singular], θα έχω [active, first-person, future, imperfective, indicative, singular], έχεις [active, imperfective, indicative, present, second-person, singular], είχες [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, second-person, singular], θα έχεις [active, future, imperfective, indicative, second-person, singular], έχει [active, imperfective, indicative, present, singular, third-person], είχε [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, singular, third-person], θα έχει [active, future, imperfective, indicative, singular, third-person], έχουμε [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, plural, present], έχομε [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, plural, present, rare], είχαμε [active, first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural], θα έχουμε [active, first-person, future, imperfective, indicative, plural], θα έχομε [active, first-person, future, imperfective, indicative, plural, rare], έχετε [active, imperfective, indicative, plural, present, second-person], είχατε [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural, second-person], θα έχετε [active, future, imperfective, indicative, plural, second-person], έχουν [active, imperfective, indicative, plural, present, third-person], έχουνε [active, imperfective, indicative, informal, plural, present, third-person], είχαν [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural, third-person], είχανε [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, informal, plural, third-person], θα έχουν [active, future, imperfective, indicative, plural, third-person], θα έχουνε [active, future, imperfective, indicative, informal, plural, third-person], Formed using present tense from above with a particle (να, ας). [active, future, imperfect, imperfective, present, subjunctive], έχε [active, imperative, imperfective, second-person, singular], έχετε [active, imperative, imperfective, plural, second-person], έχοντας [participle, present]
  1. to have/hold, in the sense of holding (in one's possession) (a [legal/personal/possibly 'undesired']) property
    Sense id: en-έχω-el-verb--oGS9IPz
  2. to be (have/hold a property, characteristic)
    Sense id: en-έχω-el-verb-JgtJeH30
  3. to feel, have feelings
    Sense id: en-έχω-el-verb-mfn5M9G8
  4. (grammar, auxiliary verb) to have +verbs (or participles) to form perfect tenses. Tags: auxiliary Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-έχω-el-verb-~HwPcJQ5 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Greek verb conjugation group 'έχω', Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:el-conjug-table-act-imperfective, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 5 4 32 60 Disambiguation of Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 6 5 31 58 Disambiguation of Greek verb conjugation group 'έχω': 23 11 11 55 Disambiguation of Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:el-conjug-table-act-imperfective: 10 10 29 51 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 7 6 18 69 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 4 31 62 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: αντέχω (antécho) (english: withstand), απέχω (apécho) (english: I am distant from), διακατέχω (diakatécho) (english: I am in the grip of a feeling), εισέχω (eisécho) (english: I introvert), εμπεριέχω (emperiécho) (english: contain), ενέχω (enécho) (english: contain, hide within), εξέχω (exécho) (english: stand out), επέχω (epécho) (english: hold, serve as), έχοντες (échontes) (english: the ones who have, the rich) [masculine, plural], έχων (échon) (english: one who has) [participle], κατέχοντες (katéchontes) (english: the ones who own, the rich) [masculine, plural], κατέχω (katécho) (english: to possess), μετέχω (metécho) (english: to participate), παραέχω (paraécho) (english: have too much of), παρέχω (parécho) (english: give, offer), περιέχω (periécho) (english: I contain), προέχω (proécho) (english: I am important), προκάτοχος (prokátochos) (english: predecessor) [masculine], προσέχω (prosécho) (english: pay attention), συμμετέχω (symmetécho) (english: participate), συνέχω (synécho) (english: hold together, possess), υπερέχω (yperécho) (english: surpass, I am better than), έχω τα μάτια μου δεκατέσσερα (écho ta mátia mou dekatéssera) (english: be on the alert)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "withstand",
      "roman": "antécho",
      "word": "αντέχω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "I am distant from",
      "roman": "apécho",
      "word": "απέχω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "I am in the grip of a feeling",
      "roman": "diakatécho",
      "word": "διακατέχω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "I introvert",
      "roman": "eisécho",
      "word": "εισέχω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "contain",
      "roman": "emperiécho",
      "word": "εμπεριέχω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "contain, hide within",
      "roman": "enécho",
      "word": "ενέχω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "stand out",
      "roman": "exécho",
      "word": "εξέχω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "hold, serve as",
      "roman": "epécho",
      "word": "επέχω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "the ones who have, the rich",
      "roman": "échontes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "έχοντες"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "one who has",
      "roman": "échon",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ],
      "word": "έχων"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "the ones who own, the rich",
      "roman": "katéchontes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "κατέχοντες"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to possess",
      "roman": "katécho",
      "word": "κατέχω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to participate",
      "roman": "metécho",
      "word": "μετέχω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "have too much of",
      "roman": "paraécho",
      "word": "παραέχω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "give, offer",
      "roman": "parécho",
      "word": "παρέχω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "I contain",
      "roman": "periécho",
      "word": "περιέχω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "I am important",
      "roman": "proécho",
      "word": "προέχω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "predecessor",
      "roman": "prokátochos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "προκάτοχος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "pay attention",
      "roman": "prosécho",
      "word": "προσέχω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "participate",
      "roman": "symmetécho",
      "word": "συμμετέχω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "hold together, possess",
      "roman": "synécho",
      "word": "συνέχω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "surpass, I am better than",
      "roman": "yperécho",
      "word": "υπερέχω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "be on the alert",
      "roman": "écho ta mátia mou dekatéssera",
      "word": "έχω τα μάτια μου δεκατέσσερα"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἔχω",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to have"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔχω (ékhō, “to have”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-mar",
