See ʔaḫw- on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "aḫum",
"alt": "𒋀",
"tr": "aḫum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian: 𒋀 (aḫum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Akkadian: 𒋀 (aḫum)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أَخ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic: أَخ (ʔaḵ)\nGulf Arabic: أخو (uḵu)\nMaltese: ħu\nMoroccan Arabic: أخ (ʔaḵḵ), (construct state) خو (ḵū), (construct state) خا (ḵā)\n→ English: ock, akh, akhi\n→ Malayalam: ഇക്ക (ikka)\n→ Portuguese: Lafões",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Arabic: أَخ (ʔaḵ)\nGulf Arabic: أخو (uḵu)\nMaltese: ħu\nMoroccan Arabic: أخ (ʔaḵḵ), (construct state) خو (ḵū), (construct state) خا (ḵā)\n→ English: ock, akh, akhi\n→ Malayalam: ഇക്ക (ikka)\n→ Portuguese: Lafões"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwest Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aramaic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tmr",
"2": "אֲחָא",
"tr": "ʾăḥā"
},
"expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: אֲחָא (ʾăḥā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: אֲחָא (ʾăḥā)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Canaanite:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אָח",
"tr": "'ákh, ʾāḥ"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew: אָח ('ákh, ʾāḥ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hebrew: אָח ('ákh, ʾāḥ)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phn",
"2": "𐤀𐤇"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician: 𐤀𐤇 (ʾḥ)\nPunic: 𐤀𐤇 (ʾḥ)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Phoenician: 𐤀𐤇 (ʾḥ)\nPunic: 𐤀𐤇 (ʾḥ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎀𐎃",
"ts": "ʾaḫu"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic: 𐎀𐎃 (ảḫ /ʾaḫu/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ugaritic: 𐎀𐎃 (ảḫ /ʾaḫu/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old South Arabian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xhd",
"2": "𐩱𐩭"
},
"expansion": "Hadrami: 𐩱𐩭 (ʾḫ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hadrami: 𐩱𐩭 (ʾḫ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inm",
"2": "𐩱𐩭"
},
"expansion": "Minaean: 𐩱𐩭 (ʾḫ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Minaean: 𐩱𐩭 (ʾḫ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqt",
"2": "𐩱𐩭"
},
"expansion": "Qatabanian: 𐩱𐩭 (ʾḫ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Qatabanian: 𐩱𐩭 (ʾḫ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsa",
"2": "𐩱𐩭"
},
"expansion": "Sabaean: 𐩱𐩭 (ʾḫ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sabaean: 𐩱𐩭 (ʾḫ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ethiopian Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "agj",
"2": "አህ",
"tr": "äh"
},
"expansion": "Argobba: አህ (äh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Argobba: አህ (äh)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "እኍ",
"3": "አኀው",
"pos2": "plural"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez: እኍ (ʾəḫʷ), አኀው (ʾäḫäw, plural)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ge'ez: እኍ (ʾəḫʷ), አኀው (ʾäḫäw, plural)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "har",
"2": "እሕ",
"tr": "əḥ"
},
"expansion": "Harari: እሕ (əḥ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Harari: እሕ (əḥ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tig",
"2": "ሑ"
},
"expansion": "Tigre: ሑ (ḥu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tigre: ሑ (ḥu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ti",
"2": "ሓወ"
},
"expansion": "Tigrinya: ሓወ (ḥawä)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tigrinya: ሓወ (ḥawä)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔaḫan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwāna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫanūna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwayna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫanīna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwayna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫanīna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVya",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVkumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVkumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVkum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVkumū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVkumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVkumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVkin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVkinā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVšu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVšumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVšumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVšum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVšumū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVša",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVšumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVšumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVšin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVšinā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "*ʔaḫan",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*ʔaḫw- m (plural *ʔaḫan)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Semitic",
"lang_code": "sem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/ʔaḫw-",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "bin-"
},
{
"word": "bint-"
},
{
"word": "ʔabw-"
},
{
"word": "ʔaḫwat-"
},
{
"word": "ʔimm-"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "sister",
"word": "ʔaḫwat-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brother"
],
"id": "en-ʔaḫw--sem-pro-noun-C0vXfOxw",
"links": [
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ʔaḫw-"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "bin-"
},
{
"word": "bint-"
},
{
"word": "ʔabw-"
