See þurstiz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*þursti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *þursti\nOld English: þurst, þyrst\nEnglish: thirst\nOld Frisian: thorst\nWest Frisian: toarst\nOld Saxon: thurst\nOld Dutch: thurst\nMiddle Dutch: dorst\nDutch: dorst\nOld High German: durst\nGerman: Durst\nLuxembourgish: Duuscht",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *þursti\nOld English: þurst, þyrst\nEnglish: thirst\nOld Frisian: thorst\nWest Frisian: toarst\nOld Saxon: thurst\nOld Dutch: thurst\nMiddle Dutch: dorst\nDutch: dorst\nOld High German: durst\nGerman: Durst\nLuxembourgish: Duuscht"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "þyrstr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: þyrstr",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "attested as an adjective"
},
"expansion": "(attested as an adjective)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: þyrstr (attested as an adjective)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "tystur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: tystur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: tystur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "þyrstur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: þyrstur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: þyrstur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "tørst"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: tørst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: tørst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "tyrst",
"3": "tørst"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: tyrst, tørst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: tyrst, tørst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "þyrster"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: þyrster",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: þyrster"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "törst"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: törst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: törst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "thyrst",
"3": "thørst"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: thyrst, thørst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: thyrst, thørst"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "tørst"
},
"expansion": "Danish: tørst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: tørst"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ters-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*térstis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *térstis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*þersaną",
"3": "*þiz"
},
"expansion": "*þersaną + *-þiz",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *térstis (with the oblique stem generalized), from *ters- (“dry”). Equivalent to *þersaną + *-þiz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "þurstiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þurstīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þursti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurstīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurstį",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þurstinz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þurstīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þurstijǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þurstī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þurstimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þurstī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þurstimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þurstiz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-þiz",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dryness, thirst (lack of/need for water)"
],
"id": "en-þurstiz-gem-pro-noun-nzuDjDyS",
"links": [
[
"dryness",
"dryness"
],
[
"thirst",
"thirst"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "þersaną"
},
{
"word": "þurstuz"
},
{
"word": "þursuz"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "þurstiz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*þursti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *þursti\nOld English: þurst, þyrst\nEnglish: thirst\nOld Frisian: thorst\nWest Frisian: toarst\nOld Saxon: thurst\nOld Dutch: thurst\nMiddle Dutch: dorst\nDutch: dorst\nOld High German: durst\nGerman: Durst\nLuxembourgish: Duuscht",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *þursti\nOld English: þurst, þyrst\nEnglish: thirst\nOld Frisian: thorst\nWest Frisian: toarst\nOld Saxon: thurst\nOld Dutch: thurst\nMiddle Dutch: dorst\nDutch: dorst\nOld High German: durst\nGerman: Durst\nLuxembourgish: Duuscht"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "þyrstr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: þyrstr",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "attested as an adjective"
},
"expansion": "(attested as an adjective)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: þyrstr (attested as an adjective)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "tystur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: tystur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: tystur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "þyrstur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: þyrstur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: þyrstur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "tørst"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: tørst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: tørst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "tyrst",
"3": "tørst"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: tyrst, tørst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: tyrst, tørst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "þyrster"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: þyrster",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: þyrster"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "törst"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: törst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: törst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "thyrst",
"3": "thørst"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: thyrst, thørst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: thyrst, thørst"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "tørst"
},
"expansion": "Danish: tørst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: tørst"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ters-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*térstis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *térstis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*þersaną",
"3": "*þiz"
},
"expansion": "*þersaną + *-þiz",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *térstis (with the oblique stem generalized), from *ters- (“dry”). Equivalent to *þersaną + *-þiz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "þurstiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þurstīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þursti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurstīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurstį",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þurstinz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þurstīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þurstijǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þurstī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þurstimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þurstī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þurstimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þurstiz",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "þersaną"
},
{
"word": "þurstuz"
},
{
"word": "þursuz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ters-",
"Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-þiz"
],
"glosses": [
"dryness, thirst (lack of/need for water)"
],
"links": [
[
"dryness",
"dryness"
],
[
"thirst",
"thirst"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "þurstiz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for þurstiz meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.