"że" meaning in All languages combined

See że on Wiktionary

Conjunction [Kashubian]

IPA: /ˈʒɛ/
Rhymes: -ɛ Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *je že (neuter acc. sg. of *jь že), from *je n sg (“it; that”, accusative) + *že (emphatic particle). Compare Old Polish że. Etymology templates: {{dercat|csb|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|csb|sla-pro||*je že||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *je že, {{inh+|csb|sla-pro||*je že}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *je že, {{m+|zlw-opl|że}} Old Polish że Head templates: {{head|csb|conjunction}} że
  1. coordinating conjunction; that
    Sense id: en-że-csb-conj-nj5DRPsI Categories (other): Kashubian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 48 19 0 3 19 1 3 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 52 18 0 3 18 1 2 7

Conjunction [Old Polish]

IPA: /ʒʲɛ/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /ʒʲɛ/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Reduced form of iże, eże, inherited from Proto-Slavic *je že (neuter acc. sg. of *jь že), from *je n sg (“it; that”, accusative) + *že (emphatic particle). Compare English that, Old Norse at, German dass, Ancient Greek ὅτι (hóti). First attested in 1396. Etymology templates: {{dercat|zlw-opl|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{glossary|inherited}} inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro||*je že||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *je že, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro||*je že|nocap=1}} inherited from Proto-Slavic *je že, {{m+|en|that}} English that, {{m+|non|at}} Old Norse at, {{m+|de|dass}} German dass, {{m+|grc|ὅτι}} Ancient Greek ὅτι (hóti), {{etydate/the|1396}} 1396, {{etydate|1396}} First attested in 1396 Head templates: {{head|zlw-opl|conjunction}} że
  1. introduces a subordinate clause; that
    Sense id: en-że-zlw-opl-conj-wy2J6TZR Categories (other): Old Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 75 0 25
  2. because
    Sense id: en-że-zlw-opl-conj-pRGu7rih
  3. The meaning of this term is uncertain.
    Sense id: en-że-zlw-opl-conj-xvbE2kAR Categories (other): Old Polish quotations with omitted translation, Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning

Conjunction [Polish]

IPA: /ˈʐɛ/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], żem [combined-form, object-first-person, object-singular], żeśmy [combined-form, object-first-person, object-plural], żeś [combined-form, object-second-person, object-singular], żeście [combined-form, object-plural, object-second-person], że [combined-form, object-singular, object-third-person], że [combined-form, object-plural, object-third-person]
Rhymes: -ɛ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish że. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|inh=3}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|że|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish że, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|że}} Inherited from Old Polish że Head templates: {{head|pl|conjunction}} że Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-combined-forms}}
  1. introduces a subordinate clause; that Synonyms:
    Sense id: en-że-pl-conj-wy2J6TZR Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish particles Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 84 16 Disambiguation of Polish particles: 86 14

Particle [Polish]

IPA: /ˈʐɛ/
Rhymes: -ɛ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish że. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|inh=3}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|że|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish że, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|że}} Inherited from Old Polish że Head templates: {{head|pl|particle}} że
  1. intensifier Synonyms: -że Derived forms: aniżeli, aniżeliby
    Sense id: en-że-pl-particle--HKw9ES3

Conjunction [Silesian]

IPA: /ˈʐɛ/
Rhymes: -ɛ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish że. Etymology templates: {{dercat|szl|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|inh=3}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|szl|zlw-opl|że|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish że, {{inh+|szl|zlw-opl|że}} Inherited from Old Polish że Head templates: {{head|szl|conjunction}} że
  1. coordinating conjunction; that
    Sense id: en-że-szl-conj-nj5DRPsI

Particle [Silesian]

