"þurstiz" meaning in All languages combined

See þurstiz on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Germanic]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *térstis (with the oblique stem generalized), from *ters- (“dry”). Equivalent to *þersaną + *-þiz. Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*ters-}}, {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*térstis}} Proto-Indo-European *térstis, {{suffix|gem-pro|*þersaną|*þiz}} *þersaną + *-þiz Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], þurstiz [nominative, singular], þurstīz [nominative, plural], þursti [singular, vocative], þurstīz [plural, vocative], þurstį [accusative, singular], þurstinz [accusative, plural], þurstīz [genitive, singular], þurstijǫ̂ [genitive, plural], þurstī [dative, singular], þurstimaz [dative, plural], þurstī [instrumental, singular], þurstimiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. dryness, thirst (lack of/need for water) Tags: feminine, reconstruction Related terms: þersaną, þurstuz, þursuz
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*þursti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *þursti\nOld English: þurst, þyrst\nEnglish: thirst\nOld Frisian: thorst\nWest Frisian: toarst\nOld Saxon: thurst\nOld Dutch: thurst\nMiddle Dutch: dorst\nDutch: dorst\nOld High German: durst\nGerman: Durst\nLuxembourgish: Duuscht",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *þursti\nOld English: þurst, þyrst\nEnglish: thirst\nOld Frisian: thorst\nWest Frisian: toarst\nOld Saxon: thurst\nOld Dutch: thurst\nMiddle Dutch: dorst\nDutch: dorst\nOld High German: durst\nGerman: Durst\nLuxembourgish: Duuscht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "þyrstr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: þyrstr",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "attested as an adjective"
          },
          "expansion": "(attested as an adjective)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: þyrstr (attested as an adjective)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "tystur"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: tystur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: tystur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "þyrstur"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: þyrstur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: þyrstur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "tørst"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: tørst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: tørst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "tyrst",
            "3": "tørst"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: tyrst, tørst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: tyrst, tørst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "þyrster"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: þyrster",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: þyrster"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "törst"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: törst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: törst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-oda",
            "2": "thyrst",
            "3": "thørst"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Danish: thyrst, thørst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Danish: thyrst, thørst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "tørst"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: tørst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: tørst"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ters-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*térstis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *térstis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*þersaną",
        "3": "*þiz"
      },
      "expansion": "*þersaną + *-þiz",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *térstis (with the oblique stem generalized), from *ters- (“dry”). Equivalent to *þersaną + *-þiz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurstiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurstīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þursti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurstīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurstį",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurstinz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurstīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurstijǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurstī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurstimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurstī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurstimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þurstiz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-þiz",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dryness, thirst (lack of/need for water)"
      ],
      "id": "en-þurstiz-gem-pro-noun-nzuDjDyS",
      "links": [
        [
          "dryness",
          "dryness"
        ],
        [
          "thirst",
          "thirst"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "þersaną"
        },
        {
          "word": "þurstuz"
        },
        {
          "word": "þursuz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "þurstiz"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*þursti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *þursti\nOld English: þurst, þyrst\nEnglish: thirst\nOld Frisian: thorst\nWest Frisian: toarst\nOld Saxon: thurst\nOld Dutch: thurst\nMiddle Dutch: dorst\nDutch: dorst\nOld High German: durst\nGerman: Durst\nLuxembourgish: Duuscht",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *þursti\nOld English: þurst, þyrst\nEnglish: thirst\nOld Frisian: thorst\nWest Frisian: toarst\nOld Saxon: thurst\nOld Dutch: thurst\nMiddle Dutch: dorst\nDutch: dorst\nOld High German: durst\nGerman: Durst\nLuxembourgish: Duuscht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "þyrstr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: þyrstr",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "attested as an adjective"
          },
          "expansion": "(attested as an adjective)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: þyrstr (attested as an adjective)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "tystur"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: tystur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: tystur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "þyrstur"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: þyrstur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: þyrstur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "tørst"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: tørst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: tørst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "tyrst",
            "3": "tørst"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: tyrst, tørst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: tyrst, tørst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "þyrster"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: þyrster",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: þyrster"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "törst"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: törst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: törst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-oda",
            "2": "thyrst",
            "3": "thørst"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Danish: thyrst, thørst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Danish: thyrst, thørst"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "tørst"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: tørst",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: tørst"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ters-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*térstis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *térstis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*þersaną",
        "3": "*þiz"
      },
      "expansion": "*þersaną + *-þiz",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *térstis (with the oblique stem generalized), from *ters- (“dry”). Equivalent to *þersaną + *-þiz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurstiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurstīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þursti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurstīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurstį",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurstinz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurstīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurstijǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurstī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurstimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurstī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurstimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þurstiz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "þersaną"
    },
    {
      "word": "þurstuz"
    },
    {
      "word": "þursuz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic i-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ters-",
        "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-þiz"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dryness, thirst (lack of/need for water)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dryness",
          "dryness"
        ],
        [
          "thirst",
          "thirst"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "þurstiz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for þurstiz meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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