See ǫda on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "ѫда", "3": "уда" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic: ѫда (ǫda), уда (uda)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic: ѫда (ǫda), уда (uda)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "ву́да" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: ву́да (vúda)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Belarusian: ву́да (vúda)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "у́да́" }, "expansion": "Russian: у́да́ (údá)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dated", "2": "regional" }, "expansion": "(dated, regional)", "name": "q" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Russian: у́да́ (údá) (dated, regional); ундя (undja), ву́да (vúda), у́до n (údo) (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlg", "2": "удауда", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dolgan: удауда", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Dolgan: удауда" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "Уда", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Old East Slavic: Уда (Uda)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "given name" }, "expansion": "(given name)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "⇒ Old East Slavic: Уда (Uda) (given name)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zle-mru", "2": "Уда", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Middle Russian: Уда (Uda)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "surname" }, "expansion": "(surname)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "⇒ Middle Russian: Уда (Uda) (surname)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Church Slavonic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "ѫда", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: ѫда (ǫda)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Cyrillic script: ѫда (ǫda)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "ⱘⰴⰰ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱘⰴⰰ (ǫda)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱘⰴⰰ (ǫda)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "въдица" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: въдица (vǎdica)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: въдица (vǎdica)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "vǫ́da" }, "expansion": "Slovene: vǫ́da", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovene: vǫ́da" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "uda" }, "expansion": "Czech: uda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: uda" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "wãda" }, "expansion": "Kashubian: wãda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashubian: wãda" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "węda" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: węda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Polish: węda" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "węda" }, "expansion": "Polish: węda", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "archaic" }, "expansion": "(archaic)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Polish: węda (archaic)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-slv", "2": "vãda" }, "expansion": "Slovincian: vãda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovincian: vãda" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "huda" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: huda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: huda" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "wuda" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: wuda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: wuda" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*ánˀd-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ánˀd-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*ǫ-", "3": "*-da", "t2": "locative particle" }, "expansion": "*ǫ- + *-da (“locative particle”)", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂en-", "4": "", "5": "on" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂en- (“on”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "uodne", "3": "", "4": "bar on which the sleigh body stands" }, "expansion": "Latvian uodne (“bar on which the sleigh body stands”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wendʰ-", "4": "", "5": "to wind" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to wind”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "", "3": "*-da", "alt1": "*ǫk-", "t1": "hook, crook" }, "expansion": "*ǫk- (“hook, crook”) + *-da", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "unazë", "3": "", "4": "ring" }, "expansion": "Albanian unazë (“ring”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *ánˀd-, perhaps originally meaning “one on which to put on (fishing lure, bait)”, normally interpreted as derivative of *ǫ- + *-da (“locative particle”) (Proto-Indo-European *h₂en- (“on”) + *dʰeh₁- (“to put”)). Akin to Latvian uodne (“bar on which the sleigh body stands”), eñdas (“part of a peasant's sleigh”).\nAlternative hypotheses conjure possible descent from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to wind”) (per Mladenov) or from *ǫk- (“hook, crook”) + *-da (per Meillet), initially meaning “something flexible, bendable, crooked”. Perhaps cognate with Albanian unazë (“ring”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ǫ̀da", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "ǫda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀dě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀dy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀dy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀du", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀dъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀dě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀dama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀damъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀dǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀dě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀dy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀dojǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀dǭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀dama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀damī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀dě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀du", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀dasъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀daxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀do", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀dě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀dy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "ap": "a" }, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ǫda", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *ǫ-", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-da", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "ǫ̀dica" }, { "tags": [ "diminutive" ], "word": "ǫ̀dъka" }, { "english": "handle, holder of fishing rod", "sense": "*ǫdidlo (“staff of fishing rod”)", "word": "ǫdidlišče" } ], "glosses": [ "fishing rod" ], "id": "en-ǫda-sla-pro-noun-ITM~Hn~a", "links": [ [ "fishing rod", "fishing rod" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "addendum, development, expected result", "word": "nada" }, { "word": "pridъ" }, { "english": "supplement, adjunct", "word": "prida" }, { "word": "kladъ" }, { "english": "stand, symbol", "word": "klada" }, { "alt": "Sorbian", "english": "sift", "word": "krida" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ǫ̀dъ" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ǫ̀do" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "ǫda" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "ǫ̀dica" }, { "tags": [ "diminutive" ], "word": "ǫ̀dъka" }, { "english": "handle, holder