See þyrsta on Wiktionary
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"english": "to long for something, to be thirsty for something",
"word": "þyrsta í"
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"english": "I am thirsty.",
"text": "Mig þyrstir.",
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"english": "thirsty",
"word": "þyrstur"
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"ipa": "/ˈθɪr̥sta/"
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"form": "þyrstu",
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{
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"impr_2pl": "þyrstið",
"impr_2sg": "þyrst, þyrsti",
"infinitive": "þyrsta",
"mp_impr_1pl": "þyrstumsk",
"mp_impr_2pl": "þyrstizk",
"mp_impr_2sg": "þyrstsk, þyrstisk",
"mp_infinitive": "þyrstask",
"mp_past_ind_1pl": "þyrstumsk",
"mp_past_ind_1sg": "þyrstumk",
"mp_past_ind_2pl": "þyrstuzk",
"mp_past_ind_2sg": "þyrstisk",
"mp_past_ind_3pl": "þyrstusk",
"mp_past_ind_3sg": "þyrstisk",
"mp_past_part": "þyrstzk",
"mp_past_sub_1pl": "þyrstimsk",
"mp_past_sub_1sg": "þyrstumk",
"mp_past_sub_2pl": "þyrstizk",
"mp_past_sub_2sg": "þyrstisk",
"mp_past_sub_3pl": "þyrstisk",
"mp_past_sub_3sg": "þyrstisk",
"mp_pres_ind_1pl": "þyrstumsk",
"mp_pres_ind_1sg": "þyrstumk",
"mp_pres_ind_2pl": "þyrstizk",
"mp_pres_ind_2sg": "þyrstisk",
"mp_pres_ind_3pl": "þyrstask",
"mp_pres_ind_3sg": "þyrstisk",
"mp_pres_part": "þyrstandisk",
"mp_pres_sub_1pl": "þyrstimsk",
"mp_pres_sub_1sg": "þyrstumk",
"mp_pres_sub_2pl": "þyrstizk",
"mp_pres_sub_2sg": "þyrstisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3pl": "þyrstisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3sg": "þyrstisk",
"past_ind_1pl": "þyrstum",
"past_ind_1sg": "þyrsta",
"past_ind_2pl": "þyrstuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "þyrstir",
"past_ind_3pl": "þyrstu",
"past_ind_3sg": "þyrsti",
"past_part": "þyrstr",
"past_sub_1pl": "þyrstim",
"past_sub_1sg": "þyrsta",
"past_sub_2pl": "þyrstið",
"past_sub_2sg": "þyrstir",
"past_sub_3pl": "þyrsti",
"past_sub_3sg": "þyrsti",
"personal": "no",
"pres_ind_1pl": "þyrstum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "þyrsti",
"pres_ind_2pl": "þyrstið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "þyrstir",
"pres_ind_3pl": "þyrsta",
"pres_ind_3sg": "þyrstir",
"pres_part": "þyrstandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "þyrstim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "þyrsta",
"pres_sub_2pl": "þyrstið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "þyrstir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "þyrsti",
"pres_sub_3sg": "þyrsti",
"title1": "Conjugation of þyrsta — impersonal, active (weak class 1)",
"title2": "Conjugation of þyrsta — impersonal, mediopassive (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-blank-active"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "þyrstum",
"impr_2pl": "þyrstið",
"impr_2sg": "þyrst, þyrsti",
"infinitive": "þyrsta",
"mode": "act",
"past_ind_1pl": "þyrstum",
"past_ind_1sg": "þyrsta",
"past_ind_2pl": "þyrstuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "þyrstir",
"past_ind_3pl": "þyrstu",
"past_ind_3sg": "þyrsti",
"past_part": "þyrstr",
"past_sub_1pl": "þyrstim",
"past_sub_1sg": "þyrsta",
"past_sub_2pl": "þyrstið",
"past_sub_2sg": "þyrstir",
"past_sub_3pl": "þyrsti",
"past_sub_3sg": "þyrsti",
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"pres_ind_1sg": "þyrsti",
"pres_ind_2pl": "þyrstið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "þyrstir",
"pres_ind_3pl": "þyrsta",
"pres_ind_3sg": "þyrstir",
"pres_part": "þyrstandi",
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"pres_sub_1sg": "þyrsta",
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"pres_sub_2sg": "þyrstir",
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"1": "þyrsta"
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{
"english": "I am thirsty",
"text": "mik þyrstir",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"to cause to thirst [with accusative ‘someone’] (idiomatically translated as \"be thirsty} with the accusative object as the subject)"
],
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"(impersonal) to cause to thirst [with accusative ‘someone’] (idiomatically translated as \"be thirsty} with the accusative object as the subject)"
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"english": "I am thirsty.",
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"(impersonal) to thirst, to be thirsty"
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"2": "þyrsta"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: þyrsta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: þyrsta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "tyrsta",
"3": "tyrste",
"4": "tørsta",
"5": "tørste"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: tyrsta, tyrste, tørsta, tørste",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: tyrsta, tyrste, tørsta, tørste"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "tørste"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: tørste",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: tørste"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ters-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þurstiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þurstiz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *þurstiz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þyrsti",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þyrstu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þyrstr",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak1-long",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "þyrsta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "þyrstr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þyrstir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þyrsti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þyrsti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "past participle",
