"ʔimm-" meaning in All languages combined

See ʔimm- on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Semitic]

Etymology: From Proto-Afroasiatic *ʔam, ultimately an onomatopoeic nursery word. Cognate with Egyptian mwt and Proto-Berber *ʔamm (whence Central Atlas Tamazight ⵎⵎⴰ (mma)). Etymology templates: {{der|sem-pro|afa-pro|*ʔam}} Proto-Afroasiatic *ʔam, {{onomatopoeic|sem-pro|nocap=1}} onomatopoeic, {{cog|egy|mwt}} Egyptian mwt, {{cog|ber-pro|*ʔamm}} Proto-Berber *ʔamm, {{cog|tzm|ⵎⵎⴰ}} Central Atlas Tamazight ⵎⵎⴰ (mma) Head templates: {{head|sem-pro|noun|plural|*ʔimmahāt-|g=f|g2=|head=}} *ʔimm- f (plural *ʔimmahāt-) Inflection templates: {{sem-decl-noun|fpl=ʔimmah}} Forms: ʔimmahāt- [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ʔimmum [nominative, singular], ʔimmāna [dual, nominative], ʔimmahātum [nominative, plural], ʔimmim [genitive, singular], ʔimmayna [dual, genitive], ʔimmahātim [genitive, plural], ʔimmam [accusative, singular], ʔimmayna [accusative, dual], ʔimmahātim [accusative, plural], ʔimmī [first-person, possessive, singular], ʔimmVya [first-person, possessive, singular], - [dual, first-person, possessive], ʔimmVni [first-person, plural, possessive], ʔimmVka [masculine, possessive, second-person, singular], ʔimmVkumā [dual, masculine, possessive, second-person], ʔimmVkumay [dual, masculine, possessive, second-person], ʔimmVkum [masculine, plural, possessive, second-person], ʔimmVkumū [masculine, plural, possessive, second-person], ʔimmVki [feminine, possessive, second-person, singular], ʔimmVkumā [dual, feminine, possessive, second-person], ʔimmVkumay [dual, feminine, possessive, second-person], ʔimmVkin [feminine, plural, possessive, second-person], ʔimmVkinā [feminine, plural, possessive, second-person], ʔimmVšu [masculine, possessive, singular, third-person], ʔimmVšumā [dual, masculine, possessive, third-person], ʔimmVšumay [dual, masculine, possessive, third-person], ʔimmVšum [masculine, plural, possessive, third-person], ʔimmVšumū [masculine, plural, possessive, third-person], ʔimmVša [feminine, possessive, singular, third-person], ʔimmVšumā [dual, feminine, possessive, third-person], ʔimmVšumay [dual, feminine, possessive, third-person], ʔimmVšin [feminine, plural, possessive, third-person], ʔimmVšinā [feminine, plural, possessive, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], ʔimmuka [nominative, possessive, singular], ʔimmāka [dual, nominative, possessive], ʔimmahātuka [nominative, plural, possessive], ʔimmika [genitive, possessive, singular], ʔimmayka [dual, genitive, possessive], ʔimmahātika [genitive, plural, possessive], ʔimmaka [accusative, possessive, singular], ʔimmayka [accusative, dual, possessive], ʔimmahātika [accusative, plural, possessive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ʔimmuki [nominative, possessive, singular], ʔimmāki [dual, nominative, possessive], ʔimmahātuki [nominative, plural, possessive], ʔimmiki [genitive, possessive, singular], ʔimmayki [dual, genitive, possessive], ʔimmahātiki [genitive, plural, possessive], ʔimmaki [accusative, possessive, singular], ʔimmayki [accusative, dual, possessive], ʔimmahātiki [accusative, plural, possessive]
  1. mother Wikipedia link: construct state Tags: feminine, reconstruction Synonyms: ʔumm- Coordinate_terms: bin-, bint-, ʔabw-, ʔaḫw-, ʔaḫwat-
    Sense id: en-ʔimm--sem-pro-noun-zwYi7ypm Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Semitic onomatopoeias
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akk",
            "2": "ummum",
            "alt": "𒂼",
            "tr": "ummum"
          },
          "expansion": "Akkadian: 𒂼 (ummum)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Akkadian: 𒂼 (ummum)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "أُمّ"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic: أُمّ (ʔumm)\nMaltese: omm\n→ Malayalam: ഉമ്മ (umma)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic: أُمّ (ʔumm)\nMaltese: omm\n→ Malayalam: ഉമ്മ (umma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwest Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Aramaic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aramaic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc-imp",
            "2": "𐡀𐡌𐡀"
          },
          "expansion": "Imperial Aramaic: 𐡀𐡌𐡀 (ʾmʾ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Imperial Aramaic: 𐡀𐡌𐡀 (ʾmʾ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc-pal",
            "2": "𐡠𐡬𐡠"
          },
          "expansion": "Palmyrene Aramaic: 𐡠𐡬𐡠 (ʾmʾ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Palmyrene Aramaic: 𐡠𐡬𐡠 (ʾmʾ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc-hat",
            "2": "𐣠𐣬𐣠"
          },
          "expansion": "Hatran Aramaic: 𐣠𐣬𐣠",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hatran Aramaic: 𐣠𐣬𐣠"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc-nab",
            "2": "𐢁𐢓𐢀"
          },
          "expansion": "Nabataean Aramaic: 𐢁𐢓𐢀",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nabataean Aramaic: 𐢁𐢓𐢀"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc-cpa",
            "2": "ܐܺܡܴ݁ܐ"
          },
          "expansion": "Christian Palestinian Aramaic: ܐܺܡܴ݁ܐ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Christian Palestinian Aramaic: ܐܺܡܴ݁ܐ, ܐܺܝܡܴ݁ܐ (ʾimmā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "jpa",
            "3": "arc-jla",
            "4": "tmr"
          },
          "expansion": "Jewish Palestinian Aramaic, Jewish Literary Aramaic, Jewish Babylonian Aramaic",
          "name": "lect"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "אִמָּא",
            "nolb": "1",
            "tr": "ʾimmā"
          },
