See ūsa on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ūsa meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ūsains"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ūsainis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "orv",
"3": "усъ",
"4": "",
"5": "moustache, beard"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic усъ (usŭ, “moustache, beard”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "усы́",
"3": "",
"4": "moustache"
},
"expansion": "Russian усы́ (usý, “moustache”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old East Slavic усъ (usŭ, “moustache, beard”) (compare Russian усы́ (usý, “moustache”)). The word apparently entered the language in the 18th century, at first mostly in more Eastern dialects: at the beginning of the 19th century, it was still little known in northern Vidzeme. By the mid-19th century, however, it had become more widely known, albeit with variations (ūse, ūsi, ūsas). The form ūsas became stable only at the end of the 19th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ūsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūsai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūsām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūsām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūsā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūsās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ūsa f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "ūsa f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ūs",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ūs",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ūsa",
"10": "ūsām",
"11": "ūsā",
"12": "ūsās",
"13": "ūsa",
"14": "ūsas",
"16": "",
"2": "ūsas",
"3": "ūsu",
"4": "ūsas",
"5": "ūsas",
"6": "ūsu",
"7": "ūsai",
"8": "ūsām",
"9": "ūsu",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 43 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 35 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 36 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 6 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "lv:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 22 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "lv:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "black moustache",
"text": "melnas ūsas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "bushy moustache",
"text": "kuplas ūsas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to grow a moustache",
"text": "audzēt ūsas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to stroke (one's) moustache",
"text": "noglaudīt ūsas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to twirl (one's) moustache tips",
"text": "skrullēt ūsu galus",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moustache (hair between the nose and the lips)"
],
"id": "en-ūsa-lv-noun-CQD~xSTv",
"links": [
[
"moustache",
"moustache"
],
[
"hair",
"hair#English"
],
[
"nose",
"nose#English"
],
[
"lip",
"lip#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the plural) moustache (hair between the nose and the lips)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine",
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 43 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 35 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 36 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a cat with long, white whiskers",
"text": "kaķis ar garām, baltām ūsām",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a rat's muzzle with extended, long whiskers",
"text": "žurkas purns ar pagarajām ūsām",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whiskers (hair-like tactile projections on the sides of the upper lip of certain mammals)"
],
"id": "en-ūsa-lv-noun-2eeLfz3b",
"links": [
[
"whisker",
"whisker"
],
[
"hair",
"hair#English"
],
[
"tactile",
"tactile#English"
],
[
"projection",
"projection#English"
],
[
"side",
"side#English"
],
[
"upper",
"upper#English"
],
[
"lip",
"lip#English"
],
[
"mammal",
"mammal#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the plural) whiskers (hair-like tactile projections on the sides of the upper lip of certain mammals)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine",
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 43 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 35 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 36 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the catfish started swimming: big head, long barbels, dark back",
"text": "sams sāka peldēt: liela galva, garās ūsas, tumša mugura",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "if cockroaches lose a leg or an antenna, the insect can regenerate it, grow it again",
"text": "ja prusakiem tiek zaudēta kāja vai ūsa, kukainis to spēj ataudzēt",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"barbels, antennae (hair-like feeler organ on fish, insects, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-ūsa-lv-noun-atAkkgPm",
"links": [
[
"barbel",
"barbel"
],
[
"antenna",
"antenna"
],
[
"hair",
"hair#English"
],
[
"feeler",
"feeler#English"
],
[
"organ",
"organ#English"
],
[
"fish",
"fish#English"
],
[
"insect",
"insect#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ūːsa]"
}
],
"word": "ūsa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian fourth declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms borrowed from Old East Slavic",
"Latvian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Latvian words with level intonation",
"lv:Anatomy",
"lv:Hair"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ūsains"
},
{
"word": "ūsainis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "orv",
"3": "усъ",
"4": "",
"5": "moustache, beard"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic усъ (usŭ, “moustache, beard”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "усы́",
"3": "",
"4": "moustache"
},
"expansion": "Russian усы́ (usý, “moustache”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old East Slavic усъ (usŭ, “moustache, beard”) (compare Russian усы́ (usý, “moustache”)). The word apparently entered the language in the 18th century, at first mostly in more Eastern dialects: at the beginning of the 19th century, it was still little known in northern Vidzeme. By the mid-19th century, however, it had become more widely known, albeit with variations (ūse, ūsi, ūsas). The form ūsas became stable only at the end of the 19th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ūsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūsai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūsām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūsām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūsā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūsās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ūsa f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "ūsa f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ūs",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ūs",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ūsa",
"10": "ūsām",
"11": "ūsā",
"12": "ūsās",
"13": "ūsa",
"14": "ūsas",
"16": "",
"2": "ūsas",
"3": "ūsu",
"4": "ūsas",
"5": "ūsas",
"6": "ūsu",
"7": "ūsai",
"8": "ūsām",
"9": "ūsu",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "black moustache",
"text": "melnas ūsas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "bushy moustache",
"text": "kuplas ūsas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to grow a moustache",
"text": "audzēt ūsas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to stroke (one's) moustache",
"text": "noglaudīt ūsas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to twirl (one's) moustache tips",
"text": "skrullēt ūsu galus",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moustache (hair between the nose and the lips)"
],
"links": [
[
"moustache",
"moustache"
],
[
"hair",
"hair#English"
],
[
"nose",
"nose#English"
],
[
"lip",
"lip#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the plural) moustache (hair between the nose and the lips)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine",
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a cat with long, white whiskers",
"text": "kaķis ar garām, baltām ūsām",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a rat's muzzle with extended, long whiskers",
"text": "žurkas purns ar pagarajām ūsām",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whiskers (hair-like tactile projections on the sides of the upper lip of certain mammals)"
],
"links": [
[
"whisker",
"whisker"
],
[
"hair",
"hair#English"
],
[
"tactile",
"tactile#English"
],
[
"projection",
"projection#English"
],
[
"side",
"side#English"
],
[
"upper",
"upper#English"
],
[
"lip",
"lip#English"
],
[
"mammal",
"mammal#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the plural) whiskers (hair-like tactile projections on the sides of the upper lip of certain mammals)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine",
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the catfish started swimming: big head, long barbels, dark back",
"text": "sams sāka peldēt: liela galva, garās ūsas, tumša mugura",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "if cockroaches lose a leg or an antenna, the insect can regenerate it, grow it again",
"text": "ja prusakiem tiek zaudēta kāja vai ūsa, kukainis to spēj ataudzēt",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"barbels, antennae (hair-like feeler organ on fish, insects, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"barbel",
"barbel"
],
[
"antenna",
"antenna"
],
[
"hair",
"hair#English"
],
[
"feeler",
"feeler#English"
],
[
"organ",
"organ#English"
],
[
"fish",
"fish#English"
],
[
"insect",
"insect#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ūːsa]"
}
],
"word": "ūsa"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.