See žirgtums on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "žirgts",
"3": "ums",
"gloss1": "lively, brisk, active"
},
"expansion": "žirgts (“lively, brisk, active”) + -ums",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From žirgts (“lively, brisk, active”) + -ums.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "žirgtums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirgtuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirgtumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirgtumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirgtumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirgtumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirgtum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "žirgtums m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "žirgtums m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "žirgtum",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"4": "no-pl",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "žirgtum",
"2": "s",
"4": "no-pl",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "žirgtums",
"10": "-",
"11": "žirgtumā",
"12": "-",
"13": "žirgtum",
"14": "-",
"2": "-",
"3": "žirgtumu",
"4": "-",
"5": "žirgtuma",
"6": "-",
"7": "žirgtumam",
"8": "-",
"9": "žirgtumu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "it is, however, healthy to move in the fresh air: immediately (one gets) another (= more) 'vivacity and joy",
"text": "ir taču veselīgi pakustēties svaigā gaisā: tūlīt cits žirgtums un dzīvesprieks",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "father made Artūrs bring the new horse out from the barn... he wanted to examine it again, to enjoy its briskness",
"text": "tēvs lika Artūram izvest jauno zirgu no kūts... viņš gribēja vēlreiz to apskatīt un papriecāties par tā žirgtumu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"liveliness, vivacity, briskness, activity (the quality of one who is lively, vivacious, brisk, active)"
],
"id": "en-žirgtums-lv-noun-0G9ElxPS",
"links": [
[
"liveliness",
"liveliness"
],
[
"vivacity",
"vivacity"
],
[
"briskness",
"briskness"
],
[
"activity",
"activity"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"lively",
"lively#English"
],
[
"vivacious",
"vivacious#English"
],
[
"brisk",
"brisk#English"
],
[
"active",
"active#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "možums"
},
{
"word": "mundrums"
},
{
"word": "mundrība"
},
{
"word": "spirgtums"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "žirgtums"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "žirgts",
"3": "ums",
"gloss1": "lively, brisk, active"
},
"expansion": "žirgts (“lively, brisk, active”) + -ums",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From žirgts (“lively, brisk, active”) + -ums.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "žirgtums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirgtuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirgtumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirgtumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirgtumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirgtumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žirgtum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "žirgtums m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "žirgtums m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "žirgtum",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"4": "no-pl",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "žirgtum",
"2": "s",
"4": "no-pl",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "žirgtums",
"10": "-",
"11": "žirgtumā",
"12": "-",
"13": "žirgtum",
"14": "-",
"2": "-",
"3": "žirgtumu",
"4": "-",
"5": "žirgtuma",
"6": "-",
"7": "žirgtumam",
"8": "-",
"9": "žirgtumu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian first declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "it is, however, healthy to move in the fresh air: immediately (one gets) another (= more) 'vivacity and joy",
"text": "ir taču veselīgi pakustēties svaigā gaisā: tūlīt cits žirgtums un dzīvesprieks",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "father made Artūrs bring the new horse out from the barn... he wanted to examine it again, to enjoy its briskness",
"text": "tēvs lika Artūram izvest jauno zirgu no kūts... viņš gribēja vēlreiz to apskatīt un papriecāties par tā žirgtumu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"liveliness, vivacity, briskness, activity (the quality of one who is lively, vivacious, brisk, active)"
],
"links": [
[
"liveliness",
"liveliness"
],
[
"vivacity",
"vivacity"
],
[
"briskness",
"briskness"
],
[
"activity",
"activity"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"lively",
"lively#English"
],
[
"vivacious",
"vivacious#English"
],
[
"brisk",
"brisk#English"
],
[
"active",
"active#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "možums"
},
{
"word": "mundrums"
},
{
"word": "mundrība"
},
{
"word": "spirgtums"
}
],
"word": "žirgtums"
}
Download raw JSONL data for žirgtums meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.