        "2": "э́ху"
      },
      "expansion": "Mariupol Greek э́ху (éxu)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἔχω (ékhō, “to have”). Cognate with Mariupol Greek э́ху (éxu).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "écho",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "είχα",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "είχα",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-conjug-'έχω'",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έχω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "είχα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα έχω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έχεις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "είχες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα έχεις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έχει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "είχε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα έχει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έχουμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έχομε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "είχαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα έχουμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα έχομε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έχετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "είχατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα έχετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έχουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έχουνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "είχαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "είχανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα έχουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα έχουνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Formed using present tense from above with a particle (να, ας).",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έχε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έχετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έχοντας",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "verbs",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "έχω • (écho)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "imperfect": "είχα",
        "passive": "-",
        "past": "είχα"
      },
      "expansion": "έχω • (écho) (imperfect είχα, past είχα, passive —)",
      "name": "el-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "έ‧χω"
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have a car",
          "roman": "Écho aftokínito",
          "text": "Έχω αυτοκίνητο",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I have a headache",
          "roman": "Écho ponokéfalo",
          "text": "Έχω πονοκέφαλο",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Do you have a pen?",
          "roman": "Mípos écheis éna styló?",
          "text": "Μήπως έχεις ένα στυλό;",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I hold/have a residence permit",
          "roman": "Écho ádeia diamonís",
          "text": "Έχω άδεια διαμονής",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I hold/have a driver's license",
          "roman": "Écho ádeia odígisis",
          "text": "Έχω άδεια οδήγησης",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have/hold, in the sense of holding (in one's possession) (a [legal/personal/possibly 'undesired']) property"
      ],
      "id": "en-έχω-el-verb--oGS9IPz",
      "links": [
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It is cold today.",
          "roman": "Échei krýo símera.",
          "text": "Έχει κρύο σήμερα.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be (have/hold a property, characteristic)"
      ],
      "id": "en-έχω-el-verb-JgtJeH30",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What's [wrong] with you? Why are you crying? (literally, “What do you have?”)",
          "roman": "Ti écheis; Giatí klais?",
          "text": "Τι έχεις; Γιατί κλαις;",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to feel, have feelings"
      ],
      "id": "en-έχω-el-verb-mfn5M9G8",
      "links": [
        [
          "feel",
          "feel"
        ],
        [
          "feeling",
          "feeling"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "el:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 32 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 31 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 11 11 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek verb conjugation group 'έχω'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 29 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:el-conjug-table-act-imperfective",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 6 18 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 31 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have read",
          "roman": "écho diavásei",
          "text": "έχω διαβάσει",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have +verbs (or participles) to form perfect tenses."
      ],
      "id": "en-έχω-el-verb-~HwPcJQ5",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar, auxiliary verb) to have +verbs (or participles) to form perfect tenses."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈexo/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "El-έχω.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/El-%CE%AD%CF%87%CF%89.ogg/El-%CE%AD%CF%87%CF%89.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/El-%CE%AD%CF%87%CF%89.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "έχω"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek irregular verbs",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Greek verb conjugation group 'έχω'",
    "Greek verbs",
    "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:el-conjug-table-act-imperfective",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "withstand",
      "roman": "antécho",
      "word": "αντέχω"
    },
    {
      "english": "I am distant from",
      "roman": "apécho",
      "word": "απέχω"
    },
    {
      "english": "I am in the grip of a feeling",
      "roman": "diakatécho",
      "word": "διακατέχω"
    },
    {
      "english": "I introvert",
      "roman": "eisécho",
      "word": "εισέχω"
    },
    {
      "english": "contain",
      "roman": "emperiécho",
      "word": "εμπεριέχω"
    },
    {
      "english": "contain, hide within",
      "roman": "enécho",
      "word": "ενέχω"
    },
    {
      "english": "stand out",
      "roman": "exécho",
      "word": "εξέχω"
    },
    {
      "english": "hold, serve as",
      "roman": "epécho",
      "word": "επέχω"
    },
    {
      "english": "the ones who have, the rich",
      "roman": "échontes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "έχοντες"
    },
    {
      "english": "one who has",
      "roman": "échon",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ],
      "word": "έχων"
    },
    {
      "english": "the ones who own, the rich",
      "roman": "katéchontes",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "κατέχοντες"
    },
    {
      "english": "to possess",
      "roman": "katécho",
      "word": "κατέχω"
    },
    {
      "english": "to participate",
      "roman": "metécho",
      "word": "μετέχω"
    },
    {
      "english": "have too much of",
      "roman": "paraécho",
      "word": "παραέχω"
    },
    {