"14": "þyrstr",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "singular past indicative",
"4": "þyrsti",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "plural past indicative",
"8": "þyrstu",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "þyrsta (singular past indicative þyrsti, plural past indicative þyrstu, past participle þyrstr)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þyrsti",
"2": "þyrstu",
"3": "þyrstr"
},
"expansion": "þyrsta (singular past indicative þyrsti, plural past indicative þyrstu, past participle þyrstr)",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "þyrst",
"2": "þyrst",
"personal": "no",
"voice": "active"
},
"name": "non-conj-weak1-long"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "þyrstum",
"impr_2pl": "þyrstið",
"impr_2sg": "þyrst, þyrsti",
"infinitive": "þyrsta",
"mp_impr_1pl": "þyrstumsk",
"mp_impr_2pl": "þyrstizk",
"mp_impr_2sg": "þyrstsk, þyrstisk",
"mp_infinitive": "þyrstask",
"mp_past_ind_1pl": "þyrstumsk",
"mp_past_ind_1sg": "þyrstumk",
"mp_past_ind_2pl": "þyrstuzk",
"mp_past_ind_2sg": "þyrstisk",
"mp_past_ind_3pl": "þyrstusk",
"mp_past_ind_3sg": "þyrstisk",
"mp_past_part": "þyrstzk",
"mp_past_sub_1pl": "þyrstimsk",
"mp_past_sub_1sg": "þyrstumk",
"mp_past_sub_2pl": "þyrstizk",
"mp_past_sub_2sg": "þyrstisk",
"mp_past_sub_3pl": "þyrstisk",
"mp_past_sub_3sg": "þyrstisk",
"mp_pres_ind_1pl": "þyrstumsk",
"mp_pres_ind_1sg": "þyrstumk",
"mp_pres_ind_2pl": "þyrstizk",
"mp_pres_ind_2sg": "þyrstisk",
"mp_pres_ind_3pl": "þyrstask",
"mp_pres_ind_3sg": "þyrstisk",
"mp_pres_part": "þyrstandisk",
"mp_pres_sub_1pl": "þyrstimsk",
"mp_pres_sub_1sg": "þyrstumk",
"mp_pres_sub_2pl": "þyrstizk",
"mp_pres_sub_2sg": "þyrstisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3pl": "þyrstisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3sg": "þyrstisk",
"past_ind_1pl": "þyrstum",
"past_ind_1sg": "þyrsta",
"past_ind_2pl": "þyrstuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "þyrstir",
"past_ind_3pl": "þyrstu",
"past_ind_3sg": "þyrsti",
"past_part": "þyrstr",
"past_sub_1pl": "þyrstim",
"past_sub_1sg": "þyrsta",
"past_sub_2pl": "þyrstið",
"past_sub_2sg": "þyrstir",
"past_sub_3pl": "þyrsti",
"past_sub_3sg": "þyrsti",
"personal": "no",
"pres_ind_1pl": "þyrstum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "þyrsti",
"pres_ind_2pl": "þyrstið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "þyrstir",
"pres_ind_3pl": "þyrsta",
"pres_ind_3sg": "þyrstir",
"pres_part": "þyrstandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "þyrstim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "þyrsta",
"pres_sub_2pl": "þyrstið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "þyrstir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "þyrsti",
"pres_sub_3sg": "þyrsti",
"title1": "Conjugation of þyrsta — impersonal, active (weak class 1)",
"title2": "Conjugation of þyrsta — impersonal, mediopassive (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-blank-active"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "þyrstum",
"impr_2pl": "þyrstið",
"impr_2sg": "þyrst, þyrsti",
"infinitive": "þyrsta",
"mode": "act",
"past_ind_1pl": "þyrstum",
"past_ind_1sg": "þyrsta",
"past_ind_2pl": "þyrstuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "þyrstir",
"past_ind_3pl": "þyrstu",
"past_ind_3sg": "þyrsti",
"past_part": "þyrstr",
"past_sub_1pl": "þyrstim",
"past_sub_1sg": "þyrsta",
"past_sub_2pl": "þyrstið",
"past_sub_2sg": "þyrstir",
"past_sub_3pl": "þyrsti",
"past_sub_3sg": "þyrsti",
"pres_ind_1pl": "þyrstum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "þyrsti",
"pres_ind_2pl": "þyrstið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "þyrstir",
"pres_ind_3pl": "þyrsta",
"pres_ind_3sg": "þyrstir",
"pres_part": "þyrstandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "þyrstim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "þyrsta",
"pres_sub_2pl": "þyrstið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "þyrstir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "þyrsti",
"pres_sub_3sg": "þyrsti",
"title": "Conjugation of þyrsta — impersonal, active (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table-impers"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þyrsta"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þyrstr"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þyrstir"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þyrsti"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þyrsti"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "þyrsti"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "thirst",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "þorsti"
},
{
"english": "thirsty",
"word": "þyrstr"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse impersonal verbs",
"Old Norse terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am thirsty",
"text": "mik þyrstir",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cause to thirst [with accusative ‘someone’] (idiomatically translated as \"be thirsty} with the accusative object as the subject)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "acc<someone>"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative ‘someone’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"accusative",
"‘someone’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"thirst",
"thirst"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal) to cause to thirst [with accusative ‘someone’] (idiomatically translated as \"be thirsty} with the accusative object as the subject)"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal"
]
}
],
"word": "þyrsta"
}
Download raw JSONL data for þyrsta meaning in All languages combined (10.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.