          "expansion": "אִמָּא (ʾimmā)\n→ Ancient Greek: ἀμμά (ammá)\n→ Coptic: ⲁⲙⲁ (ama)\n→ Hebrew: אִמָּא (ímma)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jewish Palestinian Aramaic, Jewish Literary Aramaic, Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: אִמָּה (ʾimmā) אִמָּא (ʾimmā)\n→ Ancient Greek: ἀμμά (ammá)\n→ Coptic: ⲁⲙⲁ (ama)\n→ Hebrew: אִמָּא (ímma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Canaanite:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "אֵם",
            "tr": "em, ʾēm"
          },
          "expansion": "Hebrew: אֵם (em, ʾēm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hebrew: אֵם (em, ʾēm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "phn",
            "2": "𐤀𐤌"
          },
          "expansion": "Phoenician: 𐤀𐤌 (ʾm)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Phoenician: 𐤀𐤌 (ʾm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpu",
            "2": "𐤀𐤌",
            "ts": "ʾam"
          },
          "expansion": "Punic: 𐤀𐤌 (ʾm /⁠ʾam⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punic: 𐤀𐤌 (ʾm /⁠ʾam⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uga",
            "2": "𐎜𐎎",
            "ts": "ʾummu"
          },
          "expansion": "Ugaritic: 𐎜𐎎 (ủm /⁠ʾummu⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ugaritic: 𐎜𐎎 (ủm /⁠ʾummu⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old South Arabian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inm",
            "2": "𐩱𐩣"
          },
          "expansion": "Minaean: 𐩱𐩣 (ʾm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Minaean: 𐩱𐩣 (ʾm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqt",
            "2": "𐩱𐩣"
          },
          "expansion": "Qatabanian: 𐩱𐩣 (ʾm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Qatabanian: 𐩱𐩣 (ʾm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xsa",
            "2": "𐩱𐩣"
          },
          "expansion": "Sabaean: 𐩱𐩣 (ʾm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sabaean: 𐩱𐩣 (ʾm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ethiopian Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "am",
            "2": "እማዬ",
            "3": "እማ",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Amharic: እማዬ (ʾəmaye), እማ (ʾəma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Amharic: እማዬ (ʾəmaye), እማ (ʾəma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "agj",
            "2": "እም"
          },
          "expansion": "Argobba: እም",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Argobba: እም"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gez",
            "2": "እም",
            "tr": "ʾəmm"
          },
          "expansion": "Ge'ez: እም (ʾəmm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ge'ez: እም (ʾəmm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tig",
            "2": "እም"
          },
          "expansion": "Tigre: እም (ʾəm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tigre: እም (ʾəm)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "afa-pro",
        "3": "*ʔam"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *ʔam",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "mwt"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian mwt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ber-pro",
        "2": "*ʔamm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Berber *ʔamm",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tzm",
        "2": "ⵎⵎⴰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Atlas Tamazight ⵎⵎⴰ (mma)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Afroasiatic *ʔam, ultimately an onomatopoeic nursery word. Cognate with Egyptian mwt and Proto-Berber *ʔamm (whence Central Atlas Tamazight ⵎⵎⴰ (mma)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʔimmahāt-",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmāna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmahātum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmayna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmahātim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmayna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmahātim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVya",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVkumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVkumay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVkum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVkumū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVkumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVkumay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVkin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVkinā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVšu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVšumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVšumay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVšum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVšumū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVša",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVšumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVšumay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVšin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVšinā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmuka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmāka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmahātuka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmika",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmayka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmahātika",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmaka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmayka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmahātika",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmuki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmāki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmahātuki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmiki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmayki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmahātiki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmaki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmayki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmahātiki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "*ʔimmahāt-",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*ʔimm- f (plural *ʔimmahāt-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "fpl": "ʔimmah"
