"žula" meaning in All languages combined

See žula on Wiktionary

Noun [Czech]

IPA: [ˈʒula]
Etymology: From Old Czech žól (“the bottom of a mine”), borrowed from Middle High German sole, wherefrom German Sohle (“sole”). Etymology templates: {{der|cs|zlw-ocs|žól|t=the bottom of a mine}} Old Czech žól (“the bottom of a mine”), {{bor|cs|gmh|sole}} Middle High German sole Head templates: {{cs-noun|f}} žula f Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], žula [nominative, singular], žuly [nominative, plural], žuly [genitive, singular], žul [genitive, plural], žule [dative, singular], žulám [dative, plural], žulu [accusative, singular], žuly [accusative, plural], žulo [singular, vocative], žuly [plural, vocative], žule [locative, singular], žulách [locative, plural], žulou [instrumental, singular], žulami [instrumental, plural]
  1. (petrology) granite Tags: feminine

Noun [Slovak]

IPA: [ˈʒula]
Head templates: {{sk-noun|f|adj=žulový}} žula f (relational adjective žulový) Inflection templates: {{sk-ndecl|f}} Forms: žulový [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], singular, plural, nominative, žula, žuly, genitive, žúl, dative, žule, žulám, accusative, žulu, locative, žulách, instrumental, žulou, žulami
  1. (petrology) granite Tags: feminine
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "žól",
        "t": "the bottom of a mine"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech žól (“the bottom of a mine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "sole"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German sole",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Czech žól (“the bottom of a mine”), borrowed from Middle High German sole, wherefrom German Sohle (“sole”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žuly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žuly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žulám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žulu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žuly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žulo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žuly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žulách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žulou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žulami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "žula f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "žu‧la"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Rocks",
          "orig": "cs:Rocks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "granite"
      ],
      "id": "en-žula-cs-noun-rH2vKP1r",
      "links": [
        [
          "petrology",
          "petrology"
        ],
        [
          "granite",
          "granite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(petrology) granite"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "petrology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʒula]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "žula"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "žulový",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singular",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "plural",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "žula",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "žuly",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "žúl",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "žule",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "žulám",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "žulu",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "žulách",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "žulou",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "žulami",
      "source": "declension"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "žulový"
      },
      "expansion": "žula f (relational adjective žulový)",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "sk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovak terms with declension žena",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sk",
          "name": "Rocks",
          "orig": "sk:Rocks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "granite"
      ],
      "id": "en-žula-sk-noun-rH2vKP1r",
      "links": [
        [
          "petrology",
          "petrology"
        ],
        [
          "granite",
          "granite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(petrology) granite"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "petrology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʒula]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "žula"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "žól",
        "t": "the bottom of a mine"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech žól (“the bottom of a mine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "sole"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German sole",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Czech žól (“the bottom of a mine”), borrowed from Middle High German sole, wherefrom German Sohle (“sole”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žuly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žuly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žulám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žulu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žuly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žulo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žuly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žulách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žulou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žulami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "žula f",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "žu‧la"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech feminine nouns",
        "Czech hard feminine nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech nouns",
        "Czech terms borrowed from Middle High German",
        "Czech terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "cs:Rocks"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "granite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "petrology",
          "petrology"
        ],
        [
          "granite",
          "granite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(petrology) granite"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "petrology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʒula]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "žula"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "žulový",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "singular",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "plural",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "žula",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "žuly",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "žúl",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "žule",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "žulám",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "žulu",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "žulách",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "žulou",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "žulami",
      "source": "declension"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "žulový"
      },
      "expansion": "žula f (relational adjective žulový)",
      "name": "sk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "sk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
        "Slovak feminine nouns",
        "Slovak lemmas",
        "Slovak nouns",
        "Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Slovak terms with declension žena",
        "sk:Rocks"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "granite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "petrology",
          "petrology"
        ],
        [
          "granite",
          "granite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(petrology) granite"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "petrology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʒula]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "žula"
}

Download raw JSONL data for žula meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: singular",
  "path": [
    "žula"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "žula",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: plural",
  "path": [
    "žula"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "žula",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nominative",
  "path": [
    "žula"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "žula",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: genitive",
  "path": [
    "žula"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "žula",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: dative",
  "path": [
    "žula"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "žula",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: accusative",
  "path": [
    "žula"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "žula",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: locative",
  "path": [
    "žula"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "žula",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental",
  "path": [
    "žula"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "žula",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for singular",
  "path": [
    "žula"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "žula",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for plural",
  "path": [
    "žula"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "žula",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for nominative",
  "path": [
    "žula"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "žula",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for žula",
  "path": [
    "žula"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "žula",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for žuly",
  "path": [
    "žula"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "žula",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for genitive",
  "path": [
    "žula"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "žula",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for žuly",
  "path": [
    "žula"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "žula",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for žúl",
  "path": [
    "žula"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "žula",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dative",
  "path": [
    "žula"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "žula",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for žule",
  "path": [
    "žula"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "žula",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for žulám",
  "path": [
    "žula"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "žula",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for accusative",
  "path": [
    "žula"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "žula",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for žulu",
  "path": [
    "žula"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "žula",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for žuly",
  "path": [
    "žula"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "žula",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for locative",
  "path": [
    "žula"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "žula",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for žule",
  "path": [
    "žula"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "žula",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for žulách",
  "path": [
    "žula"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "žula",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for instrumental",
  "path": [
    "žula"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "žula",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for žulou",
  "path": [
    "žula"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "žula",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for žulami",
  "path": [
    "žula"
  ],
  "section": "Slovak",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "žula",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.