IPA: /ˈʐɛ/
Rhymes: -ɛ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish że. Etymology templates: {{dercat|szl|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|inh=3}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|szl|zlw-opl|że|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish że, {{inh+|szl|zlw-opl|że}} Inherited from Old Polish że Head templates: {{head|szl|particle}} że
  1. used to create the periphrastic aorist tense
    Sense id: en-że-szl-particle-h7h69EUG Categories (other): Silesian entries with incorrect language header, Silesian particles Disambiguation of Silesian entries with incorrect language header: 26 74 Disambiguation of Silesian particles: 21 79
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*je že",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *je že",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*je že"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *je že",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "że"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish że",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *je že (neuter acc. sg. of *jь že), from *je n sg (“it; that”, accusative) + *že (emphatic particle). Compare Old Polish że.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "że",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "że"
  ],
  "lang": "Kashubian",
  "lang_code": "csb",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 19 0 3 19 1 3 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 18 0 3 18 1 2 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coordinating conjunction; that"
      ],
      "id": "en-że-csb-conj-nj5DRPsI",
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒɛ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "że"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "że"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: że",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: że"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "że"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: że",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: że"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*je že",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *je že",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*je že",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Proto-Slavic *je že",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "that"
      },
      "expansion": "English that",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "at"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse at",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "dass"
      },
      "expansion": "German dass",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὅτι"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὅτι (hóti)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1396"
      },
      "expansion": "1396",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1396"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1396",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Reduced form of iże, eże, inherited from Proto-Slavic *je že (neuter acc. sg. of *jь že), from *je n sg (“it; that”, accusative) + *že (emphatic particle). Compare English that, Old Norse at, German dass, Ancient Greek ὅτι (hóti). First attested in 1396.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "że",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 0 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "introduces a subordinate clause; that"
      ],
      "id": "en-że-zlw-opl-conj-wy2J6TZR",
      "links": [
        [
          "subordinate clause",
          "subordinate clause#English"
        ],
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "because"
      ],
      "id": "en-że-zlw-opl-conj-pRGu7rih",
      "links": [
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with uncertain meaning",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Deut”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), section 21,5:",
          "text": "Przistøpyøøcz kaplani synowye Levi, ktoresz to gest zwolil pan bog twoy, aby slvzili y blogoslavili ymyenyv gego, ze wszitka rzecz gich slovi syø kona a wszelkø rzecz cistø albo nyecistø sødzicz mayø (quos elegerit..., ut ministrent ei... et ad verbum eorum omne negotium... iudicetur)",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain."
      ],
      "id": "en-że-zlw-opl-conj-xvbE2kAR"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒʲɛ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒʲɛ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "że"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "że",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish że",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "że"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish że",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish że.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-combined-forms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żeśmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żeś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żeście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "że",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "że",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "że",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "że"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-combined-forms"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He told me that this book is interesting.",
          "text": "Powiedział mi, że ta książka jest ciekawa.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "introduces a subordinate clause; that"
      ],
      "id": "en-że-pl-conj-wy2J6TZR",
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "iż"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʐɛ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "-że"
    }
  ],
  "word": "że"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "że",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish że",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "że"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish że",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish że.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "że",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "że"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "aniżeli"
        },
        {
          "word": "aniżeliby"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "intensifier"
      ],
      "id": "en-że-pl-particle--HKw9ES3",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-że"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʐɛ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "-że"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "że"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "że",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish że",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "że"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish że",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish że.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "że",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "że"
  ],
  "lang": "Silesian",
  "lang_code": "szl",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coordinating conjunction; that"
      ],
      "id": "en-że-szl-conj-nj5DRPsI",
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʐɛ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "że"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "że",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
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        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish że",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "że"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish że",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish że.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "że",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "że"
  ],
  "lang": "Silesian",
  "lang_code": "szl",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Silesian particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to create the periphrastic aorist tense"
      ],
      "id": "en-że-szl-particle-h7h69EUG",
      "links": [
        [
          "periphrastic",
          "periphrastic#English"
        ],
        [
          "aorist",
          "aorist#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʐɛ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "że"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*je že",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *je že",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*je že"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *je že",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "że"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish że",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *je že (neuter acc. sg. of *jь že), from *je n sg (“it; that”, accusative) + *že (emphatic particle). Compare Old Polish że.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "że",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "że"
  ],
  "lang": "Kashubian",
  "lang_code": "csb",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kashubian conjunctions",
        "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kashubian lemmas",
        "Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Kashubian/ɛ",
        "Rhymes:Kashubian/ɛ/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coordinating conjunction; that"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒɛ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "że"
}

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  "categories": [
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    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "że"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: że",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: że"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "że"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: że",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: że"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
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        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *je že",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*je že",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Proto-Slavic *je že",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "that"
      },
      "expansion": "English that",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "at"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse at",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "dass"
      },
      "expansion": "German dass",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὅτι"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὅτι (hóti)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1396"
      },
      "expansion": "1396",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1396"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1396",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Reduced form of iże, eże, inherited from Proto-Slavic *je že (neuter acc. sg. of *jь že), from *je n sg (“it; that”, accusative) + *že (emphatic particle). Compare English that, Old Norse at, German dass, Ancient Greek ὅτι (hóti). First attested in 1396.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "że",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "introduces a subordinate clause; that"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subordinate clause",
          "subordinate clause#English"
        ],
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "because"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations",
        "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Deut”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), section 21,5:",
          "text": "Przistøpyøøcz kaplani synowye Levi, ktoresz to gest zwolil pan bog twoy, aby slvzili y blogoslavili ymyenyv gego, ze wszitka rzecz gich slovi syø kona a wszelkø rzecz cistø albo nyecistø sødzicz mayø (quos elegerit..., ut ministrent ei... et ad verbum eorum omne negotium... iudicetur)",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒʲɛ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒʲɛ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "że"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish conjunctions",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
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    "Polish particles",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
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        "inh": "3"
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      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
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      "args": {
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        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
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        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish że",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "że"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish że",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish że.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-combined-forms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żeśmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żeś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żeście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "że",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "że",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "że",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "że"
  ],
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    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-combined-forms"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He told me that this book is interesting.",
          "text": "Powiedział mi, że ta książka jest ciekawa.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "introduces a subordinate clause; that"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "iż"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʐɛ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "-że"
    }
  ],
  "word": "że"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish conjunctions",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish particles",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aniżeli"
    },
    {
      "word": "aniżeliby"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "że",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish że",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "że"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish że",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish że.",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "że",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "że"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "intensifier"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-że"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʐɛ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "-że"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "że"
}

{
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    "Pages with entries",
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    "Rhymes:Silesian/ɛ/1 syllable",
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    "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Silesian lemmas",
    "Silesian particles",
    "Silesian terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Silesian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Silesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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      },
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    {
      "args": {
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        "4": "",
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        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
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        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish że",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "że"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish że",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish że.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "że",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "że"
  ],
  "lang": "Silesian",
  "lang_code": "szl",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coordinating conjunction; that"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʐɛ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "że"
}

{
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    "Pages with entries",
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    "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Silesian lemmas",
    "Silesian particles",
    "Silesian terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Silesian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Silesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
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        "id": "",
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        "pos": "",
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        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish że",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "że"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish że",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish że.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "że",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "że"
  ],
  "lang": "Silesian",
  "lang_code": "szl",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "used to create the periphrastic aorist tense"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "periphrastic",
          "periphrastic#English"
        ],
        [
          "aorist",
          "aorist#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʐɛ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "że"
}

Download raw JSONL data for że meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.