      },
      "name": "sem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Semitic",
  "lang_code": "sem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/ʔimm-",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Semitic onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "bin-"
        },
        {
          "word": "bint-"
        },
        {
          "word": "ʔabw-"
        },
        {
          "word": "ʔaḫw-"
        },
        {
          "word": "ʔaḫwat-"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mother"
      ],
      "id": "en-ʔimm--sem-pro-noun-zwYi7ypm",
      "links": [
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ʔumm-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "construct state"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ʔimm-"
}
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "bin-"
    },
    {
      "word": "bint-"
    },
    {
      "word": "ʔabw-"
    },
    {
      "word": "ʔaḫw-"
    },
    {
      "word": "ʔaḫwat-"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akk",
            "2": "ummum",
            "alt": "𒂼",
            "tr": "ummum"
          },
          "expansion": "Akkadian: 𒂼 (ummum)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Akkadian: 𒂼 (ummum)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "أُمّ"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic: أُمّ (ʔumm)\nMaltese: omm\n→ Malayalam: ഉമ്മ (umma)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic: أُمّ (ʔumm)\nMaltese: omm\n→ Malayalam: ഉമ്മ (umma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwest Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Aramaic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aramaic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc-imp",
            "2": "𐡀𐡌𐡀"
          },
          "expansion": "Imperial Aramaic: 𐡀𐡌𐡀 (ʾmʾ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Imperial Aramaic: 𐡀𐡌𐡀 (ʾmʾ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc-pal",
            "2": "𐡠𐡬𐡠"
          },
          "expansion": "Palmyrene Aramaic: 𐡠𐡬𐡠 (ʾmʾ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Palmyrene Aramaic: 𐡠𐡬𐡠 (ʾmʾ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc-hat",
            "2": "𐣠𐣬𐣠"
          },
          "expansion": "Hatran Aramaic: 𐣠𐣬𐣠",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hatran Aramaic: 𐣠𐣬𐣠"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc-nab",
            "2": "𐢁𐢓𐢀"
          },
          "expansion": "Nabataean Aramaic: 𐢁𐢓𐢀",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nabataean Aramaic: 𐢁𐢓𐢀"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc-cpa",
            "2": "ܐܺܡܴ݁ܐ"
          },
          "expansion": "Christian Palestinian Aramaic: ܐܺܡܴ݁ܐ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Christian Palestinian Aramaic: ܐܺܡܴ݁ܐ, ܐܺܝܡܴ݁ܐ (ʾimmā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "jpa",
            "3": "arc-jla",
            "4": "tmr"
          },
          "expansion": "Jewish Palestinian Aramaic, Jewish Literary Aramaic, Jewish Babylonian Aramaic",
          "name": "lect"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "אִמָּא",
            "nolb": "1",
            "tr": "ʾimmā"
          },
          "expansion": "אִמָּא (ʾimmā)\n→ Ancient Greek: ἀμμά (ammá)\n→ Coptic: ⲁⲙⲁ (ama)\n→ Hebrew: אִמָּא (ímma)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jewish Palestinian Aramaic, Jewish Literary Aramaic, Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: אִמָּה (ʾimmā) אִמָּא (ʾimmā)\n→ Ancient Greek: ἀμμά (ammá)\n→ Coptic: ⲁⲙⲁ (ama)\n→ Hebrew: אִמָּא (ímma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Canaanite:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "אֵם",
            "tr": "em, ʾēm"
          },
          "expansion": "Hebrew: אֵם (em, ʾēm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hebrew: אֵם (em, ʾēm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "phn",
            "2": "𐤀𐤌"
          },
          "expansion": "Phoenician: 𐤀𐤌 (ʾm)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Phoenician: 𐤀𐤌 (ʾm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpu",
            "2": "𐤀𐤌",
            "ts": "ʾam"
          },
          "expansion": "Punic: 𐤀𐤌 (ʾm /⁠ʾam⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punic: 𐤀𐤌 (ʾm /⁠ʾam⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uga",
            "2": "𐎜𐎎",
            "ts": "ʾummu"
          },
          "expansion": "Ugaritic: 𐎜𐎎 (ủm /⁠ʾummu⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ugaritic: 𐎜𐎎 (ủm /⁠ʾummu⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old South Arabian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inm",
            "2": "𐩱𐩣"
          },
          "expansion": "Minaean: 𐩱𐩣 (ʾm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Minaean: 𐩱𐩣 (ʾm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqt",