      "english": "give, offer",
      "roman": "parécho",
      "word": "παρέχω"
    },
    {
      "english": "I contain",
      "roman": "periécho",
      "word": "περιέχω"
    },
    {
      "english": "I am important",
      "roman": "proécho",
      "word": "προέχω"
    },
    {
      "english": "predecessor",
      "roman": "prokátochos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "προκάτοχος"
    },
    {
      "english": "pay attention",
      "roman": "prosécho",
      "word": "προσέχω"
    },
    {
      "english": "participate",
      "roman": "symmetécho",
      "word": "συμμετέχω"
    },
    {
      "english": "hold together, possess",
      "roman": "synécho",
      "word": "συνέχω"
    },
    {
      "english": "surpass, I am better than",
      "roman": "yperécho",
      "word": "υπερέχω"
    },
    {
      "english": "be on the alert",
      "roman": "écho ta mátia mou dekatéssera",
      "word": "έχω τα μάτια μου δεκατέσσερα"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἔχω",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to have"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔχω (ékhō, “to have”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-mar",
        "2": "э́ху"
      },
      "expansion": "Mariupol Greek э́ху (éxu)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἔχω (ékhō, “to have”). Cognate with Mariupol Greek э́ху (éxu).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "écho",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "είχα",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "είχα",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-conjug-'έχω'",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έχω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "είχα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα έχω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έχεις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "είχες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα έχεις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έχει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "είχε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα έχει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έχουμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έχομε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "είχαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα έχουμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα έχομε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έχετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "είχατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα έχετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έχουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έχουνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "είχαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "είχανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα έχουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα έχουνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Formed using present tense from above with a particle (να, ας).",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έχε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έχετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έχοντας",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "verbs",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "έχω • (écho)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "imperfect": "είχα",
        "passive": "-",
        "past": "είχα"
      },
      "expansion": "έχω • (écho) (imperfect είχα, past είχα, passive —)",
      "name": "el-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "έ‧χω"
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have a car",
          "roman": "Écho aftokínito",
          "text": "Έχω αυτοκίνητο",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I have a headache",
          "roman": "Écho ponokéfalo",
          "text": "Έχω πονοκέφαλο",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Do you have a pen?",
          "roman": "Mípos écheis éna styló?",
          "text": "Μήπως έχεις ένα στυλό;",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I hold/have a residence permit",
          "roman": "Écho ádeia diamonís",
          "text": "Έχω άδεια διαμονής",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I hold/have a driver's license",
          "roman": "Écho ádeia odígisis",
          "text": "Έχω άδεια οδήγησης",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have/hold, in the sense of holding (in one's possession) (a [legal/personal/possibly 'undesired']) property"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It is cold today.",
          "roman": "Échei krýo símera.",
          "text": "Έχει κρύο σήμερα.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be (have/hold a property, characteristic)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What's [wrong] with you? Why are you crying? (literally, “What do you have?”)",
          "roman": "Ti écheis; Giatí klais?",
          "text": "Τι έχεις; Γιατί κλαις;",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to feel, have feelings"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feel",
          "feel"
        ],
        [
          "feeling",
          "feeling"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples",
        "el:Grammar"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have read",
          "roman": "écho diavásei",
          "text": "έχω διαβάσει",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have +verbs (or participles) to form perfect tenses."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar, auxiliary verb) to have +verbs (or participles) to form perfect tenses."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈexo/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "El-έχω.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/El-%CE%AD%CF%87%CF%89.ogg/El-%CE%AD%CF%87%CF%89.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/El-%CE%AD%CF%87%CF%89.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "έχω"
}

Download raw JSONL data for έχω meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)

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  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "έχω",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: Notes Appendix:Greek verbs",
  "path": [
    "έχω"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "έχω",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: Notes Appendix:Greek verbs, style: background-color:#FFDAEA;vertical-align:top;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "έχω"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "έχω",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "έχω",
    "el-conjug-'έχω'",
    "el-conjug-table-act-imperfective",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "έχω",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "έχω",
    "el-conjug-'έχω'",
    "el-conjug-table-act-imperfective",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "έχω",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "έχω",
    "el-conjug-'έχω'",
    "el-conjug-table-act-imperfective",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "έχω",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "έχω",
    "el-conjug-'έχω'",
    "el-conjug-table-act-imperfective",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "έχω",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.