"šemûm" meaning in All languages combined

See šemûm on Wiktionary

Verb [Akkadian]

IPA: /ʃeˈmuːm/ (note: Old Babylonian)
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *šamaʕ-. Cognate with Arabic سَمِعَ (samiʕa) and Biblical Hebrew שָׁמַע (šɔmáʕ). Etymology templates: {{inh|akk|sem-pro|*šamaʕ-}} Proto-Semitic *šamaʕ-, {{cog|ar|سَمِعَ}} Arabic سَمِعَ (samiʕa), {{cog|hbo|שָׁמַע|tr=šɔmáʕ}} Biblical Hebrew שָׁמַע (šɔmáʕ) Head templates: {{head|akk|verb|class|e}} šemûm (class e) Inflection templates: {{akk-conj|class=a|root=š-m-e|stem=G}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], šemûm [infinitive], šēmûm [participle], šemûm [adjective], ešemme [durative, first-person, singular], ešteme [first-person, perfect, singular], ešme [first-person, preterite, singular], lušme [first-person, imperative, singular], tešemme [durative, masculine, second-person, singular], tešteme [masculine, perfect, second-person, singular], tešme [masculine, preterite, second-person, singular], šeme [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], tešemmî [durative, feminine, second-person, singular], teštemî [feminine, perfect, second-person, singular], tešmî [feminine, preterite, second-person, singular], šemî [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], išemme [durative, singular, third-person], išteme [perfect, singular, third-person], išme [preterite, singular, third-person], lišme [imperative, singular, third-person], nišemme [durative, first-person, plural], ništeme [first-person, perfect, plural], nišme [first-person, plural, preterite], i nišme [first-person, imperative, plural], tešemmeā [durative, plural, second-person], teštemeā [perfect, plural, second-person], tešmeā [plural, preterite, second-person], šemeā [imperative, plural, second-person], išemmû [durative, masculine, plural, third-person], ištemû [masculine, perfect, plural, third-person], išmû [masculine, plural, preterite, third-person], lišmû [imperative, masculine, plural, third-person], išemmeā [durative, feminine, plural, third-person], ištemeā [feminine, perfect, plural, third-person], išmeā [feminine, plural, preterite, third-person], lišmeā [feminine, imperative, plural, third-person], This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects
  1. to hear
    Sense id: en-šemûm-akk-verb-jqEb34OJ
  2. to listen, pay attention
    Sense id: en-šemûm-akk-verb-RfldSkVf Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 5 92 3
  3. to obey
    Sense id: en-šemûm-akk-verb-lnjyx4Xc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: šemû, non-mimated, šamûm, šamû, šamā'um, šamā'u (english: Old Akkadian, Assyrian)

Download JSON data for šemûm meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*šamaʕ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šamaʕ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَمِعَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَمِعَ (samiʕa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "שָׁמַע",
        "tr": "šɔmáʕ"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew שָׁמַע (šɔmáʕ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *šamaʕ-. Cognate with Arabic سَمِعَ (samiʕa) and Biblical Hebrew שָׁמַע (šɔmáʕ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "e",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šemûm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šēmûm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šemûm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ešemme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ešteme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ešme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lušme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tešemme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tešteme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tešme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tešemmî",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teštemî",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tešmî",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šemî",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "išemme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "išteme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "išme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lišme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nišemme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ništeme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nišme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i nišme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tešemmeā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teštemeā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tešmeā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šemeā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "išemmû",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ištemû",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "išmû",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lišmû",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "išemmeā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ištemeā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "išmeā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lišmeā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "class",
        "4": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "šemûm (class e)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "class": "a",
        "root": "š-m-e",
        "stem": "G"
      },
      "name": "akk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hear"
      ],
      "id": "en-šemûm-akk-verb-jqEb34OJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "hear",
          "hear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 92 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to listen, pay attention"
      ],
      "id": "en-šemûm-akk-verb-RfldSkVf",
      "links": [
        [
          "listen",
          "listen"
        ],
        [
          "pay attention",
          "pay attention"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to obey"
      ],
      "id": "en-šemûm-akk-verb-lnjyx4Xc",
      "links": [
        [
          "obey",
          "obey"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃeˈmuːm/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "šemû"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "non-mimated"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "šamûm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "šamû"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "šamā'um"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Old Akkadian, Assyrian",
      "word": "šamā'u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šemûm"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*šamaʕ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šamaʕ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَمِعَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَمِعَ (samiʕa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "שָׁמַע",
        "tr": "šɔmáʕ"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew שָׁמַע (šɔmáʕ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *šamaʕ-. Cognate with Arabic سَمِعَ (samiʕa) and Biblical Hebrew שָׁמַע (šɔmáʕ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "e",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šemûm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šēmûm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šemûm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ešemme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ešteme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ešme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lušme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tešemme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tešteme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tešme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šeme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tešemmî",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teštemî",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tešmî",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šemî",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "išemme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "išteme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "išme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lišme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nišemme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ništeme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nišme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i nišme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tešemmeā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teštemeā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tešmeā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šemeā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "išemmû",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ištemû",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "išmû",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lišmû",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "išemmeā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ištemeā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "išmeā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lišmeā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "class",
        "4": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "šemûm (class e)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "class": "a",
        "root": "š-m-e",
        "stem": "G"
      },
      "name": "akk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hear",
          "hear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to listen, pay attention"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "listen",
          "listen"
        ],
        [
          "pay attention",
          "pay attention"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to obey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obey",
          "obey"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃeˈmuːm/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "šemû"
    },
    {
      "word": "non-mimated"
    },
    {
      "word": "šamûm"
    },
    {
      "word": "šamû"
    },
    {
      "word": "šamā'um"
    },
    {
      "english": "Old Akkadian, Assyrian",
      "word": "šamā'u"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šemûm"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.