of fishing rod", "sense": "*ǫdidlo (“staff of fishing rod”)", "word": "ǫdidlišče" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "ѫда", "3": "уда" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic: ѫда (ǫda), уда (uda)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic: ѫда (ǫda), уда (uda)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "ву́да" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: ву́да (vúda)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Belarusian: ву́да (vúda)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "у́да́" }, "expansion": "Russian: у́да́ (údá)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dated", "2": "regional" }, "expansion": "(dated, regional)", "name": "q" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Russian: у́да́ (údá) (dated, regional); ундя (undja), ву́да (vúda), у́до n (údo) (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlg", "2": "удауда", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Dolgan: удауда", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Dolgan: удауда" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "Уда", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Old East Slavic: Уда (Uda)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "given name" }, "expansion": "(given name)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "⇒ Old East Slavic: Уда (Uda) (given name)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zle-mru", "2": "Уда", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Middle Russian: Уда (Uda)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "surname" }, "expansion": "(surname)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "⇒ Middle Russian: Уда (Uda) (surname)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Church Slavonic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "ѫда", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: ѫда (ǫda)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Cyrillic script: ѫда (ǫda)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "ⱘⰴⰰ", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⱘⰴⰰ (ǫda)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Glagolitic script: ⱘⰴⰰ (ǫda)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "въдица" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: въдица (vǎdica)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: въдица (vǎdica)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "vǫ́da" }, "expansion": "Slovene: vǫ́da", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovene: vǫ́da" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "uda" }, "expansion": "Czech: uda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: uda" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "csb", "2": "wãda" }, "expansion": "Kashubian: wãda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashubian: wãda" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "węda" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: węda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Polish: węda" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "węda" }, "expansion": "Polish: węda", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "archaic" }, "expansion": "(archaic)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Polish: węda (archaic)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-slv", "2": "vãda" }, "expansion": "Slovincian: vãda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovincian: vãda" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "huda" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: huda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: huda" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "wuda" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: wuda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: wuda" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-bsl-pro", "3": "*ánˀd-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ánˀd-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*ǫ-", "3": "*-da", "t2": "locative particle" }, "expansion": "*ǫ- + *-da (“locative particle”)", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂en-", "4": "", "5": "on" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂en- (“on”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "uodne", "3": "", "4": "bar on which the sleigh body stands" }, "expansion": "Latvian uodne (“bar on which the sleigh body stands”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wendʰ-", "4": "", "5": "to wind" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to wind”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "", "3": "*-da", "alt1": "*ǫk-", "t1": "hook, crook" }, "expansion": "*ǫk- (“hook, crook”) + *-da", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "unazë", "3": "", "4": "ring" }, "expansion": "Albanian unazë (“ring”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *ánˀd-, perhaps originally meaning “one on which to put on (fishing lure, bait)”, normally interpreted as derivative of *ǫ- + *-da (“locative particle”) (Proto-Indo-European *h₂en- (“on”) + *dʰeh₁- (“to put”)). Akin to Latvian uodne (“bar on which the sleigh body stands”), eñdas (“part of a peasant's sleigh”).\nAlternative hypotheses conjure possible descent from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to wind”) (per Mladenov) or from *ǫk- (“hook, crook”) + *-da (per Meillet), initially meaning “something flexible, bendable, crooked”. Perhaps cognate with Albanian unazë (“ring”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ǫ̀da", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "ǫda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀dě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀dy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀dy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀du", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀dъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀dě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀dama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀damъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀dǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀dě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀dy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀dojǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀dǭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀dama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀damī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀dě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀du", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀dasъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀daxъ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀do", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀dě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ǫ̀dy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "ap": "a" }, "name": "sla-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ǫda", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "addendum, development, expected result", "word": "nada" }, { "word": "pridъ" }, { "english": "supplement, adjunct", "word": "prida" }, { "word": "kladъ" }, { "english": "stand, symbol", "word": "klada" }, { "alt": "Sorbian", "english": "sift", "word": "krida" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns", "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a", "Proto-Slavic nouns", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic", "Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *ǫ-", "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-da" ], "glosses": [ "fishing rod" ], "links": [ [ "fishing rod", "fishing rod" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ǫ̀dъ" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ǫ̀do" } ], "word": "ǫda" }
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