            "2": "𐩱𐩣"
          },
          "expansion": "Qatabanian: 𐩱𐩣 (ʾm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Qatabanian: 𐩱𐩣 (ʾm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xsa",
            "2": "𐩱𐩣"
          },
          "expansion": "Sabaean: 𐩱𐩣 (ʾm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sabaean: 𐩱𐩣 (ʾm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ethiopian Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "am",
            "2": "እማዬ",
            "3": "እማ",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Amharic: እማዬ (ʾəmaye), እማ (ʾəma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Amharic: እማዬ (ʾəmaye), እማ (ʾəma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "agj",
            "2": "እም"
          },
          "expansion": "Argobba: እም",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Argobba: እም"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gez",
            "2": "እም",
            "tr": "ʾəmm"
          },
          "expansion": "Ge'ez: እም (ʾəmm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ge'ez: እም (ʾəmm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tig",
            "2": "እም"
          },
          "expansion": "Tigre: እም (ʾəm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tigre: እም (ʾəm)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "afa-pro",
        "3": "*ʔam"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *ʔam",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "mwt"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian mwt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ber-pro",
        "2": "*ʔamm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Berber *ʔamm",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tzm",
        "2": "ⵎⵎⴰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Atlas Tamazight ⵎⵎⴰ (mma)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Afroasiatic *ʔam, ultimately an onomatopoeic nursery word. Cognate with Egyptian mwt and Proto-Berber *ʔamm (whence Central Atlas Tamazight ⵎⵎⴰ (mma)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʔimmahāt-",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmāna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmahātum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmayna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmahātim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmayna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmahātim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVya",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVkumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVkumay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVkum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVkumū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVkumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVkumay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVkin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVkinā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVšu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVšumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVšumay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVšum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVšumū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVša",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVšumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVšumay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVšin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmVšinā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmuka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmāka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmahātuka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmika",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmayka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmahātika",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmaka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmayka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmahātika",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmuki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmāki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmahātuki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmiki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmayki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmahātiki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmaki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmayki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔimmahātiki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "*ʔimmahāt-",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*ʔimm- f (plural *ʔimmahāt-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "fpl": "ʔimmah"
      },
      "name": "sem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Semitic",
  "lang_code": "sem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/ʔimm-",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Semitic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Semitic lemmas",
        "Proto-Semitic nouns",
        "Proto-Semitic onomatopoeias",
        "Proto-Semitic terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic",
        "sem-pro:Female family members"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "construct state"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ʔumm-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ʔimm-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ʔimm- meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.