See šemûm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*šamaʕ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šamaʕ-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "سَمِعَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سَمِعَ (samiʕa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hbo",
"2": "שָׁמַע",
"tr": "šɔmáʕ"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew שָׁמַע (šɔmáʕ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *šamaʕ-. Cognate with Arabic سَمِعَ (samiʕa) and Biblical Hebrew שָׁמַע (šɔmáʕ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "e",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "akk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "šemûm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "šēmûm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "šemûm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ešemme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ešteme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ešme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lušme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tešemme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tešteme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tešme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šeme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tešemmî",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teštemî",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tešmî",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šemî",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "išemme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "išteme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "išme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lišme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nišemme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ništeme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nišme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "i nišme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tešemmeā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teštemeā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tešmeā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "šemeā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "išemmû",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ištemû",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "išmû",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lišmû",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "išemmeā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ištemeā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "išmeā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lišmeā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "šemû",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "non-mimated",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "šamûm",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "šamû",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "šamā'um",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "šamā'u",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "verb",
"3": "class",
"4": "e"
},
"expansion": "šemûm (class e)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"class": "a",
"root": "š-m-e",
"stem": "G"
},
"name": "akk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 40 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 31 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 25 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hear"
],
"id": "en-šemûm-akk-verb-jqEb34OJ",
"links": [
[
"hear",
"hear"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 40 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to listen, pay attention"
],
"id": "en-šemûm-akk-verb-RfldSkVf",
"links": [
[
"listen",
"listen"
],
[
"pay attention",
"pay attention"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 40 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to obey"
],
"id": "en-šemûm-akk-verb-lnjyx4Xc",
"links": [
[
"obey",
"obey"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃeˈmuːm/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"word": "šemûm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"Akkadian lemmas",
"Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Akkadian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*šamaʕ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šamaʕ-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "سَمِعَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سَمِعَ (samiʕa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hbo",
"2": "שָׁמַע",
"tr": "šɔmáʕ"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew שָׁמַע (šɔmáʕ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *šamaʕ-. Cognate with Arabic سَمِعَ (samiʕa) and Biblical Hebrew שָׁמַע (šɔmáʕ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "e",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "akk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "šemûm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "šēmûm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "šemûm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ešemme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ešteme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ešme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lušme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tešemme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tešteme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tešme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šeme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tešemmî",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teštemî",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tešmî",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šemî",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "išemme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "išteme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "išme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lišme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nišemme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ništeme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nišme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "i nišme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tešemmeā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teštemeā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tešmeā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "šemeā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "išemmû",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ištemû",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "išmû",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lišmû",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "išemmeā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ištemeā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "išmeā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lišmeā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "šemû",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "non-mimated",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "šamûm",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "šamû",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "šamā'um",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "šamā'u",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "verb",
"3": "class",
"4": "e"
},
"expansion": "šemûm (class e)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"class": "a",
"root": "š-m-e",
"stem": "G"
},
"name": "akk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to hear"
],
"links": [
[
"hear",
"hear"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to listen, pay attention"
],
"links": [
[
"listen",
"listen"
],
[
"pay attention",
"pay attention"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to obey"
],
"links": [
[
"obey",
"obey"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃeˈmuːm/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"word": "šemûm"
}
Download raw JSONL data for šemûm meaning in Akkadian (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.