See łup on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*lupъ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lupъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*lupъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lupъ", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lupъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "łup", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "łupy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "łupu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "łupów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "łupowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "łupom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "łup", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "łupy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "łupem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "łupami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "łupie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "łupach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "łupie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "łupy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "łup m inan", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "łup" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 36 6 2 42 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 34 4 2 41 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 22 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 19 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "plunder; loot obtained during a war or a robbery" ], "id": "en-łup-pl-noun-c8xpTqsa", "links": [ [ "plunder", "plunder" ], [ "loot", "loot" ], [ "war", "war" ], [ "robbery", "robbery" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 40 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "something acquired in a dishonest manner" ], "id": "en-łup-pl-noun-N1CW4iVq", "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Przemyśl Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of łupina" ], "id": "en-łup-pl-noun-5VqJc3vs", "links": [ [ "łupina", "łupina#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Przemyśl) Synonym of łupina" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "łupina" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈwup/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɫup]", "note": "Przemyśl" }, { "ipa": "[ˈwup]", "note": "Przemyśl" }, { "rhymes": "-up" }, { "homophone": "łub" } ], "word": "łup" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl" }, "expansion": "Onomatopoeic", "name": "onom" } ], "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.", "hyphenation": [ "łup" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Przemyśl Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of bęc" ], "id": "en-łup-pl-intj-JLG4EVH~", "links": [ [ "bęc", "bęc#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Przemyśl) Synonym of bęc" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "bęc" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈwup/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɫup]", "note": "Przemyśl" }, { "ipa": "[ˈwup]", "note": "Przemyśl" }, { "rhymes": "-up" }, { "homophone": "łub" } ], "word": "łup" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl" }, "expansion": "Onomatopoeic", "name": "onom" } ], "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "łup m inan", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "łup" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Przemyśl Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Musical instruments", "orig": "pl:Musical instruments", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 36 6 2 42 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 34 4 2 41 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 23 8 8 34 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 92", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish onomatopoeias", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 15, 21 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 20, 24 ] ], "english": "Play the maple fiddle for me!", "text": "Grejcie mi jaworowe łupy!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of skrzypce" ], "id": "en-łup-pl-noun-RLUjoZOZ", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "skrzypce", "skrzypce#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Przemyśl, in the plural, music) Synonym of skrzypce" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "skrzypce" } ], "tags": [ "in-plural", "inanimate", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈwup/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɫup]", "note": "Przemyśl" }, { "ipa": "[ˈwup]", "note": "Przemyśl" }, { "rhymes": "-up" }, { "homophone": "łub" } ], "word": "łup" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "łup", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "łup" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 36 6 2 42 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 34 4 2 41 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "łupić" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of łupić" ], "id": "en-łup-pl-verb-r0aTxLr3", "links": [ [ "łupić", "łupić#Polish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈwup/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɫup]", "note": "Przemyśl" }, { "ipa": "[ˈwup]", "note": "Przemyśl" }, { "rhymes": "-up" }, { "homophone": "łub" } ], "word": "łup" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Polish 1-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish inanimate nouns", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish masculine nouns", "Polish non-lemma forms", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Polish terms with homophones", "Polish verb forms", "Rhymes:Polish/up", "Rhymes:Polish/up/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*lupъ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lupъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*lupъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lupъ", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lupъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "łup", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "łupy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "łupu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "łupów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "łupowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "łupom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "łup", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "łupy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "łupem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "łupami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "łupie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "łupach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "łupie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "łupy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "łup m inan", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "łup" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "plunder; loot obtained during a war or a robbery" ], "links": [ [ "plunder", "plunder" ], [ "loot", "loot" ], [ "war", "war" ], [ "robbery", "robbery" ] ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "something acquired in a dishonest manner" ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Przemyśl Polish" ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of łupina" ], "links": [ [ "łupina", "łupina#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Przemyśl) Synonym of łupina" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "łupina" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈwup/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɫup]", "note": "Przemyśl" }, { "ipa": "[ˈwup]", "note": "Przemyśl" }, { "rhymes": "-up" }, { "homophone": "łub" } ], "word": "łup" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Polish 1-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish inanimate nouns", "Polish interjections", "Polish lemmas", "Polish masculine nouns", "Polish non-lemma forms", "Polish nouns", "Polish onomatopoeias", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Polish terms with homophones", "Polish verb forms", "Rhymes:Polish/up", "Rhymes:Polish/up/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl" }, "expansion": "Onomatopoeic", "name": "onom" } ], "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.", "hyphenation": [ "łup" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Przemyśl Polish" ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of bęc" ], "links": [ [ "bęc", "bęc#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Przemyśl) Synonym of bęc" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "bęc" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈwup/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɫup]", "note": "Przemyśl" }, { "ipa": "[ˈwup]", "note": "Przemyśl" }, { "rhymes": "-up" }, { "homophone": "łub" } ], "word": "łup" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Polish 1-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish inanimate nouns", "Polish interjections", "Polish lemmas", "Polish masculine nouns", "Polish non-lemma forms", "Polish nouns", "Polish onomatopoeias", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Polish terms with homophones", "Polish verb forms", "Rhymes:Polish/up", "Rhymes:Polish/up/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl" }, "expansion": "Onomatopoeic", "name": "onom" } ], "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-in" }, "expansion": "łup m inan", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "łup" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish terms with usage examples", "Przemyśl Polish", "pl:Musical instruments" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 15, 21 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 20, 24 ] ], "english": "Play the maple fiddle for me!", "text": "Grejcie mi jaworowe łupy!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of skrzypce" ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "skrzypce", "skrzypce#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Przemyśl, in the plural, music) Synonym of skrzypce" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "skrzypce" } ], "tags": [ "in-plural", "inanimate", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈwup/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɫup]", "note": "Przemyśl" }, { "ipa": "[ˈwup]", "note": "Przemyśl" }, { "rhymes": "-up" }, { "homophone": "łub" } ], "word": "łup" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Polish 1-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish non-lemma forms", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Polish terms with homophones", "Polish verb forms", "Rhymes:Polish/up", "Rhymes:Polish/up/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "łup", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "łup" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "łupić" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of łupić" ], "links": [ [ "łupić", "łupić#Polish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈwup/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɫup]", "note": "Przemyśl" }, { "ipa": "[ˈwup]", "note": "Przemyśl" }, { "rhymes": "-up" }, { "homophone": "łub" } ], "word": "łup" }
Download raw JSONL data for łup meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Przemyśl", "path": [ "łup" ], "section": "Polish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "łup", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Przemyśl", "path": [ "łup" ], "section": "Polish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "łup", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Przemyśl", "path": [ "łup" ], "section": "Polish", "subsection": "interjection", "title": "łup", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Przemyśl", "path": [ "łup" ], "section": "Polish", "subsection": "interjection", "title": "łup", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Przemyśl, in the plural, music", "path": [ "łup" ], "section": "Polish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "łup", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Przemyśl, in the plural, music", "path": [ "łup" ], "section": "Polish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "łup", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.