},
{
"word": "ʔaḫwat-"
},
{
"word": "ʔimm-"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "sister",
"word": "ʔaḫwat-"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "aḫum",
"alt": "𒋀",
"tr": "aḫum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian: 𒋀 (aḫum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Akkadian: 𒋀 (aḫum)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أَخ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic: أَخ (ʔaḵ)\nGulf Arabic: أخو (uḵu)\nMaltese: ħu\nMoroccan Arabic: أخ (ʔaḵḵ), (construct state) خو (ḵū), (construct state) خا (ḵā)\n→ English: ock, akh, akhi\n→ Malayalam: ഇക്ക (ikka)\n→ Portuguese: Lafões",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Arabic: أَخ (ʔaḵ)\nGulf Arabic: أخو (uḵu)\nMaltese: ħu\nMoroccan Arabic: أخ (ʔaḵḵ), (construct state) خو (ḵū), (construct state) خا (ḵā)\n→ English: ock, akh, akhi\n→ Malayalam: ഇക്ക (ikka)\n→ Portuguese: Lafões"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwest Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aramaic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tmr",
"2": "אֲחָא",
"tr": "ʾăḥā"
},
"expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: אֲחָא (ʾăḥā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: אֲחָא (ʾăḥā)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Canaanite:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אָח",
"tr": "'ákh, ʾāḥ"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew: אָח ('ákh, ʾāḥ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hebrew: אָח ('ákh, ʾāḥ)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phn",
"2": "𐤀𐤇"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician: 𐤀𐤇 (ʾḥ)\nPunic: 𐤀𐤇 (ʾḥ)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Phoenician: 𐤀𐤇 (ʾḥ)\nPunic: 𐤀𐤇 (ʾḥ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎀𐎃",
"ts": "ʾaḫu"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic: 𐎀𐎃 (ảḫ /ʾaḫu/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ugaritic: 𐎀𐎃 (ảḫ /ʾaḫu/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old South Arabian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xhd",
"2": "𐩱𐩭"
},
"expansion": "Hadrami: 𐩱𐩭 (ʾḫ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hadrami: 𐩱𐩭 (ʾḫ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inm",
"2": "𐩱𐩭"
},
"expansion": "Minaean: 𐩱𐩭 (ʾḫ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Minaean: 𐩱𐩭 (ʾḫ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqt",
"2": "𐩱𐩭"
},
"expansion": "Qatabanian: 𐩱𐩭 (ʾḫ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Qatabanian: 𐩱𐩭 (ʾḫ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsa",
"2": "𐩱𐩭"
},
"expansion": "Sabaean: 𐩱𐩭 (ʾḫ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sabaean: 𐩱𐩭 (ʾḫ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ethiopian Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "agj",
"2": "አህ",
"tr": "äh"
},
"expansion": "Argobba: አህ (äh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Argobba: አህ (äh)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "እኍ",
"3": "አኀው",
"pos2": "plural"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez: እኍ (ʾəḫʷ), አኀው (ʾäḫäw, plural)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ge'ez: እኍ (ʾəḫʷ), አኀው (ʾäḫäw, plural)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "har",
"2": "እሕ",
"tr": "əḥ"
},
"expansion": "Harari: እሕ (əḥ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Harari: እሕ (əḥ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tig",
"2": "ሑ"
},
"expansion": "Tigre: ሑ (ḥu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tigre: ሑ (ḥu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ti",
"2": "ሓወ"
},
"expansion": "Tigrinya: ሓወ (ḥawä)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tigrinya: ሓወ (ḥawä)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔaḫan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwāna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫanūna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwayna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫanīna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwayna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫanīna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVya",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVkumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVkumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVkum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVkumū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVkumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVkumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVkin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVkinā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVšu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVšumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVšumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVšum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVšumū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVša",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVšumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVšumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVšin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔaḫwVšinā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "*ʔaḫan",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*ʔaḫw- m (plural *ʔaḫan)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Semitic",
"lang_code": "sem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/ʔaḫw-",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Semitic lemmas",
"Proto-Semitic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Semitic nouns",
"sem-pro:Family"
],
"glosses": [
"brother"
],
"links": [
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ʔaḫw-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ʔaḫw- meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.